Hemodynamics and oxygen transport after partial and total blood exchange with pyridoxalated polyhemoglobin in dogs.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dexmedetomidine (DEX) is a highly selective alpha(2)-adrenoceptor agonist that has been used increasingly in children. However, the effect of caudal DEX has not been evaluated before in children. This prospective randomized double-blinded study was designed to evaluate the analgesic efficacy of caudal DEX wi...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Saadawy I,Boker A,Elshahawy MA,Almazrooa A,Melibary S,Abdellatif AA,Afifi W

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To study whether plasma concentrations of procalcitonin (PCT), interleukin-6 (IL-6), complement 3a (C3a), C-reactive protein and white blood cell count (WBC) correlate with the presence of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) during the early post-operative period after major colorectal surgery. M...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sarbinowski R,Arvidsson S,Tylman M,Oresland T,Bengtsson A

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent upper respiratory tract infection (URI) is associated with increased incidence of perioperative complications in children undergoing open heart surgery. As a result, surgery is often postponed. However, the effect of recent URI on the incidence of perioperative complications in children undergoing the...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Zhang S,Ding S,Cai M,Bai J,Zhang M,Huang Y,Zheng J

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The relative potency of the steroid anaesthetic agent eltanolone has been compared with respect to induction of anaesthesia in ASA I and II young (18-40 years) and elderly (> 65 years) patients. METHOD:113 temazepam premedicated patients (60 elderly) were evaluated in an open randomised study. They were all...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sear JW

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diadenosine tetraphosphate (AP4A) has a considerable vasodilating effect. Its dose was adjusted to decrease mean arterial pressure (MAP) by 20%, 40%, 50%, 60%, and 80% of the pretreatment value, and the effects on hemodynamics and gas exchange were evaluated. AP4A produced a dose-dependent decrease in MAP within the r...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kikuta Y,Sekine A,Tezuka S,Okada K,Yamaura T,Nakajima H

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate whether regional cerebral oxygenation (rSO(2)) by near-infrared spectroscopy correlates with central venous (SvO(2)) or internal jugular (SjO(2)) oxygen saturation, and whether changes over time (Delta) in rSO(2) (DeltarSO(2)) predict changes in SvO(2) (DeltaSvO(2)) and SjO(2) (DeltaSjO(2)). METHOD...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Knirsch W,Stutz K,Kretschmar O,Tomaske M,Balmer C,Schmitz A,Berger F,Bauersfeld U,Weiss M,Working Group on Non-Invasive Haemodynamic Monitoring in Paediatrics.

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute ischaemic left ventricular failure was induced in closed-chest anaesthetized dogs by injection of 50 microns plastic microspheres into the left main coronary artery. This effected a 33% decrease in cardiac output. Dopamine and high doses of insulin restored cardiac output, and these agents in combination raised ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Reikerås O,Gunnes P

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) effectively reduce the need for opioid analgesia after various types of surgery. The efficacy of diclofenac and ketoprofen to relieve pain after maxillofacial surgery was compared in the present study. In a randomized and double-blind fashion, 90 ASA I-II patients (16-60 y...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Niemi L,Tuominen M,Pitkänen M,Rosenberg PH

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of pentoxifylline on regional cerebral ischemia was evaluated in 22 cats. In one group of 10 cats the middle cerebral artery (MCA) was occluded by a transorbital approach, and the cats were maintained on an intensive care protocol for 48 h. Pentoxifylline 10 mg.kg-1 initiated intravenously 30 min post-occlu...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Steen PA,Milde JH,Michenfelder JD

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rocuronium can prevent the obturator jerk during transurethral resection of bladder tumors. We investigated the adequate rocuronium dose required for complete block of the thigh adductor muscles, and its correlation with individual responses of the adductor pollicis muscle to rocuronium. METHODS:Eleven pati...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Fujimoto M,Kawano K,Yamamoto T

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Drug-induced nausea and vomiting, both post-operatively and following chemotherapy, is often distressing for the patients. Our clinical impression is that certain patients are not prone to but instead protected against both post-operative and chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). If support for th...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Oddby-Muhrbeck E,Öbrink E,Eksborg S,Rotstein S,Lönnqvist PA

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To identify parturients at risk of inability to extend labor epidural analgesia in whom alternative methods of anesthesia should be considered for Cesarean section (CS). METHODS:For 6 months, we prospectively studied women undergoing CS with a functioning epidural catheter in place from the delivery ward. All part...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Orbach-Zinger S,Friedman L,Avramovich A,Ilgiaeva N,Orvieto R,Sulkes J,Eidelman LA

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although diagnostic imaging is now highly developed, neural blockade provides another opportunity to test for a source of pain that may frequently leave no signature. Likewise, many neuropathic pains can not be tested by neurodiagnostic methods. This paper makes a case for the continued use of regional anesthesia to a...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Stanton-Hicks M

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The skin conductance response (SCR) (the "sympatho-galvanic reflex") was studied in volunteers and in a few patients undergoing spinal analgesia. Electrical stimulation over the clavicle, breath-holding during inspiration, a short, deep breath and a sharp sound provoked a marked change in conductance not only in the h...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Löfström JB,Malmqvist LA,Bengtsson M

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Organizational changes and relative growth of the ageing population together with related health problems seem to have increased stressfulness in the work of anaesthesiologists. However, little is known about their work-related well-being and the factors through which their situation could be improved. METH...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lindfors PM,Meretoja OA,Töyry SM,Luukkonen RA,Elovainio MJ,Leino TJ

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intramuscular scopolamine plus morphine premedication is traditionally used when prominent sedative or antisialogogue effect is needed. Knowledge of the pharmacokinetics of scopolamine is limited due to low plasma concentrations found after therapeutic doses. This investigation compares the pharmacokinetics ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kentala E,Scheinin H,Kaila T,Seppälä T,Kanto J

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-6 (IL-6), a cytokine involved in the pathogenesis of sepsis and septic shock, and lymphocyte subpopulations were measured in blood circulation of patients receiving sodium nitroprusside (SNP) for induction of hypotension. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether this procedure influences distribution ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Heesen M,Bachmann-Mennenga B,Zeiler D,Mahler M,Hempelmann G

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term use of spinal opioids to treat chronic severe pain is widely established. However, the indications, shortcomings and complications of the method have not been completely described. Experience with spinal opioids was analysed for the period 1979-1984 in a nationwide Swedish survey. Out of 93 anaesthesia depar...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Arnér S,Rawal N,Gustafsson LL

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of carnitine supplementation on fat and glucose metabolism and carnitine balance were studied in 12 preterm neonates receiving full or partial parenteral nutrition (PN) for 5 to 21 days. The gestational age ranged from 27 to 32 weeks and the birth weight from 790 to 2090 g. The neonates were assigned at ra...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Larsson LE,Olegård R,Ljung BM,Niklasson A,Rubensson A,Cederblad G

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:patients' own assessment of recovery after ambulatory surgery has not been well studied. The aim was to study patients' self-assessed recovery, the occurrence and time course of post-operative problems in relation to the type of ambulatory surgery. METHODS:a questionnaire was filled in by 355 patients at fi...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Brattwall M,Warrén Stomberg M,Rawal N,Segerdahl M,Jakobsson J,Houltz E

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of clonidine, a central alpha 2-adrenoreceptor agonist, on haemodynamic and catecholamine changes were assessed during emergence from anaesthesia, a period which is associated with increased sympathetic nervous discharge, hypertension and tachycardia. According to a double-blind randomized design, 32 patie...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Bernard JM,Bourréli B,Homméril JL,Pinaud M

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anaesthesia for patients in a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scanner provides some problems for the design of both the anaesthetic and the monitoring equipment. This report presents a technique for continuously displaying the heart rate during anaesthesia for children in an MRI scanner. The monitoring system used li...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Selldén H,de Chateau P,Ekman G,Linder B,Sääf J,Wahlund LO

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Data on the incidence of neuropathic pain (NeP) in Austria, its general characteristics and consequences for the quality of life (QOL) are still lacking. The prevalence in the United Kingdom is 8%. METHODS:A representative survey (n=7707) was carried out. Patients with NeP were identified using previously v...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Gustorff B,Dorner T,Likar R,Grisold W,Lawrence K,Schwarz F,Rieder A

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten dogs were subjected to a period of hypovolaemia (bleeding volume: 2% of body weight) and to a period of halothane anaesthesia (end-tidal halothane concentration: 1%). Mean arterial blood pressure decreased to 79% of control value during hypovolaemia and to 58% of control value during halothane anaesthesia. Mean to...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Andreen M,Irestedt L,Zetterström B

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In this systematic review, we evaluated double-blind, randomized and controlled trials on the effect of wound infiltration with local anesthetics compared with the effect of placebo on post-operative pain after lumbar spine surgery. METHODS:Medline, the Cochrane Library and Google Scholar were searched for ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kjærgaard M,Møiniche S,Olsen KS

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to demonstrate the presence of postischemic ventricular dysfunction after non-cardiac surgical procedures, myocardial perfusion scintigraphy with thallium 201 and radionuclide ventriculography were performed before and 24 h after intervention in 20 patients suffering from angina pectoris. A long-term ECG reco...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Coriat P,Fauchet M,Bousseau D,Mundler O,Rous AC,Echter E,Viars P

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adrenergic beta-receptor blocking drug, alprenolol, was given together with atropine to 15 patients during neurolept analgesia (NLA) in order to prevent adrenaline-induced cardiac arrhythmias. Four patients operated on without adrenergic beta-receptor blockade formed the control group. Three of them developed tach...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Pöntinen PJ

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compares the recovery from sufentanil and isoflurane anaesthesia in patients undergoing outpatient arthroscopy of the knee under general anaesthesia. In 40 unpremedicated patients, divided at random into two groups, anaesthesia was induced with methohexitone and vecuronium bromide and, after intubation, mai...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Zuurmond WW,van Leeuwen L

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 20 healthy children undergoing elective surgery, mobility of neutrophils, both unstimulated and stimulated by endotoxin, was studied using a millipore filter system with microscopic determination of leading front migration. Paired samples were incubated with 10(-2) mol l-1 calcium ascorbate and ten children also re...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Charlton AJ,Harvey BA,Hatch DJ,Soothill JF

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro tests for the diagnosis of malignant hyperthermia susceptibility were performed in 105 patients and 20 normal controls according to the protocol of the European MH Group. Results of dynamic halothane and caffeine tests (in which muscle bundle length is cyclically changed) were compared to those of static test...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ording H,Skovgaard LT

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00