Regional cerebral glucose metabolism during sevoflurane anaesthesia in healthy subjects studied with positron emission tomography.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inhaled anesthetics cause a transient reversible depression of renal function by direct renal effects or indirectly by changes in neurohumoral systems or cardiovascular performance. When the sympathetic nervous activity is decreased during anesthesia, other vasoactive systems like vasopressin (AVP) and parti...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ullman J,Eriksson S,Rundgren M

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term exposure to low concentrations of anaesthetic gases is potentially hazardous. In spite of efforts to reduce the exposure of personnel by increased air conditioning, by scavenging of excess circuit gases and by improvements in anaesthetic equipment, high concentrations of gases have still been measured. Probl...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Nillson K,Stenqvist O,Lindberg B,Kjelltoft B

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma vasopressin levels were measured during open-heart surgery in nine children. The control value of vasopressin was 5.5 +/- 1.5 (s.e.mean) microU/ml. During extracorporeal circulation, a maximum 7.3-fold increase of plasma vasopressin level was demonstrated. This high level of vasopressin was considered to have c...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Yamashita M,Ishihara H,Kudo M,Matsuki A,Oyama T

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urinary excretion of catecholamines was determined separately during the first stage of labour and during the period from the beginning of the second stage until 1/2 h after delivery in 16 healthy mothers, whose labours were induced at term. Seven mothers were given segmental epidural analgesia, at the height of TH10-...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Jouppila R,Hollmén A,Jouppila P,Kärki N

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to determine the incidence and severity of pulmonary aspiration of gastric contents during anaesthesia, to determine the short- and long-term morbidity, and to evaluate present routines for preoperative gastric emptying. During the study period, preoperative gastric emptying was don...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Mellin-Olsen J,Fasting S,Gisvold SE

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a common complication, especially in the elderly. The aim of this study was to describe how variability in neuropsychological testing could lead to the detection of cognitive improvement and poor consistency of POCD between postoperative test sessions. METHODS:I...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Rasmussen LS,Siersma VD,ISPOCD GROUP.

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of carnitine supplementation on fat and glucose metabolism and carnitine balance were studied in 12 preterm neonates receiving full or partial parenteral nutrition (PN) for 5 to 21 days. The gestational age ranged from 27 to 32 weeks and the birth weight from 790 to 2090 g. The neonates were assigned at ra...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Larsson LE,Olegård R,Ljung BM,Niklasson A,Rubensson A,Cederblad G

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Midazolam, a new water-soluble benzodiazepine, was compared with thiopentone as an induction agent prior to inhalational anaesthesia. Induction time, cardiovascular response and venous sequelae were studied in 100 healthy in-patients randomly divided into two groups. Midazolam proved to be a good alternative to thiope...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Nilsson A,Lee PF,Revenäs B

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The conformity of a pre-shaped endotracheal tube to the shape of the airway during endotracheal intubation was studied from lateral radiographs in patients lying supine on the operating table, with the neck in the normal, extended and flexed positions. A computer programme calculated the anterior contour of the pre-sh...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Alexopoulos C,Larsson SG,Lindholm CE

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intraosseous (IO) access is used for fluid and medication administration in emergency situations when difficulties with vascular access are encountered. IO access would be readily available to take samples for point-of-care (POC) analysis, but there is scarce evidence about the reliability of POC analysis of...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Jousi M,Björkman J,Nurmi J

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty children, aged 1-12 years, were investigated with regard to gastric pH and volume before general anaesthesia. Thirty children (group D) received diazepam 0.75 mg/kg b.w. rectally 1 h before anaesthesia. Thirty children (group L) received a "lytic cocktail" (pethidine 28 mg, promethazine 7 mg, chlorpromazine 7 mg...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Blom H,Schmidt JF,Rytlander M

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six voltage waveforms were devised to simulate pressure curves of varying configuration for use in artificial ventilation. These waveforms were subjected to Fourier analysis and terms of the resulting series applied to a simple two-branch resistive-capacitive circuit intended to represent a lung analog using computer ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Bergman NA

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Short-term infusion of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) increases renal blood flow (RBF) and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in patients with acute renal dysfunction. In the present study we evaluated the effects of long-term infusion (>48 h) of ANP on (RBF) and (GFR) in 11 postcardiac surgical patients req...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Swärd K,Valson F,Ricksten SE

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Including a venturi injector in a Magill breathing attachment reduces the requirement of compressed gases to 40% of that normally used: 100-120 ml x kg-1 x min-1. The entrainment of ambient air through the venturi injector enables the supply of an adequate flow of gas mixture to the patient. In 10 awake volunteers and...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Jakubaszko J,Christensen P,Jørgensen S

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The haemodynamic response to endotracheal intubation and changes in the QT interval of ECG during anaesthetic induction were studied in 68 healthy children (5.5 years). The children were pretreated double-blindly with either alfentanil 10 micrograms/kg (A10), 25 micrograms/kg (A25), 50 micrograms/kg (A50) or saline (c...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lindgren L,Rautiainen P,Klemola UM,Saarnivaara L

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:patients undergoing electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) often receive succinylcholine as part of the anesthetic procedure. The duration of action may be prolonged in patients with genetic variants of the butyrylcholinesterase enzyme (BChE), the most common being the K- and the A-variants. The aim of the study wa...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Mollerup HM,Gätke MR

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Intermittent boluses for neural blockade provide better post-operative analgesia when compared to continuous infusion. However, these techniques of administration have not yet been compared while performing adductor canal block (ACB). We compared intermittent vs. continuous ACB for managing po...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Thapa D,Ahuja V,Verma P,Gombar S,Gupta R,Dhiman D

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although diagnostic imaging is now highly developed, neural blockade provides another opportunity to test for a source of pain that may frequently leave no signature. Likewise, many neuropathic pains can not be tested by neurodiagnostic methods. This paper makes a case for the continued use of regional anesthesia to a...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Stanton-Hicks M

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The duration of action of muscle relaxants is poorly correlated to the rate of decay of their plasma concentration. The plasma concentration of mivacurium may rapidly decrease below its active concentration because of the extensive hydrolysis of mivacurium. By inflating a tourniquet on one upper limb for 3 m...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Nijs N,Duvaldestin P,Slavov V,Dhonneur G

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of nitrous oxide on the recovery of bowel function was studied in 36 patients anaesthetised for elective abdominal hysterectomy with or without salpingo-oophorectomy. Patients were randomly assigned to receive either isoflurane in nitrous oxide and 30% oxygen (N2O group) or isoflurane in air and 30% oxyg...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Pedersen FM,Wilken-Jensen C,Knudsen F,Lindekaer AL,Svare EI

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics (radioreceptor assay, RRA) and some of the clinical effects of the anticholinergic agent, scopolamine, were studied in 16 parturients during caesarean section. Following a single 0.005 mg/kg intramuscular injection (deltoid muscle), a very fast rate of absorption was found with mean peak serum con...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kanto J,Kentala E,Kaila T,Pihlajamäki K

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Some experimental and retrospective clinical studies signal an association between certain anaesthetic techniques and tumour metastasis following breast cancer surgery. Neutrophil Extracellular Trapping (NETosis) is an immunological process, whereby neutrophils engulf tumour antigen then degranulate, leaving...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Aghamelu O,Buggy P,Smith G,Inzitari R,Wall T,Buggy DJ

更新日期：2020-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ropivacaine is the first S-enantiomer aminoamide local anaesthetic in clinical use, and has been found to be less toxic than bupivacaine. Caudal ropivacine has been shown to cause less motor blockade and longer duration of analgesia in the postoperative period than bupivacaine in children. Plasma levels of r...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ala-Kokko TI,Partanen A,Karinen J,Kiviluoma K,Alahuhta S

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-five patients with pain associated with cancer were selected for long-term treatment with epidural morphine. Patients who had more than one type of pain within the same region were specially analysed concerning differential analgesic effects of the treatment, i.e. the patients served as their own control. Twenty...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Arnér S,Arnér B

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Post-tonsillectomy pain can be severe. We investigated the analgesic effect from combinations of paracetamol, pregabalin and dexamethasone in adults undergoing tonsillectomy. METHODS:In this randomized double-blind study, 131 patients were assigned to either group A (paracetamol+placebo), group B (paracetam...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Mathiesen O,Jørgensen DG,Hilsted KL,Trolle W,Stjernholm P,Christiansen H,Hjortsø NC,Dahl JB

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic capillary leak syndrome (SCLS) is a very rare disorder also known as Clarkson's disease. The condition is characterized by recurrent episodes of severe capillary hyperpermeability resulting in severe hemoconcentration, hypoalbuminemia, hypovolemia and shock. We describe a 41-year-old previously healthy man wh...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hollenberg J,Frykman J,Lundberg LG,Forsberg S

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypertonic-hyperoncotic solutions (HHS) have attracted a lot of interest in the treatment of various forms of hypovolaemic conditions during the last decade. It has been speculated that HHS might even be of therapeutic value in normo- and hypervolaemic conditions by mobilising extravascular fluid. METHODS:W...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Wickerts CJ,Berg B,Blomqvist H

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disturbance of vision is a complication that may occur from absorption of the glycine solution used to irrigate the bladder during transurethral operations. We examined for a possible dose-response relationship between glycine dose, eye symptoms and neurophysiological changes after repeated intermittent intravenous in...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hahn RG,Andersson T,Sikk M

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gas exchange during high-frequency jet ventilation (HFJV) for prolonged rigid bronchoscopy (RBS) is usually monitored by arterial blood gas analysis. Capnography of expired gases during brief HFJV discontinuation may be a reliable and noninvasive supplemental method. Capnography can be performed either for s...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Frietsch T,Krafft P,Becker HD,Buelzebruck H,Wiedemann K

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The duration of action of mivacurium was evaluated during a modified neurolept anaesthesia in 17 patients heterozygous for the usual and the atypical plasma cholinesterase (pChe) gene (E1uE1a) and in five patients homozygous for the atypical gene (E1aE1a). The response to train-of-four nerve stimulation was recorded u...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ostergaard D,Jensen FS,Jensen E,Skovgaard LT,Viby-Mogensen J

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00