Colloid osmotic pressure of plasma replacement fluids.

abstract：BACKGROUND:In a rat closed head trauma model we examined both the time course of lipid peroxidation and the effects of halothane, isoflurane, and sevoflurane on it by analysis of malondialdehyde (MDA) formation. METHODS:Animals were divided randomly into five groups: sham-operated (SO), n=18; control-closed head traum...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Yurdakoc A,Gunday I,Memiş D

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The study aim was to determine relevance and applicability of generic predictors of clinical deterioration in emergency departments based on consensus among clinicians. METHODS:Thirty-three predictors of clinical deterioration identified from literature were assessed in a modified two-stage Delphi-process. Sixty-e...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Boier Tygesen G,Kirkegaard H,Raaber N,Trøllund Rask M,Lisby M

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:children undergoing ureteroneocystostomy suffer from post-operative pain due to the surgical incision and bladder spasm. A single-shot caudal block is a common technique for paediatric analgesia, but a disadvantage is the limitation of a short duration in spite of the additives co-administered. A few clinica...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Jo YY,Hong JY,Choi EK,Kil HK

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The haemodynamic adaptation early after aorto-coronary bypass surgery, with special reference to the influence of body temperature on postoperative vasoconstriction, was studied in 20 patients. Cardioplegia arrest was used in all cases. Eleven patients were cooled to 30 degrees C during cardiopulmonary bypass, and nin...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Tydén H

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Principle goals of sedation for eye surgery are to provide patient comfort and to allow the patient to stay calm during both retrobulbar injection and surgery. Insufficient sedation may not prevent the patient from moving during retrobulbar injection, whereas very deep sedation may result in respiratory complications ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hampl KF,Marsch SC,Erb T,Drewe J,Schneider MC

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Major hindfoot and ankle surgery is associated with severe postoperative pain, which is effectively alleviated by combined sciatic and saphenous nerve blockade. Local anaesthetics with added dexamethasone consistently prolongs the duration of pain relief compared to local anaesthetics alone. However, whether...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hauritz RW,Hannig KE,Henriksen CW,Børglum J,Bjørn S,Bendtsen TF

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acid aspiration into one lung is known to cause both a local as well as remote organ injury characterized by neutrophil sequestration and subsequent edema. This study investigated investigated the role of the complement cascade in the development of acid aspiration-induced local lung and remote organ injurie...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Yamada H,Kudoh I,Nishizawa H,Kaneko K,Miyazaki H,Ohara M,Okumura F

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 20 healthy children undergoing elective surgery, mobility of neutrophils, both unstimulated and stimulated by endotoxin, was studied using a millipore filter system with microscopic determination of leading front migration. Paired samples were incubated with 10(-2) mol l-1 calcium ascorbate and ten children also re...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Charlton AJ,Harvey BA,Hatch DJ,Soothill JF

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiac arrest remains the leading cause of death in Western societies. Advanced Life Support guidelines propose epinephrine (adrenaline) for its treatment. The aim of this study was to assess whether a calcium sensitizer agent, such as levosimendan, administered in combination with epinephrine during cardio...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Koudouna E,Xanthos T,Bassiakou E,Goulas S,Lelovas P,Papadimitriou D,Tsirikos N,Papadimitriou L

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenosine, an endogenous compound with a known antinociceptive effect when administered into the CNS, was applied in nine patients (21-65 years) by the peripheral intravenous route (70-130 micrograms.kg-1.min-1) as a replacement for peroperative opioids during inhalation anaesthesia for surgical procedures not requiri...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sollevi A

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Upper abdominal surgery has a high incidence of postoperative respiratory complications. Although operations involving a thoracic as well as an upper abdominal incision as encountered in esophageal surgery are likely to be associated with an even higher complication rate and perhaps permanent alterations of respirator...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Crozier TA,Sydow M,Siewert JR,Braun U

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The larger size of the first sacral nerve root has been reported to be an unfavorable factor leading to sacral sparing in epidural anesthesia. Previous studies have shown that an adequate analgesic effect of the epidural block was achieved with the catheter placement in the caudal direction. In this study, t...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Chou WY,Hsu CJ,Cheng JT,Yang LC,Lin CR,Chia YY,Yu SW,Tan PH

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We prospectively evaluated direct analgesia-related costs of continuous sciatic nerve block using either a stimulating or conventional catheter after hallux valgus repair. METHODS:The perineural catheter was inserted through a stimulating introducer either blindly (group Conventional, n= 38) or while stimul...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Casati A,Fanelli G,Danelli G,Baciarello M,Ghisi D,Nobili F,Chelly JE

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using non-invasive methods, haemodynamic responses to antagonism of pancuronium (Pc) and alcuronium (Ac) block were compared in patients anaesthetized with thiopental-N2O-fentanyl and undergoing minor surgery. Neuromuscular block (90%) was maintained with Pc in 10 patients and Ac in 10 patients. After surgery, atropin...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Heinonen J,Salmenperä M,Takkunen O

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of blood transfusions on the electrolyte, metabolic and hemodynamic status of 31 patients undergoing major laparotomies was studied. Two groups were compared: Group I, 11 patients receiving continuous intraoperative blood transfusions exceeding 5 units at a rate over 0.3 ml/kg/min, and Group II, 20 patients...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Linko K,Saxelin I

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:In this prospective, consecutive study, 191 patients were interviewed before and after surgery (orthopaedic, gynaecological, abdominal and urological operations) about their attitude to and the quality of received pain relief, respectively. In addition, nurses working in the surgical units involved in the st...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Juhl IU,Christensen BV,Bülow HH,Wilbek H,Dreijer NC,Egelund B

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We aimed to investigate the physiological mechanism and spatial distribution of increased physiological dead-space, an early marker of ARDS mortality, in the initial stages of ARDS. We hypothesized that: increased dead-space results from the spatial redistribution of pulmonary perfusion, not ventilation; suc...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Beda A,Winkler T,Wellman TJ,De Prost N,Tucci M,Vidal Melo MF

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Appropriate utilization of vancomycin is important to attain therapeutic targets while avoiding clinical failure and the development of antimicrobial resistance. Our aim was to observe the use of vancomycin in an intensive care population, with the main focus on achievement of therapeutic serum concentration...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Bakke V,Sporsem H,Von der Lippe E,Nordøy I,Lao Y,Nyrerød HC,Sandvik L,Hårvig KR,Bugge JF,Helset E

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the efficacy of neostigmine and edrophonium to reverse an atracurium-induced 90% neuromuscular block in 80 paediatric patients anaesthetized with thiopentone, fentanyl and nitrous oxide. The patients were divided into five age groups: 0-2 months, 3-11 months, 2-5 years, 6-10 years, and 11-15 years. At the e...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kirkegaard-Nielsen H,Meretoja OA,Wirtavuori K

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Statistical data of mortality and morbidity related to anesthesia have not been reported in Japan since World War II. The need to comprehensively examine the events of cardiac arrest as well as mortality prompted the first national study in Japan. METHODS:Confidential questionnaires were sent to all Japan S...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kawashima Y,Takahashi S,Suzuki M,Morita K,Irita K,Iwao Y,Seo N,Tsuzaki K,Dohi S,Kobayashi T,Goto Y,Suzuki G,Fujii A,Suzuki H,Yokoyama K,Kugimiya T

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous work had shown dysequilibrium between the arterial blood and brain concentrations of the intravenous anaesthetic agent propofol following its rapid administration over 2 min to sheep. The extent of dysequilibrium was examined following slower administration as a constant rate 45-min infusion (10 mg/...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ludbrook GL,Upton RN,Grant C,Martinez A

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Axillary perivascular injection of 50 ml blue-stained gelatine was made in 20 cadavers, and a total dissection of the axilla was performed. The distribution of injected gelatine and the contact between nerves and gelatine were examined on cross-sections of the neurovascular bundle. The spread of gelatine was character...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Vester-Andersen T,Broby-Johansen U,Bro-Rasmussen F

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Perioperative fluid therapy is controversially debated in surgery. In malnourished and hypovolaemic patients, a restrictive fluid regimen may lead to hypoperfusion and increased incidence of complications. The present prospective cohort study was performed to assess whether pre-operative i.v. fluid administr...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Raue W,Haase O,Langelotz C,Neuss H,Müller JM,Schwenk W

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Accidental dural puncture frequency among pregnant women is about 1.5%, while approximately 60% of these women will suffer from post-dural puncture headache (PDPH) that may be debilitating. METHODS:Following IRB approval, we conducted a national survey of the lead anesthesiologist in 23 labor and delivery r...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ioscovich A,Giladi Y,Fuica RL,Weiniger CF,Orbach-Zinger S,Gozal Y,Shatalin D

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emergency laparotomy (EL) is a high-risk procedure. However, available evidence regarding outcome after emergency surgery in very old patients is limited. The aim of this observational study was to investigate outcome following EL in patients ≥80 years of age. METHODS:This single-center retrospective study was undert...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Aakre EK,Ulvik A,Hufthammer KO,Jammer I

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To study whether plasma concentrations of procalcitonin (PCT), interleukin-6 (IL-6), complement 3a (C3a), C-reactive protein and white blood cell count (WBC) correlate with the presence of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) during the early post-operative period after major colorectal surgery. M...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sarbinowski R,Arvidsson S,Tylman M,Oresland T,Bengtsson A

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Thoracic epidural analgesia (TEA) is reported to provide effective analgesia following cardiac surgery. We compared the effect of buprenorphine (BN) through the lumbar and thoracic epidural routes for postoperative analgesia following coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG). METHODS:Forty patients with ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Mehta Y,Juneja R,Madhok H,Trehan N

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inguinal hernia repair is a common surgical procedure, and different types of anesthetic techniques are in use. We wanted to test if preoperative inguinal field block (IFB) with ropivacaine would provide benefits in the postoperative period compared with general anesthesia and wound infiltration. METHODS:Si...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Aasbø V,Thuen A,Raeder J

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haemodynamic changes were studied in 51 patients undergoing orthopaedic surgery of the lower extremity, including exsanguination and thigh tourniquet for longer than 60 min. The patients were randomly divided into three anaesthesia groups: general anaesthesia (including enflurane), epidural anaesthesia (20 ml 0.5% bup...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Valli H,Rosenberg PH

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Short-term infusion of NG-monomethyl-L-arginine (L-NMMA) reversibly inhibits endogenous nitric oxide (NO) production in humans. We studied responses to more long-lasting (60 min) infusions, at doses high enough to cause effective inhibition of endogenous NO. METHODS:Eight healthy volunteers had catheters (p...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Albert J,Schedin U,Lindqvist M,Melcher A,Hjemdahl P,Frostell C

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00