The influence of naloxone infusion on the action of intrathecal diamorphine: low-dose naloxone and neuroendocrine responses.

abstract：:Male Wistar rats were injected epidurally or intrathecally with increasing doses of sufentanil or morphine in order to determine differences in potency, onset and duration of analgesia and supra-spinal side-effects. For sufentanil, only small differences in the lowest ED50-values for analgesia and supra-spinal side-ef...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Boersma FP,Meert TF,Vercauteren M

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In contemporary post-operative pain management, patients are most often treated with combinations of non-opioid analgesics, to enhance pain relief and to reduce opioid requirements and opioid-related adverse effects. A diversity of combinations is currently employed in clinical practice, and no well-documented 'gold s...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Dahl JB,Nielsen RV,Wetterslev J,Nikolajsen L,Hamunen K,Kontinen VK,Hansen MS,Kjer JJ,Mathiesen O,Scandinavian Postoperative Pain Alliance (ScaPAlli).

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We investigated the vasopressor hormone response following mesenteric traction (MT) with hypotension due to prostacyclin (PGI2) release in patients undergoing abdominal surgery with a combined general and epidural anesthesia. METHODS:In a prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled study we administered 400...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Brinkmann A,Seeling W,Wolf CF,Kneitinger E,Schönberger C,Vogt N,Orend KH,Büchler M,Radermacher P,Georgieff M

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Some experimental and retrospective clinical studies signal an association between certain anaesthetic techniques and tumour metastasis following breast cancer surgery. Neutrophil Extracellular Trapping (NETosis) is an immunological process, whereby neutrophils engulf tumour antigen then degranulate, leaving...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Aghamelu O,Buggy P,Smith G,Inzitari R,Wall T,Buggy DJ

更新日期：2020-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of droperidol on the systemic vascular resistance (SVR) and the venous capacitance were studied during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) in 24 patients. CPB was performed with either pulsatile or non-pulsatile flow. During non-pulsatile flow, droperidol (0.15 mg X kg-1 and 0.30 mg X kg-1) decreased SVR and incr...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Videcoq M,Desmonts JM,Marty J,Hazebroucq J,Langlois J

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As no clinical randomised studies have previously been performed comparing complications with the Ciaglia Percutaneous Dilatational Tracheostomy Introducer Set (PDT) and conventional surgical tracheostomy (TR), we designed a study with the aim of comparing the efficacy and safety of the two techniques. METH...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Holdgaard HO,Pedersen J,Jensen RH,Outzen KE,Midtgaard T,Johansen LV,Møller J,Paaske PB

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We report a documented grade III IgE-mediated hypersensitivity reaction associated with the use of 2.5% patent blue V dye for sentinel lymph node biopsy during breast cancer surgery. METHODS:Immediately after the reaction, when hemodynamic stability was obtained, plasma histamine was measured whereas serum ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Dewachter P,Mouton-Faivre C,Benhaijoub A,Abel-Decollogne F,Mertes PM

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous work had shown dysequilibrium between the arterial blood and brain concentrations of the intravenous anaesthetic agent propofol following its rapid administration over 2 min to sheep. The extent of dysequilibrium was examined following slower administration as a constant rate 45-min infusion (10 mg/...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ludbrook GL,Upton RN,Grant C,Martinez A

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Squint surgery is associated with a high incidence of postoperative emesis. The purpose of this prospective study was to examine the influence of propofol and isoflurane anaesthesia on the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting in children. METHODS:Ninety children aged 3-10 years were randomly alloc...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Standl T,Wilhelm S,von Knobelsdorff G,Schulte am Esch J

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of i.v. infusion of 5% albumin and balanced salt solutions were investigated in a prospective study on 18 patients subjected to reconstruction of the abdominal aorta. The same schedules for blood replacement and intraoperative fluid therapy were followed for all patients. Postoperatively, the amounts of fl...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Zetterström H

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The number of very elderly ICU patients (abbreviated to VOPs; ≥80 years) with sepsis increases. Sepsis was redefined in 2016 (sepsis 3.0) using the quick SOFA (qSOFA) score. Since then, multiple studies have validated qSOFA for prognostication in different patient categories, but the prognostic value in VOPs...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Haas LEM,Termorshuizen F,de Lange DW,van Dijk D,de Keizer NF

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is some evidence that patients' outcomes improve if they are involved in shared decision making (SDM). A chronic pain clinic or premedication visit could be adequate settings for the implementation of SDM. So far, the patients' preference for involvement in decision making and their desire for informat...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Spies CD,Schulz CM,Weiss-Gerlach E,Neuner B,Neumann T,von Dossow V,Schenk M,Wernecke KD,Elwyn G

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Implementation of the first Danish helicopter emergency medical service (HEMS) was associated with reduced time from first medical contact to treatment at a specialized centre for patients with suspected ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). We aimed to investigate effects of HEMS on mortality and labo...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Funder KS,Rasmussen LS,Siersma V,Lohse N,Hesselfeldt R,Pedersen F,Hendriksen OM,Steinmetz J

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since the cuffed oropharyngeal airway (COPA) has been suggested to cause less pharyngeal trauma than the laryngeal mask airway (LMA), we conducted a prospective, randomised study to compare haemodynamic changes after placing either the COPA or LMA in healthy anaesthetised adults. METHODS:After standard mida...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Casati A,Cappelleri G,Fanelli G,Magistris L,Beccaria P,Albertin A,Torri G

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Combining ropivacaine with sufentanil for intrathecal (i.t.) analgesia in labor is well recognized, but information on dosing is limited. This study aimed to determine the ED 50 of i.t. ropivacaine and to assess the effect of adding defined low doses of sufentanil. METHODS:This was a two-phase, double-blind...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ortner CM,Posch M,Roessler B,Faybik P,Rützler K,Grabovica J,Kimberger O,Gustorff B

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various in vitro, ex vivo and in vivo tests have shown that organic nitrates attenuate platelet function. Because organic nitrates are commonly administered to patients undergoing cardiac surgery, the postoperative bleeding tendency observed in these patients might be strengthened by nitrates. Therefore, we compared t...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Muikku O,Kuitunen A,Hynynen M

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of enflurane anaesthesia on central circulation, total oxygen uptake, splanchnic circulation and splanchnic oxygen uptake were studied in 10 artifically ventilated dogs, basally anaesthetized with thiopental and nitrous oxide. Hepatic arterial, superior mesenteric arterial and portal venous blood flows wer...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Irestedt L,Andreen M

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An important element of how adverse events are handled is effective communication between health care providers and patients and their families. This review addresses the main questions: What do patients expect in the aftermath of an adverse event? What is known about the practice of open disclosure? How can organizat...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Manser T,Staender S

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mivazerol (MIV) is an alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonist designed to prevent adverse cardiac outcome in perioperative patients. The present study was undertaken to determine whether the hyperdynamic state observed at emergence from halothane (HAL) anesthesia in rats could be modulated by MIV and to explore the mod...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Guyaux M,Gobert J,Noyer M,Vandevelde M,Wülfert E

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) has the potential to save many lives. Used indiscriminately though, it may be harmful and not in the best interest of the patient. An advance directive to refrain from resuscitation in selected patients is probably not uncommon in Sweden, but guidelines ruling this are sti...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Friberg H,Adolfsson A,Lundberg D

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Various adjuvants have been tried to improve quality and increase duration of local anaesthetics during various nerve blocks. We aimed to evaluate the effect of adding midazolam to bupivacaine on rectus sheath (RS) block in patients undergoing umbilical or epigastric hernia repair. METHODS:In all, 60 adult ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ammar A,Mahmoud K,Kasemy Z

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A hypertensive patient with left cardiac enlargement developed marked hypertension under general anaesthesia, during which time a tourniquet was applied around his thigh. When the tourniquet was released, severe hypotension ensued which responded to therapy. The patient, however, died 16 h later of a myocardial infarc...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Valli H,Rosenberg PH,Kyttä J,Nurminen M

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Morbid obesity is associated with important differences in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. The aim of this study was to determine minimum alveolar concentration of sevoflurane for maintaining bispectral index (BIS) below 50 (MACBIS50 ) in morbidly obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery using the ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Zeidan A,Mazoit JX

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Genetic variability contributes to variable clinical response to opioids. This study emerged from the observation of three Norwegian patients who showed no or extraordinary poor response to very high doses of opioids. We suspected a genetic defect and applied a 'most likely candidate gene' approach to invest...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Skorpen F,von Hofacker S,Bjørngaard M,Skogholt AH,Dale O,Kaasa S,Klepstad P

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 61-year-old woman (57 kg, 171 cm) underwent surgery under general anaesthesia with desflurane 5.8-6.1 vol. % end-tidal, remifentanil 0.2-0.4 μg/kg/min and rocuronium 35 mg (0.61 mg/kg). On return of the second twitch in the train-of-four (TOF) stimulation measured by acceleromyography, sugammadex 120 mg (2.1 mg/kg) ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Unterbuchner C,Ziegleder R,Graf B,Metterlein T

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A controversy exists over the effectiveness and clinical value of intraperitoneal local anaesthetics for treating pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The use of intraperitoneal lidocaine was evaluated in this study. METHODS:At the end of surgery, 200 ml saline containing 200 mg lidocaine, or the same v...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Elhakim M,Elkott M,Ali NM,Tahoun HM

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inhibition of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) has been claimed to be beneficial in septic shock. We investigated the overall and regional effects of a NOS-inhibitor on perfusion and metabolism during severe endotoxic shock. METHODS:Nineteen anaesthetised pigs were catheterised and ultrasonic flow-probes were pl...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Dahm PL,Thörne J,Myhre E,Grins E,Mårtensson L,Blomquist S

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dispatching centres were fused into one of the 112 entity, which caused concerns regarding whether the medical calls could be processed effectively also in the new centre. We evaluated the effects of the reform on key performance criteria in medical calls. METHODS:This observational study in the Helsinki Di...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Määttä T,Kuisma M,Väyrynen T,Nousila-Wiik M,Porthan K,Boyd J,Kuosmanen J,Räsänen P

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five patients in whom the serum paracetamol levels or the amount of ingested paracetamol was high enough to cause severe liver injury were treated with N-acetyl-cysteine (NAC) and a molecular absorbant recirculating system (MARS). MARS treatment was started as early as possible in order to prevent or retard the develo...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Koivusalo AM,Yildirim Y,Vakkuri A,Lindgren L,Höckerstedt K,Isoniemi H

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The precise mechanism by which sevoflurane exerts its effects in the human brain remains unknown. In the present study, we quantified the effects of sevoflurane on regional cerebral glucose metabolism (rGMR) in the human brain measured with positron emission tomography. METHODS:Eight volunteers underwent tw...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Schlünzen L,Juul N,Hansen KV,Gjedde A,Cold GE

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00