DNA and chromosome alterations in lymphocytes of operating room personnel and in patients before and after inhalation anaesthesia.

abstract：:The MDO (Mehrdraht Dortmund Oberfläche) oxygen electrode was used for studies of oxygen pressure fields in rat skeletal muscle. With this multiwire oxygen electrode, the three-dimensional oxygen pressure field was measured and presented as a two-dimensional frequency distribution, i.e., a histogram. Statistical analys...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lund N,Odman S,Lewis DH

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Major hindfoot and ankle surgery is associated with severe postoperative pain, which is effectively alleviated by combined sciatic and saphenous nerve blockade. Local anaesthetics with added dexamethasone consistently prolongs the duration of pain relief compared to local anaesthetics alone. However, whether...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hauritz RW,Hannig KE,Henriksen CW,Børglum J,Bjørn S,Bendtsen TF

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of lidocaine and halothane on the compound action potential of rat sciatic nerves was studied under hypo-hyperthermic conditions. In drug-free desheathed nerves, a total but reversible cold block occurred at 10-11 degrees C, and an irreversible heat block at 46 degrees C. Cooling potentiated the dose-depend...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Rosenberg PH,Heavner JE

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventeen male patients delivered a sperm sample before and 80-90 days after halothane anaesthesia, acting as their own control. The sample was tested according to WHO criteria. There was no difference before and after anaesthesia. We conclude that halothane used in normal anaesthetic concentration in combination with...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Andersen BN,Mortensen JT,Hansen P,Jakobsen J,Johansen JP

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A double-blind clinical trial of the analgesic and antisedative effects of physostigmine was carried out on surgical patients (n = 60) during the first hours postoperatively. Pethidine and placebo were included for comparison in the double-blind study. The degree of pain and sedation was estimated when the patient dem...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Petersson J,Gordh TE,Hartvig P,Wiklund L

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anaesthesia induction and deep anaesthesia may be accompanied by a considerable haemodynamic depression, especially in patients suffering from cardiovascular diseases. A decrease in cardiac index (CI) leads to a concomitant decrease in oxygen transport (DO2I). We examined whether these changes in haemodynami...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Bacher A,Mayer N,Mittlboeck M,Zadrobilek E

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of hydralazine, clonidine, propranolol and methyldopa medications on the cardiovascular response to ketamine anaesthesia were studied in spontaneously hypertensive (SH) rats. Except in propranolol- and methyldopa-treated animals, blood pressure was increased by ketamine in all groups. The heart rate was in...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kaukinen S

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of the non-depolarizing muscle relaxants pancuronium (Pancuronium) and vecuronium (Norcuron) (0.1 mg/kg) on myocardial blood flow, myocardial oxygen consumption, myocardial lactate balance, cardiovascular dynamics and electrocardiogram were studied in two groups of eight patients undergoing coronary artery...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Günnicker M,Pohlen G,Hess W

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mechanical ventilation (MV) can result in inflammation and subsequent lung injury. Toll-like receptor (TLR)4 and NF-κB are proposed to play a crucial role in the MV-induced inflammatory response. Resveratrol (RVT) exhibits anti-inflammatory effects in vitro and in vivo supposedly by interfering with TLR4 sig...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Van der Wal SE,Vaneker M,Kox M,Braak G,Van Hees HW,Van den Brink IA,Van de Pol FM,Heunks LM,Van der Hoeven JG,Joosten LA,Vissers KC,Scheffer GJ

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prognostic factors determining the outcome from intensive care were studied in 952 patients admitted to 25 Finnish ICUs after gastroenterologic emergency. Logistic regression analysis was used to create predictive models based on the APACHE II-system. The models were constructed by using data from a random two-thirds ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Niskanen M,Kari A,Nikki P,Iisalo E,Kaukinen L,Rauhala V,Saarela E

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been shown that spinal reflexes such as the H-reflex predict motor responses to painful stimuli better than cortical parameters derived from the EEG. The precise concentration-dependence of H-reflex suppression by anaesthetics, however, is not known. Here we investigated this concentration-response re...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Rehberg B,Bouillon T,Gruenewald M,Schneider J,Baars J,Urban BW,Kox WJ

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The psychological reactions to hospitalization, anaesthesia, and operation in a group of 107 children from 1 to 12 years old, anaesthetized with ketamine or halothane after randomization were investigated through questionnaires, which the parents answered 1 month postoperatively. The percentage of replies was 96.3%. F...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Modvig KM,Nielsen SF

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stroke volume (SV) maximization with a colloid infusion, referred to as individualized goal-directed therapy, improves outcome in high-risk surgery. The fraction of patients who need intravascular volume to establish a maximal SV has, however, not been evaluated, and there are only limited data on the volume...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Bundgaard-Nielsen M,Jørgensen CC,Secher NH,Kehlet H

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients undergoing surgery under regional anaesthesia often receive narcotic analgesics for premedication which may modify the sedative and amnesic effects of intravenously administered diazepam. Sixty-two patients scheduled for upper extremity surgery under intravenous regional anaesthesia received 0.15 mg/kg of dia...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Korttila K,Tarkkanen L,Aittomäki J,Hyöty P,Auvinen J

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bambuterol is a new bronchodilator which is also a reversible inhibitor of plasma cholinesterase. In patients with normal plasma cholinesterase genotype, bambuterol prolongs suxamethonium-induced neuromuscular blockade. In the present study, we investigated the interaction of bambuterol and suxamethonium in nine patie...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Bang U,Viby-Mogensen J,Wirén JE

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:If intravenous access cannot be accomplished during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in children, tracheal administration of 100 micrograms/kg of adrenaline (ten times greater than the intravenous dose) is recommended. METHODS:In a randomized crossover study we recoreded the hemodynamic effect of a low dose of...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Jonmarker C,Olsson AK,Jögi P,Forsell C

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We prospectively evaluated direct analgesia-related costs of continuous sciatic nerve block using either a stimulating or conventional catheter after hallux valgus repair. METHODS:The perineural catheter was inserted through a stimulating introducer either blindly (group Conventional, n= 38) or while stimul...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Casati A,Fanelli G,Danelli G,Baciarello M,Ghisi D,Nobili F,Chelly JE

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Drug-induced nausea and vomiting, both post-operatively and following chemotherapy, is often distressing for the patients. Our clinical impression is that certain patients are not prone to but instead protected against both post-operative and chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). If support for th...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Oddby-Muhrbeck E,Öbrink E,Eksborg S,Rotstein S,Lönnqvist PA

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:: In critically ill patients, severe infection and systemic inflammation due to non-infectious causes produce very similar clinical presentations, and traditional infection markers do not always differentiate these two conditions. Both procalcitonin and neopterin have been suggested to aid in the early diagn...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ruokonen E,Ilkka L,Niskanen M,Takala J

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We have previously proposed an equation derived from Fick's law and Lin's concept of effective blood concentration (EBC) to calculate the mixed venous blood concentration (MVBC) of isoflurane. Desflurane has a lower blood/air partition coefficient than isoflurane and, as such, promotes a faster induction and...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Wu CC,Ho WM,Hung WT,Yang NC,Hwang KL,Wong KC

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty patients with documented reflex sympathetic dystrophy were treated with a series of regional intravenous guanethidine blocks. The mean delay between the first clinical symptoms and the start of guanethidine blocks was 3.6 months. The overall result was good in 11 patients, moderate in two patients and poor in s...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Driessen JJ,van der Werken C,Nicolai JP,Crul JF

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial sinusitis is recognized as a complication of prolonged nasotracheal intubation. Verification of the diagnosis, however, requires culture findings from a "true" sample from the maxillary antrum. A "true" antral sample can only be obtained after passing either the nasal or oral mucosae with their rich aerobic ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Westergren V,Forsum U,Lundgren J

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We designed this study to compare the postoperative analgesic effects of intrathecal morphine and nalbuphine, the endpoints being onset and offset of action. METHODS:Geriatric patients scheduled for elective total hip replacement under continuous spinal anaesthesia were randomized to two double-blinded grou...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Fournier R,Van Gessel E,Macksay M,Gamulin Z

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five patients in whom the serum paracetamol levels or the amount of ingested paracetamol was high enough to cause severe liver injury were treated with N-acetyl-cysteine (NAC) and a molecular absorbant recirculating system (MARS). MARS treatment was started as early as possible in order to prevent or retard the develo...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Koivusalo AM,Yildirim Y,Vakkuri A,Lindgren L,Höckerstedt K,Isoniemi H

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Low plasma glutamine concentration is an independent prognostic factor for an unfavourable outcome in the intensive care unit (ICU). Intravenous (i.v.) supplementation with glutamine is reported to improve outcome. In a multi-centric, double-blinded, controlled, randomised, pragmatic clinical trial of i.v. g...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Wernerman J,Kirketeig T,Andersson B,Berthelson H,Ersson A,Friberg H,Guttormsen AB,Hendrikx S,Pettilä V,Rossi P,Sjöberg F,Winsö O,Scandinavian Critical Care Trials Group.

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intraosseous (IO) access is used for fluid and medication administration in emergency situations when difficulties with vascular access are encountered. IO access would be readily available to take samples for point-of-care (POC) analysis, but there is scarce evidence about the reliability of POC analysis of...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Jousi M,Björkman J,Nurmi J

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A controversy exists over the effectiveness and clinical value of intraperitoneal local anaesthetics for treating pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The use of intraperitoneal lidocaine was evaluated in this study. METHODS:At the end of surgery, 200 ml saline containing 200 mg lidocaine, or the same v...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Elhakim M,Elkott M,Ali NM,Tahoun HM

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A continuous popliteal sciatic nerve block (CPSNB) has been performed with increasing frequency for post-operative analgesia after foot surgery. Major complications associated with the placement of a perineural catheter remain rarely studied. The aim of this study was to prospectively determine the incidence...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Compère V,Rey N,Baert O,Ouennich A,Fourdrinier V,Roussignol X,Beccari R,Dureuil B

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidural fentanyl 100 microg after lidocaine-epinephrine test dose has been shown to provide adequate analgesia in early labor. This investigation determines the effect of three different bolus doses of epidural fentanyl on duration and quality of analgesia during early first stage of labor. METHODS:In this...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Siddik-Sayyid SM,Taha SK,Azar MS,Hakki MA,Yaman RA,Baraka AS,Aouad MT

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anxiety is defined as a set of behavioural manifestations that can be divided into state- and trait-anxiety. State-anxiety is a transitory emotional condition that varies in intensity and fluctuates over time. Trait-anxiety is a personality trait which remains relatively stable over time. The objective of th...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Caumo W,Broenstrub JC,Fialho L,Petry SM,Brathwait O,Bandeira D,Loguercio A,Ferreira MB

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00