Clinical effects of regional intravenous guanethidine (Ismelin) in reflex sympathetic dystrophy.

abstract：:Surgical procedures of the breast can result in significant postoperative pain. Paravertebral nerve blocks have been used successfully in the management of analgesia after breast surgery but are limited by a single injection. This report describes the use of bilateral paravertebral catheters to provide extended analge...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Buckenmaier CC 3rd,Steele SM,Nielsen KC,Martin AH,Klein SM

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of propofol administration (2 mg.kg-1 i.v.) on the airways resistances and respiratory mechanics of patients affected by COPD exacerbation, requiring mechanical ventilation. Twenty patients required anaesthesia for diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. Fourteen consecu...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Conti G,Dell'Utri D,Vilardi V,De Blasi RA,Pelaia P,Antonelli M,Bufi M,Rosa G,Gasparetto A

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The new anesthetic inhalation agent, enflurane, is supposed to allow rapid induction and recovery. Experinece with this agent in obstetrics is limited. Enflurane was therefore studied in 14 pregnant women undergoing elective cesarean section. Its effects upon the respiratory adaptation of the newborn infants were foll...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Magno R,Karlsson K,Selstam U,Wickström I

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Carbon monoxide poisoning is associated with high mortality and a substantial risk for brain damage in survivors. Evidence for acute brain dysfunction may be obtained by measuring concentrations of suitable biochemical markers. We hypothesized that increased serum concentrations of Neuron-specific enolase (N...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Rasmussen LS,Poulsen MG,Christiansen M,Jansen EC

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mechanism behind indomethacin-induced cerebral vasoconstriction is incompletely understood. We tested the hypothesis that the mixed endothelin-1 receptor antagonist bosentan would modify or prevent indomethacin-induced reduction of CBF in the anaesthetized pig. Furthermore, we investigated the effect of ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Rasmussen M,Poulsen PH,Treiber A,Delahaye S,Tankisi A,Cold GE,Therkelsen K,Gjedde A,Astrup J

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bambuterol is a new bronchodilator which is also a reversible inhibitor of plasma cholinesterase. In patients with normal plasma cholinesterase genotype, bambuterol prolongs suxamethonium-induced neuromuscular blockade. In the present study, we investigated the interaction of bambuterol and suxamethonium in nine patie...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Bang U,Viby-Mogensen J,Wirén JE

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rocuronium can prevent the obturator jerk during transurethral resection of bladder tumors. We investigated the adequate rocuronium dose required for complete block of the thigh adductor muscles, and its correlation with individual responses of the adductor pollicis muscle to rocuronium. METHODS:Eleven pati...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Fujimoto M,Kawano K,Yamamoto T

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) responses to the hypoglycaemic stimulus and to operation (laparotomy) are compared. The studies were carried out in eight patients who were subjected to insulin-induced hypoglycaemia on the day before elective abdominal surgery. Plasma corticotrophin (ACTH) and plasma co...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Blichert-Toft M,Christiansen C,Engquist A,Kehlet H,Lindholm J,Hummer L,Dinesen B

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The relative potency of the steroid anaesthetic agent eltanolone has been compared with respect to induction of anaesthesia in ASA I and II young (18-40 years) and elderly (> 65 years) patients. METHOD:113 temazepam premedicated patients (60 elderly) were evaluated in an open randomised study. They were all...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sear JW

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We observed the development of Horner's syndrome 25 min after the intrapleural administration of 30 cc of 0.5% bupivacaine to a patient with post-herpetic neuralgia in the thoracic region. The patient reported immediate relief of pain. There was no change in blood pressure or pulse rate, and no discernible level of an...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sihota MK,Holmblad BR

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of three concentrations of halothane or ketamine were investigated on isolated rabbit hearts, which were perfused with hydralazine, clonidine, propranolol or methyldopa. In hearts not subjected to the influence of an anaesthetic, clonidine was the only drug stimulating myocardial function. In those perfuse...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kaukinen S

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sister chromatid exchanges (SCE) and sister chromatid exchange points (SCE-points) were counted in lymphocytes in peripheral blood drawn from hospital personnel exposed to anesthetics as well as from persons not exposed. A total of 38 healthy persons were investigated, representing female nurse anaesthetists, male phy...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Husum B,Wulf HC

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since the cuffed oropharyngeal airway (COPA) has been suggested to cause less pharyngeal trauma than the laryngeal mask airway (LMA), we conducted a prospective, randomised study to compare haemodynamic changes after placing either the COPA or LMA in healthy anaesthetised adults. METHODS:After standard mida...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Casati A,Cappelleri G,Fanelli G,Magistris L,Beccaria P,Albertin A,Torri G

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plasma fluoride and bromide concentrations were studied in operating theatre personnel. When enflurane was used, the increase in plasma fluoride concentration could not be distinguished from normal individual variations, but the plasma bromide concentration increased significantly when halothane was used. Seven pa...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Carlsson P,Ekstrand J,Hallén B

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pre- and preoperative determination of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was performed in 10 patients operated on during enflurane anaesthesia. The mean GFR decreased significantly by 21%. The decrease in GFR is of the same order of magnitude as that reported for most general anaesthetics. ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Jensen BH,Ruhwald H,Berthelsen P,Bröchner-Mortensen J

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stress response to surgery is modulated by several factors, including magnitude of the injury, pain, type of procedure and choice of anaesthesia. Our purpose was to compare intra- and post-operative hormonal changes during total intravenous anaesthesia (TIVA) using propofol and remifentanil vs. sevoflurane a...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Marana E,Scambia G,Colicci S,Maviglia R,Maussier ML,Marana R,Proietti R

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of pain on human psychomotor performance was measured in seven healthy volunteers after an intramuscular injection of vitamin B or saline using a controlled cross-over method. Vitamin B, causing moderate to severe pain, or painless saline was injected into the buttock at a time when the subjects' performanc...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Korttila K,Seppälä T

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Halothane and isoflurane are frequently used in studies of perinatal hypoxia and ischemia. Little information exists on the minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) necessary to prevent movement to a painful stimulus in newborn pigs and no information on the effects of hypothermia on MAC in pigs. Hypothermia is ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Satas S,Haaland K,Thoresen M,Steen PA

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The haemodynamic effects of vecuronium and pancuronium were studied in 20 healthy patients during diazepam/ketamine anaesthesia. Anaesthesia was induced with glycopyrrolate 3 micrograms/kg, diazepam 0.3 mg/kg and ketamine 1.0 mg/kg as a bolus and 1.0 mg/kg over 10 min. After induction, anaesthesia was maintained with ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Pedersen T,Engbaek J,Ording H,Viby-Mogensen J

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Postoperative vomiting causes patients distress and delays discharge after outpatient surgery. Although P6 electroacupuncture is recognized as having an antiemetic effect, its inconvenient instrumentation may limit its clinical applicability. The purpose of this study was to explore a simple and effective alternative ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Yang LC,Jawan B,Chen CN,Ho RT,Chang KA,Lee JH

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hemodynamic effects of vecuronium 0.2 mg/kg were investigated in 11 patients with coronary artery disease. Vecuronium, at a dose double the ED90, produced 90% neuromuscular block in a mean time of 163 +/- 7 s, and was not associated with any significant hemodynamic changes. The results suggest that vecuronium can ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Baraka A,Chaya L

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five patients in whom the serum paracetamol levels or the amount of ingested paracetamol was high enough to cause severe liver injury were treated with N-acetyl-cysteine (NAC) and a molecular absorbant recirculating system (MARS). MARS treatment was started as early as possible in order to prevent or retard the develo...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Koivusalo AM,Yildirim Y,Vakkuri A,Lindgren L,Höckerstedt K,Isoniemi H

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a commonly observed adverse effect of anaesthesia. This study was designed to evaluate the efficacy of granisetron administered orally for preventing PONV in female patients undergoing major gynaecological surgery. METHODS:In a prospective, randomized, placebo-con...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Fujii Y,Tanaka H,Toyooka H

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Focus-Assessed Transthoracic Echocardiography (FATE) is a point-of-care ultrasound protocol allowing the fast evaluation of the cardio-pulmonary status. It has been well established that patients with an exacerbation of chronic obstructive lung disease and lung oedema benefit from the sitting position. These and other...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Frederiksen CA,Knudsen L,Juhl-Olsen P,Sloth E

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Evaluation of the efficacy of a wireless high-frequency stimulator placed over selected DRG of exiting nerve roots for the treatment of chronic low back pain. DESIGN:Feasibility. SUBJECTS:Six subjects with chronic, intractable back pain refractory to standard medical treatment. METHODS:Four stimulators (Fr...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Billet B,Hanssens K,De Coster O,Nagels W,Weiner RL,Wynendaele R,Vanquathem N

更新日期：2018-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most studies on trauma and trauma systems have been conducted in the United States. We aimed to describe the factors predicting mortality in European trauma patients, with focus on triage. METHODS:We prospectively registered all trauma patients in Eastern Denmark over 12 consecutive months. We analysed the ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Meisler R,Thomsen AB,Abildstrøm H,Guldstad N,Borge P,Rasmussen SW,Rasmussen LS

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of surfactant replacement by aerosol inhalation and by bolus instillation were compared in rats with respiratory failure induced by repeated lung lavage. The rats were anesthetized with pentobarbital sodium and mechanically ventilated with 100% oxygen. The PaO2 of control rats not given surfactant (n = 9) ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Li WZ,Chen WM,Kobayashi T

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Variations or disturbances in intrathoracic and extracardiac pressures (ECP) occur in critically ill and anaesthetised patients. There are uncertainties concerning the analysis of left ventricular pressure-volume relationship (LVPVR) and the calculation of systolic function parameters when conducted without ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Haney MF,Johansson G,Häggmark S,Biber B

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of the non-depolarizing muscle relaxants pancuronium (Pancuronium) and vecuronium (Norcuron) (0.1 mg/kg) on myocardial blood flow, myocardial oxygen consumption, myocardial lactate balance, cardiovascular dynamics and electrocardiogram were studied in two groups of eight patients undergoing coronary artery...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Günnicker M,Pohlen G,Hess W

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Penetrating trauma kills rapidly. Thorough and efficient examination and aggressive hemorrhage control is important to save lives. The aim of this study was to assess the skills of civilian Emergency Medical Technicians (EMTs) in bleeding examination and control compared to Army Medics. Our hypothesis was th...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Blix SW,Melau J,Lund-Kordahl I

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00