Metoclopramide reduces the induction dose of propofol.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The precise mechanism by which sevoflurane exerts its effects in the human brain remains unknown. In the present study, we quantified the effects of sevoflurane on regional cerebral glucose metabolism (rGMR) in the human brain measured with positron emission tomography. METHODS:Eight volunteers underwent tw...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Schlünzen L,Juul N,Hansen KV,Gjedde A,Cold GE

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated serum inorganic fluoride levels (60-300 mumol/l), maintained over 6 h, influenced renal function in beagle dogs. Changes in water reabsorption were seen with an increased urine flow and free water clearance and decreased urinary concentration capacity. Possible nephrotoxicity as an effect of inorganic fluorid...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Wickström I,Stefansson T

更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the study was to investigate the correlation between EEG indicators and clinical scores based on the RLS85 (Reaction Level Scale 85) in comatose patients. The results of a simple visual assessment of the EEG, using an arbitrary scale with typical EEG patterns, were compared with those obtained by ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Matousek M,Takeuchi E,Starmark JE,Stalhammar D

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A low dose solution of adrenaline 2 microg x ml(-1), fentanyl 2 microg x ml(-1) and bupivacaine 1 mg x ml(-1) has been reported to give superior pain control when used for epidural analgesia after major surgery. The present paper describes the compounding and chemical stability of this triple-component solut...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kjønniksen I,Brustugun J,Niemi G,Breivik H,Anderssen E,Klem W

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Retrospective studies indicate that the choice of anesthetic can affect long-term cancer survival. Propofol seems to have an advantage over sevoflurane. However, this is questioned for breast cancer. We gathered a large cohort of breast cancer surgery patients from seven Swedish hospitals and hypothesized th...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Enlund M,Berglund A,Ahlstrand R,Walldén J,Lundberg J,Wärnberg F,Ekman A,Sjöblom Widfeldt N,Enlund A,Bergkvist L

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In mature animals with surfactant deficiency induced by lung lavage, the therapeutic effect of exogenous surfactant is enhanced by a lung recruitment maneuver. We then tested whether a lung recruitment maneuver at birth immediately before surfactant treatment would improve lung function also in preterm lambs...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Björklund LJ,Ingimarsson J,Curstedt T,Larsson A,Robertson B,Werner O

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To compare the amnesic effect of propofol and midazolam to electric dental pulp stimulation (invasive) and picture recall test (non-invasive) at two sedation levels with the aid of bispectral index (BIS) monitoring. METHODS:The subjects were 10 male volunteers (24-34 years) classified as ASA physical status I. Pro...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Matsuki Y,Ichinohe T,Kaneko Y

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To compare the incidence of postural post-dural puncture headache (PPDPH) after spinal anaesthesia using two different 0.40 mm O.D. (27 g) spinal needles: pencil-point needle and Quincke needle. In addition, a meta-analysis of studies comparing small bore spinal needles with regard to development of PPDPH wa...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Flaatten H,Felthaus J,Kuwelker M,Wisborg T

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Severe postoperative pain is a well-known problem following shoulder surgery. This study evaluates the clinical efficacy of continuous interscalene brachial plexus block, patient-controlled analgesia, and morphine (i.v. and i.m.) for postoperative analgesia in this setting. METHODS:Thirty patients, schedule...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lehtipalo S,Koskinen LO,Johansson G,Kolmodin J,Biber B

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disturbance of vision is a complication that may occur from absorption of the glycine solution used to irrigate the bladder during transurethral operations. We examined for a possible dose-response relationship between glycine dose, eye symptoms and neurophysiological changes after repeated intermittent intravenous in...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hahn RG,Andersson T,Sikk M

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spinal anesthesia with different doses of intrathecal morphine has been shown to relieve post-operative pain. We studied in a prospective randomized, double-blind fashion the effects of morphine 0, 100, 200, or 300 μg added to intrathecal bupivacaine on first post-operative 24 h patient-controlled analgesia ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hein A,Rösblad P,Gillis-Haegerstrand C,Schedvins K,Jakobsson J,Dahlgren G

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Organizational changes and relative growth of the ageing population together with related health problems seem to have increased stressfulness in the work of anaesthesiologists. However, little is known about their work-related well-being and the factors through which their situation could be improved. METH...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lindfors PM,Meretoja OA,Töyry SM,Luukkonen RA,Elovainio MJ,Leino TJ

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A recent study showed higher risk of bacteremia among individuals with low socioeconomic status (SES). We hypothesized that patients with a low SES have a higher risk of intensive care unit (ICU) admission with sepsis compared to patients with higher SES. METHODS:This was a case-control study on patients wi...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Storm L,Schnegelsberg A,Mackenhauer J,Andersen LW,Jessen MK,Kirkegaard H

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic capillary leak syndrome (SCLS) is a very rare disorder also known as Clarkson's disease. The condition is characterized by recurrent episodes of severe capillary hyperpermeability resulting in severe hemoconcentration, hypoalbuminemia, hypovolemia and shock. We describe a 41-year-old previously healthy man wh...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hollenberg J,Frykman J,Lundberg LG,Forsberg S

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-four orthopaedic patients were given either indomethacin (25-50 mg bolus plus infusion, 5-7.5 mg h-1) or only lactated Ringer solution intravenously over 20 h in a randomized and double-blind fashion. The study was started at the casualty department as soon as possible after the decision to operate was made. The...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Taivainen T,Hiller A,Rosenberg PH,Neuvonen P

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Deteriorated organ function and reduced stress response in very old patients may cause post-operative morbidity and mortality. We wanted to identify immediate and longer-term outcome after anaesthesia and surgery in the oldest of the old patients. METHODS:We analysed retrospectively anaesthesia and hospital...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Konttinen N,Rosenberg PH

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stimulation of myocardial alpha 1-adrenoceptors has been shown to exert positive inotropic effects through a cyclic AMP-independent mechanism. The purpose of this study was to examine if alpha 1-adrenoceptor stimulation is able to attenuate myocardial depression produced by exposure to halothane, and to test...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Okuyama T,Hoka S,Okamoto H,Kawasaki T,Yamaura K,Takahashi S

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new system for continuous measurement of oxygen uptake was tested. The tidal volumes delivered by the system, the accuracy of the oxygen sensor cell, measurement of the oxygen uptake at different inspired oxygen concentrations, and comparative tests of oxygen uptake using the Fick principle were studied. Judging fro...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Behrendt W,Weiland C,Kalff J,Giani G

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Open radical retropubic prostatectomy (ORRP) is associated with moderate pain. We hypothesized that a transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block would reduce post-operative pain, morphine consumption and opioid-related side effects compared with wound infiltration and placebo in this population. METHODS:This w...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Skjelsager A,Ruhnau B,Kistorp TK,Kridina I,Hvarness H,Mathiesen O,Dahl JB

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gas exchange during high-frequency jet ventilation (HFJV) for prolonged rigid bronchoscopy (RBS) is usually monitored by arterial blood gas analysis. Capnography of expired gases during brief HFJV discontinuation may be a reliable and noninvasive supplemental method. Capnography can be performed either for s...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Frietsch T,Krafft P,Becker HD,Buelzebruck H,Wiedemann K

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To improve postoperative analgesia, local anesthetics have been administered perioperatively as infiltration or as aerosol in the surgical area. A previous study showed good analgesic effects by topical lidocaine in the wound in minor extraabdominal surgery (herniorraphy), while the same treatment in minor l...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sinclair R,Westlander G,Cassuto J,Hedner T

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been speculated that epidural anaesthesia may induce bronchoconstriction via the mechanism of a sympathetic blockade. However, this hypothesis has not been confirmed by any experimental evidence. Therefore, we investigated the effects of high thoracic epidural anaesthesia with neural sympathetic block...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Yuan HB,Tang GJ,Kou YR,Lee TY

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transfusion of red blood cells (RBCs) remains controversial in patients with septic shock, but current practice is unknown. Our aim was to evaluate RBC transfusion practice in septic shock in the intensive care unit (ICU), and patient characteristics and outcome associated with RBC transfusion. METHODS:Pros...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Perner A,Smith SH,Carlsen S,Holst LB

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an intensive-care setting we studied the effects of ketoprofen, a dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase, on circulatory and respiratory changes during established endotoxic shock in sheep. Two groups (n = 7 in each) were exposed to E. coli endotoxin, which caused a sharp increase in pulmonary artery pre...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sigurdsson GH,Youssef H

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Management of pain in the pre-hospital setting is often inadequate. In 2011, ambulance personnel were authorized to administer intravenous fentanyl in the Central Denmark Region. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of intravenous fentanyl administered by ambulance personnel. METHOD...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Friesgaard KD,Nikolajsen L,Giebner M,Rasmussen CH,Riddervold IS,Kirkegaard H,Christensen EF

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been shown that when cardiac output (CO) decreases during continuous positive pressure ventilation (CPPV), its regional distribution adapts with a favouring of vital organs. Does epidural blockade modify this adaptation? METHODS:Regional blood flows were assessed by the microsphere technique (15 micr...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Elowsson P,Norlén K,Jakobson S

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We hypothesized that, compared with propofol, desflurane prolongs the antegrade accessory pathway effective refractory period (APERP) in children undergoing radiofrequency catheter ablation for Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW) syndrome. METHODS:In this randomized crossover study, children aged 4.1-16.1 years und...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hino H,Oda Y,Yoshida Y,Suzuki T,Shimada M,Nishikawa K

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Temporary occlusion of blood flow is used during arthroscopic knee surgery in order to provide a bloodless surgical field. The resulting ischaemia-reperfusion causes lipid peroxidation, which contributes to tissue injury. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of low-dose n-acetyl cysteine (NAC) ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Saricaoglu F,Dal D,Salman AE,Atay OA,Doral MN,Salman MA,Kilinç K,Aypar U

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The azeotropic mixture of halothane and diethyl-ether has been claimed to be a suitable anaesthetic agent for use during difficult conditions because of its negligible effect on circulation and ventilation. The purpose was to evaluate the effect of halothane-diethyl-ether azeotrope (HE) and isoflurane (ISO) on ventila...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kalman SH,Johnson A

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:General anaesthesia influences the cardiovascular system at different levels. To increase our knowledge of how sympathetic outflow is affected by anaesthetic interventions, we used direct microelectrode recordings of muscle sympathetic activity (MSA) in the peroneal nerve in 18 patients scheduled for ENT-surgery. Duri...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sellgren J,Pontén J,Wallin BG

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00