Levosimendan improves the initial outcome of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in a swine model of cardiac arrest.

abstract：:The effects of epinephrine as an adjuvant to local anesthetics were studied in the rat infraorbital nerve block (IONB) model, using solutions of 0.5% prilocaine, 0.5% mepivacaine, 0.125% bupivacaine or 0.125% ropivacaine in 50 mmol/l tris-hydroxymethylaminomethane (THAM) tested both without and with epinephrine (EPI) ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Renck H,Hassan HG

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been reported that less postoperative morphine is required following liver transplantation than is required following open cholecystectomy. This may be attributable to endogenous factors rather than to altered morphine pharmacokinetics. We measured the plasma concentrations of two endogenous neuropept...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Donovan KL,Janicki PK,Franks WT,Striepe VI,Pinson CW

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of i.v. infusion of 5% albumin and balanced salt solutions were investigated in a prospective study on 18 patients subjected to reconstruction of the abdominal aorta. The same schedules for blood replacement and intraoperative fluid therapy were followed for all patients. Postoperatively, the amounts of fl...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Zetterström H

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The haemodynamic response to endotracheal intubation and changes in the QT interval of ECG during anaesthetic induction were studied in 68 healthy children (5.5 years). The children were pretreated double-blindly with either alfentanil 10 micrograms/kg (A10), 25 micrograms/kg (A25), 50 micrograms/kg (A50) or saline (c...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lindgren L,Rautiainen P,Klemola UM,Saarnivaara L

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to investigate whether an initial post-operative lactate level is a predictor of mortality, need for peritoneal dialysis (PD), duration of intubation or length of stay (LOS) in the intensive care unit (ICU) in children undergoing cardiac surgery. METHOD:A retrospective, observa...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Maarslet L,Møller MB,Dall R,Hjortholm K,Ravn H

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this retrospective study was to determine the risk factors for acute kidney injury (AKI), including albumin, in children who underwent cardiac surgery. In addition, we evaluated the association between preoperative serum albumin level and postoperative AKI in these patients. METHODS:This re...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lee JH,Jung JY,Park SW,Song IK,Kim EH,Kim HS,Kim JT

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A large and important group of acid-base disturbances are the metabolic acidoses. In general, every type of metabolic acidosis can be treated with infusion of base when the underlying cause of the disturbances is removed. In our medical centers, the use of tris and bicarbonate is common. For a long time they were comp...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Rothe KF,Diedler J

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Naloxone, an opioid antagonist, has a cardiovascular pressor effect and has been used in various types of shock states. The aim was to determine the non-opioid effect on direct cardiac muscle contractility and explore the mechanism using guinea pig right ventricular papillary muscles. METHODS:With instituti...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kim KJ,Chung NS,Park WK

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a commonly observed adverse effect of anaesthesia. This study was designed to evaluate the efficacy of granisetron administered orally for preventing PONV in female patients undergoing major gynaecological surgery. METHODS:In a prospective, randomized, placebo-con...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Fujii Y,Tanaka H,Toyooka H

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patient-controlled sedation (PCS) with propofol accompanied by a bedside nurse anaesthetist is an alternative sedation method for endoscopic procedures compared with midazolam administered by a nurse or endoscopist. Increasing costs in health care demands an economic perspective when introducing alternative ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Grossmann B,Nilsson A,Sjöberg F,Bernfort L,Nilsson L

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lower spinal dysraphism is frequently reported in anorectal anomaly combined with urogenital anomalies. The prevalence of the spinal dysraphism has not been comprehensively studied in children with simple urogenital anomalies. We evaluated the prevalence of the spinal dysraphism using ultrasound data of the ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Koo BN,Hong JY,Song HT,Kim JM,Kil HK

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As intraoperative fluid accumulation may negatively impact post-operative organ function, strategies minimizing edema generation should be sought for. During general anesthesia, isoflurane in contrast to sevoflurane has been associated with increased fluid extravasation and edema generation. In this study, w...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Svendsen ØS,Elvevoll B,Mongstad A,Stangeland LB,Kvalheim VL,Husby P

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Morphine decreases gut peristalsis, and ketamine decreases morphine use after surgery, and does not slow peristalsis. Thus, the combination should result in faster return of bowel function after surgery than morphine alone. METHOD:A double-blind randomized controlled trial of saline vs. ketamine with intrav...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： McKay WP,Donais P

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although various local anesthesia techniques have been suggested to decrease pain and discomfort during a transrectal ultrasound (TRUS)-guided prostate biopsy, the best method has not yet been defined. The present prospective, double-blind, randomized study aims to investigate the clinical efficacy of 'walki...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Cesur M,Yapanoglu T,Erdem AF,Ozbey I,Alici HA,Aksoy Y

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During thiopentone-fentanyl-nitrous oxide anaesthesia and using a cumulative design, we studied the dose-response relationship of mivacurium in 8 patients: 7 patients phenotypically homozygous for the atypical plasma cholinesterase gene and 1 patient homozygous for the silent gene. The estimated mean ED50 and ED95 wer...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ostergaard D,Jensen FS,Skovgaard LT,Viby-Mogensen J

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sister chromatid exchanges (SCE) and sister chromatid exchange points (SCE-points) were counted in lymphocytes in peripheral blood drawn from hospital personnel exposed to anesthetics as well as from persons not exposed. A total of 38 healthy persons were investigated, representing female nurse anaesthetists, male phy...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Husum B,Wulf HC

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A low dose solution of adrenaline 2 microg x ml(-1), fentanyl 2 microg x ml(-1) and bupivacaine 1 mg x ml(-1) has been reported to give superior pain control when used for epidural analgesia after major surgery. The present paper describes the compounding and chemical stability of this triple-component solut...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kjønniksen I,Brustugun J,Niemi G,Breivik H,Anderssen E,Klem W

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The skin conductance response (SCR) (the "sympatho-galvanic reflex") was studied in volunteers and in a few patients undergoing spinal analgesia. Electrical stimulation over the clavicle, breath-holding during inspiration, a short, deep breath and a sharp sound provoked a marked change in conductance not only in the h...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Löfström JB,Malmqvist LA,Bengtsson M

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The duration of action of muscle relaxants is poorly correlated to the rate of decay of their plasma concentration. The plasma concentration of mivacurium may rapidly decrease below its active concentration because of the extensive hydrolysis of mivacurium. By inflating a tourniquet on one upper limb for 3 m...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Nijs N,Duvaldestin P,Slavov V,Dhonneur G

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Metoclopramide has been shown to reduce the dose of thiopentone required for induction of anaesthesia. When propofol is used, there have been conflicting results with one small study showing a reduction in the anaesthetic dose and one study failing to demonstrate any effect. METHODS:Two groups of 30 patient...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Page VJ,Chhipa JH

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The value of shock-index has been demonstrated in hospital triage, but few studies have evaluated its prehospital use. The aim of our study was to evaluate the association between shock-index in prehospital critical care and short-term mortality. METHODS:We analyzed data from the national helicopter emergen...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Björkman J,Raatiniemi L,Setälä P,Nurmi J

更新日期：2020-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-four children, ASA physical status I or II, aged 1.5-14 years and admitted for strabismus surgery, were studied. The study compared the postoperative condition after two different anesthesia methods. All children were premedicated with midazolam rectally, received glycopyrrolate i.v. and were then randomised to ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Larsson S,Asgeirsson B,Magnusson J

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiac dysfunction during septic shock is well described but the underlying mechanisms still remain to be resolved. This study was conducted to elucidate the involvement of endothelin in cardiac function during endotoxin shock by the use of endothelin receptor antagonism. METHODS:Anaesthetised and haemodyn...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Wanecek M,Weitzberg E,Alving K,Rudehill A,Oldner A

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies on monitoring the depth of anaesthesia have shown that with the use of these monitors the peroperative consumption of anaesthetics can be reduced. Studies have also indicated that the peroperative depth of anaesthesia may affect the postoperative course. The purpose of this study was to evaluate a po...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Henneberg SW,Rosenborg D,Weber Jensen E,Ahn P,Burgdorff B,Thomsen LL

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Continuous cervical epidural anesthesia can provide excellent peri- and post-operative analgesia, although several factors prevent its widespread use. Advancing catheters from thoracic levels to the cervical region may circumvent these barriers, provided they are accurately positioned. We hypothesize that gu...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Tsui BC,Bury J,Bouliane M,Ganapathy S

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 73-year-old man without a history of coronary artery disease had two episodes of significant ST-segment elevation indicative of inferior myocardial ischemia during the resection of an abdominal aortic aneurysm. During the further course, sudden ST-segment elevations occurred and resolved spontaneously without preced...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kindgen-Milles D,Vester EG,Müller EE

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Consistent identification of peripheral nerves as well as placement of catheters for post-operative pain relief is possible with the aid of ultrasound. By blocking a single nerve rather than the entire extremity, pain can be eliminated without impairing motor function of the entire extremity, providing greater patient...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lurf M,Leixnering M

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to study the possible anti-aggregating effects of local anaesthetics on platelets stimulated by physiological doses of adenosine-diphosphate and collagen. Platelet-rich plasma was therefore incubated in an aggregometer with lidocaine, bupivacaine or tocainide in various concentrations and for different inc...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Borg T,Modig J

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Extracorporeal circulation, such as cardiopulmonary bypass and hemodialysis, has been associated with an activation of the immune system. Continuous veno venous hemodiafiltration (CVVHD) is used in critically ill septic patients. During CVVHD, cytokines are excreted in ultrafiltrate. When the membranes, used...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Toft P,Brix-Christensen V,Baech J,Krog J,Jørgensen HS,Tønnesen E,Petersen TK,Dagnaes-Hansen F

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High-dose fentanyl anesthesia is reported to attenuate the metabolic and endocrinal responses to surgery. Interleukin-1 (IL-1) is one of the key mediators in the immunoneuroendocrine system, and may be involved in the stress responses to surgery. We studied whether high-dose fentanyl may influence the IL-1 b...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Numai T,Inaba H,Mizuguchi T

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00