The addition of fentanyl to 1.5 mg/ml ropivacaine has no advantage for paediatric epidural analgesia.

abstract：BACKGROUND:We report a documented grade III IgE-mediated hypersensitivity reaction associated with the use of 2.5% patent blue V dye for sentinel lymph node biopsy during breast cancer surgery. METHODS:Immediately after the reaction, when hemodynamic stability was obtained, plasma histamine was measured whereas serum ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Dewachter P,Mouton-Faivre C,Benhaijoub A,Abel-Decollogne F,Mertes PM

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Medical emergency team (MET) activation criteria serve as a predictor of serious adverse events on hospital wards and in the emergency department (ED). We aimed to determine whether in-hospital MET activation criteria would be useful in identifying patients at risk in pre-hospital care. METHODS:The data wer...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Jokela K,Setälä P,Virta J,Huhtala H,Yli-Hankala A,Hoppu S

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spinal anesthesia with different doses of intrathecal morphine has been shown to relieve post-operative pain. We studied in a prospective randomized, double-blind fashion the effects of morphine 0, 100, 200, or 300 μg added to intrathecal bupivacaine on first post-operative 24 h patient-controlled analgesia ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hein A,Rösblad P,Gillis-Haegerstrand C,Schedvins K,Jakobsson J,Dahlgren G

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Drug-induced nausea and vomiting, both post-operatively and following chemotherapy, is often distressing for the patients. Our clinical impression is that certain patients are not prone to but instead protected against both post-operative and chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). If support for th...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Oddby-Muhrbeck E,Öbrink E,Eksborg S,Rotstein S,Lönnqvist PA

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prevention of hypotension during spinal anaesthesia is commonly achieved using fluid preloading. This may result in a substantial amount of excess free water retained in the body after spinal anaesthesia. We aimed to evaluate the effects of 7.5% hypertonic saline on extracellular water volume and haemodynami...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Järvelä K,Kööbi T,Kauppinen P,Kaukinen S

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The azeotropic mixture of halothane and diethyl-ether has been claimed to be a suitable anaesthetic agent for use during difficult conditions because of its negligible effect on circulation and ventilation. The purpose was to evaluate the effect of halothane-diethyl-ether azeotrope (HE) and isoflurane (ISO) on ventila...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kalman SH,Johnson A

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Propofol has been used to facilitate tracheal intubation within a short time of sevoflurane induction without a muscle relaxant in children. We compared as the primary outcome the incidence of excellent intubating conditions after 8% sevoflurane and propofol 1 or 2 mg/kg. METHODS:One hundred and four patien...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Siddik-Sayyid SM,Taha SK,Aouad MT,Abdallah FW,Al Alami AA,Kanazi GE

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As evidence exist that severe neurological damage or prolonged death after inappropriate CPR could occur, restraints and indications for CPR were perceived as necessary. The objective of this review is to examine policies and attitudes towards end-of-life decisions in Europe and North America and to outline ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Moselli NM,Debernardi F,Piovano F

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Venous gas embolism is a rare but severe event in critically ill patients and the diagnosis should be obtained as soon as possible. Ultrasonography is a sensitive, non-invasive, and bedside means of detection. METHOD:We prospectively estimated the performance of two-dimensional (2D) echocardiography and pul...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Boussuges A,Molenat F,Carturan D,Gerbeaux P,Sainty JM

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of a pyridoxalated polyhemoglobin solution (SFH-PLP)n-solution) on cardiovascular hemodynamics and oxygen transport were investigated in a model of partial and total blood exchange in seven dogs. Cardiac output, mean arterial pressure and heart rate were essentially unchanged, even after total blood exchan...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hobbhahn J,Vogel H,Kothe N,Brendel W,Peter K,Jesch F

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is possible to perform acute normovolemic hemodilution (ANH) in combination with controlled hypotension (CH). In this randomized prospective study, we examined the effect of the combination of ANH and CH on cerebral oxygenation using near-infrared spectroscopy. METHODS:Fifty-six patients undergoing major...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Han SH,Bahk JH,Kim JH,Lim YJ,Park CD,Do SH,Park YS

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anaesthesia for patients in a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scanner provides some problems for the design of both the anaesthetic and the monitoring equipment. This report presents a technique for continuously displaying the heart rate during anaesthesia for children in an MRI scanner. The monitoring system used li...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Selldén H,de Chateau P,Ekman G,Linder B,Sääf J,Wahlund LO

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The skin conductance response (SCR) (the "sympatho-galvanic reflex") was studied in volunteers and in a few patients undergoing spinal analgesia. Electrical stimulation over the clavicle, breath-holding during inspiration, a short, deep breath and a sharp sound provoked a marked change in conductance not only in the h...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Löfström JB,Malmqvist LA,Bengtsson M

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Advanced life support (ALS) guidelines recommend ultrasound to identify reversible causes of cardiac arrest. Right ventricular (RV) dilatation during cardiac arrest is commonly interpreted as a sign of pulmonary embolism. The RV is thus a focus of clinical ultrasound examination. Importantly, in animal stu...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Caap P,Aagaard R,Sloth E,Løfgren B,Granfeldt A

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Capnoperitoneum provides a ventilatory challenge due to reduction in end-expiratory lung volume and peritoneal carbon dioxide absorption in both children and adults. The primary aim of this controlled interventional trial was to determine the positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) level needed to ensure for...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Karlsson J,Fodor GH,Dos Santos Rocha A,Lin N,Habre W,Wallin M,Hallbäck M,Peták F,Lönnqvist PA

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Factor XI deficiency is a rare, hereditary bleeding disorder associated with a trauma-related bleeding tendency, caused by insufficient generation of the thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) evoking increased fibrinolysis. We present the case of a five year old girl with homozygote, severe factor XI defi...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Dirkmann D,Hanke AA,Görlinger K,Peters J

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of addition of 1 ml of lignocaine (10 mg) or isotonic saline to 19 ml of the emulsified preparation of propofol (Diprivan) were studied in a randomised, double-blind trial in 80 patients. The incidence and severity of pain on injection of propofol were significantly reduced by the addition of lignocaine (P...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Helbo-Hansen S,Westergaard V,Krogh BL,Svendsen HP

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human factors account for the majority of adverse events in both aviation and medicine. Human factors awareness training entitled "Crew Resource Management (CRM)" is associated with improved aviation safety. We determined whether implementation of CRM impacts outcome in critically ill patients. METHODS:We p...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Haerkens MH,Kox M,Lemson J,Houterman S,van der Hoeven JG,Pickkers P

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To present the role of transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) in the diagnosis and management of catheter-related superior vena cava thrombosis. CASE HISTORY:A 42-year-old woman with severe Crohn's disease presented with septic shock and pulmonary embolism three weeks after emergency laparotomy and ileocoli...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Weber T,Huemer G,Tschernich H,Kranz A,Imhof M,Sladen RN

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A schizophrenic patient on long-time neuroleptic medication was admitted with ileus. Secondarily, a high fever, rigidity, mental confusion, tachycardia and hypotension developed. After bromocriptine was given, the temperature dropped by 2 degrees C and the patient improved markedly. A diagnosis of neuroleptic malignan...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Urving SH,Nielsen EW

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To determine whether the bispectral index (BIS) can be monitored to predict and indicate an awareness reaction to laryngeal mask airway-Fastrach (LMA-Fastrach) insertion and intubation at BIS values between 40 and 60. METHODS:Fifty-one American Society of Anesthesiologists' (ASA) class I or II status patients aged...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kocaman Akbay B,Demiraran Y,Yalcin Sezen G,Akcali G,Somunkiran A

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to evaluate intensive care, all adult patients (980) admitted to a multidisciplinary intensive care unit (ICU) during 1 year were followed prospectively. The ICU mortality was 9.6%. One year after admission the survival was 73.6%. By that time the surviving patients had a further survival that was 96% of that...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Zarén B,Bergström R

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term use of spinal opioids to treat chronic severe pain is widely established. However, the indications, shortcomings and complications of the method have not been completely described. Experience with spinal opioids was analysed for the period 1979-1984 in a nationwide Swedish survey. Out of 93 anaesthesia depar...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Arnér S,Rawal N,Gustafsson LL

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hysterectomy is often carried out as same-day surgery. Treatment of postoperative pain is, therefore, of utmost importance to ensure timely discharge from hospital. Methadone has several desirable pharmacological features, including a long elimination half-life. Theoretically, a single intraoperative dose co...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Friesgaard KD,Brix LD,Kristensen CB,Rian O,Nikolajsen L

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Data are scarce on the withdrawal of life-sustaining therapies and limitation of care orders (LCOs) during physician-staffed Helicopter Emergency Medical Service (HEMS) missions. We investigated LCOs and the quality of information available when physicians made treatment decisions in pre-hospital care. METH...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kangasniemi H,Setälä P,Olkinuora A,Huhtala H,Tirkkonen J,Kämäräinen A,Virkkunen I,Yli-Hankala A,Jämsen E,Hoppu S

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Including a venturi injector in a Magill breathing attachment reduces the requirement of compressed gases to 40% of that normally used: 100-120 ml x kg-1 x min-1. The entrainment of ambient air through the venturi injector enables the supply of an adequate flow of gas mixture to the patient. In 10 awake volunteers and...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Jakubaszko J,Christensen P,Jørgensen S

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In acute lung injury (ALI), where pulmonary microvascular permeability is increased, transvascular fluid filtration depends mainly on the hydrostatic capillary pressure. In the presence of intrapulmonary vasoconstriction pulmonary capillary pressure (PCP) may increase thereby promoting transvascular fluid filtration a...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Benzing A,Geiger K

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inhalation of hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) has been reported to decrease arterial oxygen tension (PaO(2)) in the early period after exposure. The current investigation aimed at evaluating whether and to what extent arterial blood gases were affected in mechanically ventilated intensive care patients within 6 h af...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ratzenhofer-Komenda B,Offner A,Ofner P,Klemen H,Prause G,Smolle-Jüttner FM,Toller W

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Metohexital and propofol are short-acting induction agents, which have a tendency to prolong the QTc interval of the ECG. We studied whether this increase could be prevented by combining a beta-blocking agent, esmolol, with these drugs. Simultaneously, we studied the hemodynamic effects of these combinations...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Korpinen R,Klemola UM,Simola M,Toivonen H

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty patients with chronic resistant cervicobrachialgia were randomly divided into two groups. Twenty-five patients (group A) were treated with cervical epidural steroid/lidocaine injections and 17 patients (group B) were treated with steroid/lidocaine injections into the posterior neck muscles. Another eight patient...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Stav A,Ovadia L,Sternberg A,Kaadan M,Weksler N

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00