Propofol attenuates responses of the auditory cortex to acoustic stimulation in a dose-dependent manner: a FMRI study.

abstract：:The effects of ketamine anaesthesia (100 mg/kg i.p.) on the content of brain 5-hydroxytryptamine (5HT), 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5HIAA), noradrenaline (NA), dopamine (DA) and homovanillic acid (HVA) were studied in male Wistar rats. Fifteen min after ketamine injection, when the rats were deeply anaesthetized, the ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ylitalo P,Saarnivaara L,Ahtee L

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surgical procedures of the breast can result in significant postoperative pain. Paravertebral nerve blocks have been used successfully in the management of analgesia after breast surgery but are limited by a single injection. This report describes the use of bilateral paravertebral catheters to provide extended analge...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Buckenmaier CC 3rd,Steele SM,Nielsen KC,Martin AH,Klein SM

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effect of alfentanil on intracranial pressure (ICP) in patients with supratentorial cerebral tumors has only been sparsely examined and with somewhat contradictory results. METHODS:Thirty-one patients were anesthetized with propofol and fentanyl. After removal of the bone flap a bolus-dose of alfentanil...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Olsen KS,Juul N,Cold GE

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Droperidol (0.03 mg.kg-1 to 0.25 mg.kg-1) with fentanyl has been reported to be less efficient than volatile agents in the prevention of haemodynamic responses to surgery. The aim of this study was to investigate the use of high-dose droperidol in complement to fentanyl in comparison with isoflurane and fentanyl anaes...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Tandonnet F,Bourgain JL,McGee K,Comoy E,Truffa-Bachi J

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the mechanism of the action of volatile anesthetics on the airway smooth muscle constricted by an antigen and leukotriene-D4 (LTD4). Excised tracheal rings from ovalbumin-sensitized guinea pigs were suspended in eight tissue baths. Halothane or isoflurane was aerated into four tissue baths, while the r...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Tudoric N,Coon RL,Kampine JP,Bosnjak ZJ

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 61-year-old woman (57 kg, 171 cm) underwent surgery under general anaesthesia with desflurane 5.8-6.1 vol. % end-tidal, remifentanil 0.2-0.4 μg/kg/min and rocuronium 35 mg (0.61 mg/kg). On return of the second twitch in the train-of-four (TOF) stimulation measured by acceleromyography, sugammadex 120 mg (2.1 mg/kg) ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Unterbuchner C,Ziegleder R,Graf B,Metterlein T

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study was designed to determine whether an intra-operative, intravenous infusion of glucose-insulin-potassium (GIK) could be helpful in the prevention of myocardial ischemia and in the maintenance of intra-operative cardiac performance in patients undergoing ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Shim YH,Kweon TD,Lee JH,Nam SB,Kwak YL

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of a sedative dose of "lytic cocktail" (chlorpromazine, promethazine and pethidine) on cerebral blood flow (CBF) and oxygen consumjtion (CMRO2) was tested in artificially ventilated rats, maintained on either 70% N2 or 70% N2O. When given alone, the lytic cocktail had no significant effect on CBF or CMRO...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Berntman L,Carlsson C

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-two children formed the basis for a controlled study of the effect and duration of the postoperatively applied caudal block on postoperative pain after genital operations. The purpose of the study was to compare the effect and duration of bupivacaine and morphine. Ten children (Group I, outpatients) underwent c...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Jensen BH

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inguinal hernia repair is a common surgical procedure, and different types of anesthetic techniques are in use. We wanted to test if preoperative inguinal field block (IFB) with ropivacaine would provide benefits in the postoperative period compared with general anesthesia and wound infiltration. METHODS:Si...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Aasbø V,Thuen A,Raeder J

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:: In critically ill patients, severe infection and systemic inflammation due to non-infectious causes produce very similar clinical presentations, and traditional infection markers do not always differentiate these two conditions. Both procalcitonin and neopterin have been suggested to aid in the early diagn...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ruokonen E,Ilkka L,Niskanen M,Takala J

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate whether regional cerebral oxygenation (rSO(2)) by near-infrared spectroscopy correlates with central venous (SvO(2)) or internal jugular (SjO(2)) oxygen saturation, and whether changes over time (Delta) in rSO(2) (DeltarSO(2)) predict changes in SvO(2) (DeltaSvO(2)) and SjO(2) (DeltaSjO(2)). METHOD...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Knirsch W,Stutz K,Kretschmar O,Tomaske M,Balmer C,Schmitz A,Berger F,Bauersfeld U,Weiss M,Working Group on Non-Invasive Haemodynamic Monitoring in Paediatrics.

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In vitro studies have indicated that stabilizers present in pharmaceutical-grade albumin influence albumin-binding capacity for highly protein bound drugs. METHODS:A randomized study including 40 surgical patients, treated with either albumin or starch solutions, was performed. Volumes of colloids were give...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Reine PA,Kongsgaard UE,Andersen A,Thøgersen AK,Olsen H

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In comparison with bupivacaine, ropivacaine exhibits comparable anaesthetic effects but with less motor impairment and systemic toxicity. However, the analgesic potency may differ. For example, ropivacaine during obstetric epidural analgesia provides an approximately 40% lower analgesic potency than bupivaca...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Heid F,Schmidt-Glintzer A,Piepho T,Jage J

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mortality rates in COVID-19 patients in need of mechanical ventilation are high, with wide variations between countries. Most studies were retrospective, and results may not be generalizable due to differences in demographics, healthcare organization and surge capacity. We present a cohort of mechanically ve...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Søvik S,Bådstøløkken PM,Sørensen V,Langeland Myhre P,Prebensen C,Omland T,Berdal JE

更新日期：2020-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the efficacy of neostigmine and edrophonium to reverse an atracurium-induced 90% neuromuscular block in 80 paediatric patients anaesthetized with thiopentone, fentanyl and nitrous oxide. The patients were divided into five age groups: 0-2 months, 3-11 months, 2-5 years, 6-10 years, and 11-15 years. At the e...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kirkegaard-Nielsen H,Meretoja OA,Wirtavuori K

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interscalene block may cause phrenic nerve block and decreased diaphragmatic motion. We evaluated the effect of continuous interscalene block on ventilatory function and diaphragmatic motion. We studied ten patients scheduled for surgery or manipulation of the shoulder. Preoperatively, the patients underwent spirometr...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Pere P,Pitkänen M,Rosenberg PH,Björkenheim JM,Linden H,Salorinne Y,Tuominen M

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The primary aim was to investigate the performance of a National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics based predictive model (NACA-BM) for mortality at 14 days and a reference model using motor GCS (GCS-RM). The secondary aim was to compare the models for impaired consciousness of survivors at 14 days (IC-14; ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Pannatier M,Delhumeau C,Walder B

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stimulation of myocardial alpha 1-adrenoceptors has been shown to exert positive inotropic effects through a cyclic AMP-independent mechanism. The purpose of this study was to examine if alpha 1-adrenoceptor stimulation is able to attenuate myocardial depression produced by exposure to halothane, and to test...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Okuyama T,Hoka S,Okamoto H,Kawasaki T,Yamaura K,Takahashi S

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of late, regional anesthesia has enjoyed unprecedented popularity; this increase in cases has brought a higher frequency of instances of neurological deficit and arachnoiditis that may appear as transient nerve root irritation, cauda equina, and conus medullaris syndromes, and later as radiculitis, clumped nerve roots...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Aldrete JA

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colloid osmotic pressure (COP) of some of the most frequently used plasma replacement fluids was measured with a colloid osmometer. COP of 4% human albumin solutions was only half that of normal human serum (13.6 +/- 0.6 vs. 27.5 +/- 2.7 mmHg (1.8 +/- 0.1 vs. 3.7 +/- 0.4 kPa)) (mean +/- s.d.), whereas COP of 20% human...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Tønnessen T,Tølløfsrud S,Kongsgaard UE,Noddeland H

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Remifentanil has been suggested for the induction of general anaesthesia for caesarean section. We aimed to define remifentanil effects on maternal stress response as well as neonatal effects. METHODS:Relevant articles were retrieved by a systematic literature search. Randomized, controlled trials comparing...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Heesen M,Klöhr S,Hofmann T,Rossaint R,Devroe S,Straube S,Van de Velde M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Severe postoperative pain is a well-known problem following shoulder surgery. This study evaluates the clinical efficacy of continuous interscalene brachial plexus block, patient-controlled analgesia, and morphine (i.v. and i.m.) for postoperative analgesia in this setting. METHODS:Thirty patients, schedule...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lehtipalo S,Koskinen LO,Johansson G,Kolmodin J,Biber B

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Currently 80% of donor lungs are not accepted for transplantation, often due to fluid overload. Our aim was to investigate if forced fluid infusion may be replaced by a new pharmacological therapy to stabilize circulation after brain death in an animal model, and to assess therapy effects on lung function an...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Bozovic G,Steen S,Sjöberg T,Schaefer-Prokop C,Verschakelen J,Liao Q,Höglund P,Siemund R,Björkman-Burtscher IM

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to establish whether methoxyflurane causes any change in renal vascular resistance, the renal venous flow was measured by means of a drop recording technique in six cats under methoxyflurane anaesthesia. Arterial pressure was recorded simultaneously, and the renal vascular resistance was calculated. Methoxyfl...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Irestedt L,Westermark L,Wåhlin A

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-four orthopaedic patients were given either indomethacin (25-50 mg bolus plus infusion, 5-7.5 mg h-1) or only lactated Ringer solution intravenously over 20 h in a randomized and double-blind fashion. The study was started at the casualty department as soon as possible after the decision to operate was made. The...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Taivainen T,Hiller A,Rosenberg PH,Neuvonen P

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review covers the physiological and clinical implications of lung function during anesthesia and respiratory insufficiency in the postoperative period. We have divided it into 3 main sections: 1) lung function changes induced by anesthesia and surgery, in which the impact on pulmonary mechanics, ventilation/perfu...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Schwieger I,Gamulin Z,Suter PM

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 379 patients admitted to the ICU for mechanical ventilation were prospectively investigated for lesions on the nose, nasal cavity, ears and larynx during and after nasotracheal intubation. One to two years later, the surviving patients were questioned to investigate late persisting sequelae. During intubati...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Holdgaard HO,Pedersen J,Schurizek BA,Melsen NC,Juhl B

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of surfactant replacement by aerosol inhalation and by bolus instillation were compared in rats with respiratory failure induced by repeated lung lavage. The rats were anesthetized with pentobarbital sodium and mechanically ventilated with 100% oxygen. The PaO2 of control rats not given surfactant (n = 9) ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Li WZ,Chen WM,Kobayashi T

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Short-term infusion of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) increases renal blood flow (RBF) and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in patients with acute renal dysfunction. In the present study we evaluated the effects of long-term infusion (>48 h) of ANP on (RBF) and (GFR) in 11 postcardiac surgical patients req...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Swärd K,Valson F,Ricksten SE

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00