Abstract:
:This study compares the recovery from sufentanil and isoflurane anaesthesia in patients undergoing outpatient arthroscopy of the knee under general anaesthesia. In 40 unpremedicated patients, divided at random into two groups, anaesthesia was induced with methohexitone and vecuronium bromide and, after intubation, maintained with nitrous oxide 66% in oxygen supplemented with sufentanil or isoflurane. Patients in Group A received sufentanil (1 microgram/kg) at induction and if necessary an incremental dose of 10 micrograms. Patients in Group B received 3% isoflurane prior to intubation and 0.9% during maintenance. Awakening from anaesthesia was more rapid with sufentanil than isoflurane. Recovery was assessed from the time patients took to open their eyes, to give correct answers to five questions and to recover from ocular imbalance. (Maddox wing test), and by comparing pre- and postoperative performance of a paper and pencil test (the p-deletion test). After 2 h, there was no difference between the two groups. Both anaesthetic techniques provided satisfactory operating conditions, but the sufentanil group showed a higher incidence of nausea and vomiting (45%) than the isoflurane group (15%).
journal_name
Acta Anaesthesiol Scandjournal_title
Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavicaauthors
Zuurmond WW,van Leeuwen Ldoi
10.1111/j.1399-6576.1987.tb02539.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-02-01 00:00:00pages
154-6issue
2eissn
0001-5172issn
1399-6576journal_volume
31pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::This study evaluated recovery after a fixed dose of midazolam as induction agent and the influence of flumazenil on recovery parameters in patients undergoing day-case surgery (arthroscopy of the knee). In 40 unpremedicated patients, anaesthesia was induced with midazolam 0.2 mg/kg, vecuronium bromide 0.1 mg/kg intrav...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1989.tb02881.x
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty patients who underwent elective cholecystectomy were examined preoperatively and during the first postoperative week by physical examination, measurement of FVC and FEV1, arterial pH and blood gas analyses, and chest x-ray. Postoperative pulmonary complications (p.p.c.) were detected in 30 (75%) of the patients....
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1977.tb01211.x
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Addition of an opioid to low-dose spinal anesthesia with bupivacaine improves the quality and success of anesthesia. However, the intrathecal fentanyl-induced pruritus is as high as 75%. We hypothesized that after administration of 4 or 8 mg of prophylactic IV ondansetron, the incidence of pruritus induced b...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1399-6576.2003.00206.x
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sugammadex is designed to be a reversal agent for steroidal muscle relaxants. The current trial was aimed to compare between sugammadex and neostigmine concerning the recovery time from neuromuscular blockade. We hypothesised that sugammadex might have shorter recovery time than neostigmine. METHODS:Sixty p...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/aas.12868
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study of the arterial supply of the hand was carried out in 100 ICU patients after cannulation of the radial artery. Patency of the radial artery was checked using a reversed Allen's test and Doppler ultrasonic technique. Furthermore, radial artery angiography was carried out in 15 patients with suspect ...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1986.tb02402.x
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:No pharmacokinetic data are available with respect to the plasma concentration of ketoprofen during intravenous infusion in children. METHODS:We present here the pharmacokinetics of ketoprofen after a 10-min intravenous infusion of 1 mg/kg followed by a 24-h infusion of 4 mg/kg in 18 children aged 7 months ...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1399-6576.2002.460213.x
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) using blood-oxygen-level-dependent (BOLD) contrasts is a common method for studying sensory or cognitive brain functions. The aim of the present study was to assess the effect of the intravenous anaesthetic propofol on auditory-induced brain activation using BOLD ...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.2005.00703.x
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neostigmine, used for reversal of neuromuscular block, has been implicated in the development of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). The use of mivacurium, which does not require neostigmine reversal due to its metabolism by plasma cholinesterase, has made it possible to study the effect of neostigmine...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1034/j.1399-6576.2001.045004495.x
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Advanced life support (ALS) guidelines recommend ultrasound to identify reversible causes of cardiac arrest. Right ventricular (RV) dilatation during cardiac arrest is commonly interpreted as a sign of pulmonary embolism. The RV is thus a focus of clinical ultrasound examination. Importantly, in animal stu...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aas.12911
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most studies of sepsis are from intensive care units (ICUs). We aimed to investigate community-acquired severe sepsis in a broader population, in order to compare patients treated in or outside an ICU . METHODS:We performed a 1-year prospective observational study with enrollment of patients from three unit...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aas.12848
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:patients' own assessment of recovery after ambulatory surgery has not been well studied. The aim was to study patients' self-assessed recovery, the occurrence and time course of post-operative problems in relation to the type of ambulatory surgery. METHODS:a questionnaire was filled in by 355 patients at fi...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.2010.02322.x
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to compare desflurane and isoflurane for spinal procedures requiring moderate levels of controlled arterial hypotension, when these agents were administered via a semi-closed circuit at 1 l x min(-1) fresh gas flow. METHODS:After ethics committee approval and written informed conse...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1034/j.1399-6576.2000.440921.x
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acid aspiration into one lung is known to cause both a local as well as remote organ injury characterized by neutrophil sequestration and subsequent edema. This study investigated investigated the role of the complement cascade in the development of acid aspiration-induced local lung and remote organ injurie...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1997.tb04771.x
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We prospectively evaluated direct analgesia-related costs of continuous sciatic nerve block using either a stimulating or conventional catheter after hallux valgus repair. METHODS:The perineural catheter was inserted through a stimulating introducer either blindly (group Conventional, n= 38) or while stimul...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.2006.01101.x
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We investigated the incidence and severity of post-injury morbidity and mortality in intensive care unit (ICU)-treated trauma patients. We also identified risk factors in the early phase after injury that predicted the later development of complications. METHODS:A prospective observational cohort study desi...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.2010.02266.x
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Systematic and multiprofessional trauma team training using simulation was introduced in Norway in 1997. The concept was developed out of necessity in two district general hospitals and one university hospital but gradually spread to 45 of Norway's 50 acute-care hospitals over the next decade. Implementation...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.2007.01539.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 2 1/2-year-old boy with acute obstructive lung disease from adenovirus infection developed cough-induced paroxysms of intense dyspnoea leading to respiratory failure. Chest x-ray and fluoroscopy demonstrated retropharyngeal air occluding the airway. The clinical management of this and similar air-leak problems is di...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1399-6576.2001.045003393.x
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hemodynamic effects of vecuronium 0.2 mg/kg were investigated in 11 patients with coronary artery disease. Vecuronium, at a dose double the ED90, produced 90% neuromuscular block in a mean time of 163 +/- 7 s, and was not associated with any significant hemodynamic changes. The results suggest that vecuronium can ...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1986.tb02361.x
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To identify parturients at risk of inability to extend labor epidural analgesia in whom alternative methods of anesthesia should be considered for Cesarean section (CS). METHODS:For 6 months, we prospectively studied women undergoing CS with a functioning epidural catheter in place from the delivery ward. All part...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.2006.01083.x
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of addition of 1 ml of lignocaine (10 mg) or isotonic saline to 19 ml of the emulsified preparation of propofol (Diprivan) were studied in a randomised, double-blind trial in 80 patients. The incidence and severity of pain on injection of propofol were significantly reduced by the addition of lignocaine (P...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1988.tb02774.x
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to evaluate the possible genotoxic effects of inhalation anaesthetics, the frequency of sister chromatid exchanges and chromosome aberrations was studied in peripheral lymphocytes of control subjects, operating room personnel and patients before and after inhalation anaesthesia during orthopaedic operations. ...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1982.tb01814.x
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Differential lung ventilation to achieve optimised ventilation for each lung is a procedure rarely used in the intensive care unit, to treat select cases of severe unilateral lung disease in intensive care. However, existing techniques both for securing the airway and ventilating the lungs are challenging and have com...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aas.12285
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dose requirements of thiopental depend on patient characteristics and infusion rate. We determined thiopental dose requirements for induction of anaesthesia, and the effects of remifentanil on cardiovascular and bispectral index (BIS) responses to tracheal intubation in spinal cord-injured (SCI) patients und...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.2011.02640.x
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pre- and preoperative determination of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was performed in 10 patients operated on during enflurane anaesthesia. The mean GFR decreased significantly by 21%. The decrease in GFR is of the same order of magnitude as that reported for most general anaesthetics. ...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1978.tb01273.x
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of propofol on right ventricular function were studied in 11 ICU patients who needed sedation for acute respiratory failure or neurological diseases. Right ventricular function was studied using a thermodilution method at patients' bedside. Right ventricular ejection fraction (RVEF), cardiac output (CO), r...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1994.tb03878.x
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of opioids in non-cancer-related pain following skeletal trauma is controversial due to the presumed risk of dose escalation and dependence. We therefore examined the pattern of opioid prescriptions, that is, those actually dispensed, in patients with femoral shaft fractures. METHODS:We analysed dat...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aas.12666
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Related values of cardiac output and hepatic blood flow were measured in eight premedicated (pethidine 10 mg/kg b.w.) dogs under varying depths of fluoromar anaesthesia. The measurements were first taken under basis anaesthesia with barbiturate (mebumal natrium 25 mg/kg b.w.) gallamine (80 mg)-N2O-O-O2 (ratio 2 to 1) ...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1976.tb05039.x
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of prophylactic and delayed treatment with high-dose methylprednisolone were evaluated in a porcine model of early adult respiratory distress syndrome induced by endotoxaemia. Spontaneously breathing pigs under ketamine anaesthesia were infused i.v. with E. coli endotoxin (10 micrograms . h-1 . kg-1) over ...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1985.tb02307.x
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Premedication for cardiac surgical patients attempts to achieve relief of anxiety with minimal or no cardiorespiratory changes. Nalbuphine (NUBAIN) and morphine produced similar decreases in respiratory rate (1-3 breaths per min) and PaO2 (averaging 1.34 kPa), and increases in arterial PaCO2 (averaging 0.56 kPa). Card...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1984.tb02066.x
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We encountered two cases of acute pancreatitis in patients with Cushing's disease following transnasal transsphenoidal hypophysectomy. In both cases propofol was used in bolus doses, and is thought to be the probable factor for its development. Since elevated cortisol levels in Cushing's disease poses a threat for pan...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.2005.00751.x
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00