Abstract：
UNLABELLED:In this prospective, consecutive study, 191 patients were interviewed before and after surgery (orthopaedic, gynaecological, abdominal and urological operations) about their attitude to and the quality of received pain relief, respectively. In addition, nurses working in the surgical units involved in the study were asked to answer a questionnaire covering attitudes to postoperative pain and pain treatment. Of the patients, 47% were in pain at the time of the postsurgical interview, 10% had not any analgesic prescribed at all and 15% had received less than prescribed. In 36% of the cases there was a discrepancy between the amount of analgesic prescribed by the surgeon and the amount prescribed by the anaesthetist. In 80% of the patients the pain outlasted the first postoperative day, but only 64% would always tell the staff if they had pain. Seventeen per cent of the patients had never been asked about their postoperative pain status. Preoperative pain had a significant correlation to postoperative pain. Although the results are not impressive, they do constitute some improvement compared to previously published studies. Fifty-one nurses (71% of the total nursing staff) answered the questionnaire. Of these, 63% were sometimes in doubt about the physicians' prescriptions, 55% would occasionally refuse to give analgesics for various reasons, and 37% were not satisfied with the routines of pain control in their ward. CONCLUSION:Knowledge of pain treatment and communication between surgeons, anaesthesiologists, nurses and patients must be improved to make postsurgical pain relief adequate.
journal_name
Acta Anaesthesiol Scandjournal_title
Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavicaauthors
Juhl IU,Christensen BV,Bülow HH,Wilbek H,Dreijer NC,Egelund Bdoi
10.1111/j.1399-6576.1993.tb03737.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-05-01 00:00:00pages
404-9issue
4eissn
0001-5172issn
1399-6576journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The effects of three concentrations of halothane or ketamine were investigated on isolated rabbit hearts, which were perfused with hydralazine, clonidine, propranolol or methyldopa. In hearts not subjected to the influence of an anaesthetic, clonidine was the only drug stimulating myocardial function. In those perfuse...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1978.tb01349.x
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cardiac complications are the major cause of perioperative and late mortality and morbidity in patients undergoing elective major vascular surgery. This review focuses on the pathophysiology of perioperative complications, risk assessment and risk reduction strategies, all related to cardiovascular disease. Patients w...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1034/j.1399-6576.2003.00149.x
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Erythropoietin (EPO) is a cytokine with organ-protective properties. We hypothesized that EPO could attenuate acute renal dysfunction and inflammation in a porcine model of ischemia-reperfusion (IR). Furthermore, we aimed to characterize the impact of EPO on systemic and renal hemodynamics, and renal oxygen ...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.2010.02369.x
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a need for a procedure-specific means of assessment of clinical performance in anaesthesia. The aim of this study was to devise a tool for assessing the performance of spinal anaesthesia, which has both content and construct validity. METHODS:The clinical assessment tool was generated using a focus...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.2011.02433.x
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diadenosine tetraphosphate (AP4A) has a considerable vasodilating effect. Its dose was adjusted to decrease mean arterial pressure (MAP) by 20%, 40%, 50%, 60%, and 80% of the pretreatment value, and the effects on hemodynamics and gas exchange were evaluated. AP4A produced a dose-dependent decrease in MAP within the r...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1994.tb03890.x
更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of intranasally administered nitroglycerin (NTG) on the cardiovascular response to laryngoscopy and intubation was studied. Thirty patients scheduled to undergo coronary artery by-pass surgery under thiopentone, enflurane and pancuronium anaesthesia were randomly divided into three groups. Group I received ...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1986.tb02360.x
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of addition of 1 ml of lignocaine (10 mg) or isotonic saline to 19 ml of the emulsified preparation of propofol (Diprivan) were studied in a randomised, double-blind trial in 80 patients. The incidence and severity of pain on injection of propofol were significantly reduced by the addition of lignocaine (P...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1988.tb02774.x
更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Temporary occlusion of blood flow is used during arthroscopic knee surgery in order to provide a bloodless surgical field. The resulting ischaemia-reperfusion causes lipid peroxidation, which contributes to tissue injury. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of low-dose n-acetyl cysteine (NAC) ...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.2005.00722.x
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Classifying the severity of a traumatic brain injury (TBI) solely by means of the Glasgow Coma scale (GCS) is under scrutiny, because it overlooks other important clinical signs. Clinicians treating patients with acute TBI are well placed to suggest which variables, in addition to the GCS, should concur in a...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.2010.02234.x
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim was to study the effects of different tobacco administration routes on pain and post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV), following three common day surgical procedures: cosmetic breast augmentation (CBA), inguinal hernia repair (IHR) and arthroscopic procedures (AS). We have prospectively investiga...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.2009.02140.x
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A Lack breathing system with an injector device has been used for controlled ventilation. Oxygen was delivered through an injector device, which was positioned between the Lack circuit and the catheter mount, whilst nitrous oxide was delivered from the anaesthetic machine. The circuit was fully tested on two model lun...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1984.tb02087.x
更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim was to study the possible anti-aggregating effects of local anaesthetics on platelets stimulated by physiological doses of adenosine-diphosphate and collagen. Platelet-rich plasma was therefore incubated in an aggregometer with lidocaine, bupivacaine or tocainide in various concentrations and for different inc...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1985.tb02292.x
更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although anesthetics have some cardioprotective properties, these benefits are often counterbalanced by their negative inotropic effects. Xenon, on the other hand, does not influence myocardial contractility. Thus, xenon may be a superior treatment for the maintenance of global hemodynamics, especially durin...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.2009.02116.x
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Preoperative administration of atropine was evaluated during induction of halothane anaesthesia with two administrations of suxamethonium 1 mg/kg body weight, 5 min apart. Sixty-eight healthy, adult patients were studied. They were divided into five groups according to dose and route of administration of atropine. ECG...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1976.tb05019.x
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the developed world, an increasing number of patients receive therapy with vitamin K antagonists (VKA). This group of patients poses an additional challenge in the perioperative management of emergency surgery and trauma. The present review offers a detailed description of some treatment options for reversal of VKA...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.2011.02414.x
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Dexamethasone has analgesic properties when given intravenously before surgery, but the optimal dose has not been determined. We hypothesised that a dose of 40 mg dexamethasone would improve analgesia after outpatient shoulder surgery compared with 8 mg. METHODS:A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlle...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/aas.12333
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Two spinal anaesthesia techniques were compared with local infiltration anaesthesia (LIA) to test the hypothesis that the addition of lidocaine to bupivacaine would decrease the spinal block's duration and provide shorter recovery to discharge. METHODS:Ninety-three patients undergoing outpatient herniorrhap...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/aas.12175
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to compare the effect of halothane anaesthesia on sympathetic nerve discharge in mechanically normoventilated and spontaneously breathing rats. Renal sympathetic nerve activity (rSNA), mean arterial pressure (MAP) and heart rate (HR) were measured in the conscious state and at the inspiratory ...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1988.tb02757.x
更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A variety of chest physiotherapy techniques are used following abdominal and thoracic surgery to prevent or reduce post-operative complications. Breathing techniques with a positive expiratory pressure (PEP) are used to increase airway pressure and improve pulmonary function. No systematic review of the effects of PEP...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.2009.02143.x
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In a rat closed head trauma model we examined both the time course of lipid peroxidation and the effects of halothane, isoflurane, and sevoflurane on it by analysis of malondialdehyde (MDA) formation. METHODS:Animals were divided randomly into five groups: sham-operated (SO), n=18; control-closed head traum...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.2008.01635.x
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The in vitro effects of flunarizine on indirectly- and directly-elicited contractions in rat phrenic-hemidiaphragm preparations were studied. The interactions of flunarizine with non-depolarizing and depolarizing neuromuscular blocking drugs (pancuronium and suxamethonium) and with an aminoglycoside antibiotic (neomyc...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1989.tb02971.x
更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The paucity of studies regarding cognitive function in patients with chronic pain, and growing evidence regarding the cognitive effects of pain and opioids on cognitive function prompted us to assess cognition via neuropsychological measurement in patients with chronic non-cancer pain treated with opioids. ...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.2012.02760.x
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An oxygen consuming an carbon dioxide producing model lung was used for evaluation of anaesthetic circle systems. Two different circles, the AGA metal circle and the AGA Monosorb circle ventilated by an AGA UV-705 were tested with reference to inspired oxygen concentrations and end-tidal CO2 levels. Carbon dioxide is ...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1982.tb01731.x
更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty unselected patients suffering from incapacitating angina, in spite of medication with nitrates, beta-blockers and calcium antagonists, were studied before and during coronary artery bypass surgery. Fentanyl or halothane was randomly used in combination with nitrous oxide for maintenance of anaesthesia in order ...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1985.tb02152.x
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Emergency Medical Dispatchers make decisions based on limited information. We aimed to investigate if adding demographic and hospitalization history information to the dispatch process improved precision. METHODS:This 30-day follow-up study evaluated time-critical emergencies in contact with the emergency p...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/aas.12654
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Laryngeal papillomatosis in infants and children is a benign condition, but the location and a marked tendency for recurrence makes the disease both dangerous and troublesome. This case report deals with a little girl who had suffered hoarseness and wheezing since she was born. The diagnosis of laryngeal papillomatosi...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1399-6576.2001.045005645.x
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Fluid is the mainstay of resuscitation of patients with septic shock, but the optimal composition and volume are unknown. Our aim was to evaluate the current initial fluid resuscitation practice in patients with septic shock in the intensive care unit (ICU) and patient characteristics and outcome associated ...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.2011.02399.x
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The onset phase of hypoalgesia, following intrathecal morphine, was assessed by experimental argon laser-induced pain. A dose of 0.4 mg morphine was injected pre-operatively at the L3-L4 level into nine patients. The thresholds to laser-induced pain and pain-evoked brain potentials were monitored for 2 h at the S1, L1...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1991.tb03318.x
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The question whether some opioids exert less respiratory depression than others has not been answered conclusively. We applied pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PKPD) modeling to obtain an estimate of the C50 for the depression of CO2 elimination as a measure of the respiratory depressant potency of alfentani...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1399-6576.2003.00251.x
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pharmacokinetics (radioreceptor assay, RRA) and some of the clinical effects of the anticholinergic agent, scopolamine, were studied in 16 parturients during caesarean section. Following a single 0.005 mg/kg intramuscular injection (deltoid muscle), a very fast rate of absorption was found with mean peak serum con...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1989.tb02950.x
更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00
