Effect of adding midazolam to bupivacaine during rectus sheath block: a randomised controlled trial.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Venous gas embolism is a rare but severe event in critically ill patients and the diagnosis should be obtained as soon as possible. Ultrasonography is a sensitive, non-invasive, and bedside means of detection. METHOD:We prospectively estimated the performance of two-dimensional (2D) echocardiography and pul...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Boussuges A,Molenat F,Carturan D,Gerbeaux P,Sainty JM

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 379 patients admitted to the ICU for mechanical ventilation were prospectively investigated for lesions on the nose, nasal cavity, ears and larynx during and after nasotracheal intubation. One to two years later, the surviving patients were questioned to investigate late persisting sequelae. During intubati...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Holdgaard HO,Pedersen J,Schurizek BA,Melsen NC,Juhl B

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The literature suggests that blood product transfusions have a negative impact on the survival of liver transplant patients. We investigated the impact of intraoperative blood product usage on the survival of liver transplantation patients being transplanted for hepatitis C-related end-stage liver disease. I...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Rice MJ,Wendling A,Firpi RJ,Hemming AW,Nelson DR,Schwab WK,Gravenstein N,Morey TE

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six voltage waveforms were devised to simulate pressure curves of varying configuration for use in artificial ventilation. These waveforms were subjected to Fourier analysis and terms of the resulting series applied to a simple two-branch resistive-capacitive circuit intended to represent a lung analog using computer ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Bergman NA

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Management of pain in the pre-hospital setting is often inadequate. In 2011, ambulance personnel were authorized to administer intravenous fentanyl in the Central Denmark Region. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of intravenous fentanyl administered by ambulance personnel. METHOD...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Friesgaard KD,Nikolajsen L,Giebner M,Rasmussen CH,Riddervold IS,Kirkegaard H,Christensen EF

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liberal pre-operative fasting routines have been implemented in most countries. In general, clear fluids are allowed up to 2 h before anaesthesia, and light meals up to 6 h. The same recommendations apply for children and pregnant women not in labour. In children <6 months, most recommendations now allow breast- or fo...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Søreide E,Eriksson LI,Hirlekar G,Eriksson H,Henneberg SW,Sandin R,Raeder J,(Task Force on Scandinavian Pre-operative Fasting Guidelines, Clinical Practice Committee Scandinavian Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine).

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stimulation of myocardial alpha 1-adrenoceptors has been shown to exert positive inotropic effects through a cyclic AMP-independent mechanism. The purpose of this study was to examine if alpha 1-adrenoceptor stimulation is able to attenuate myocardial depression produced by exposure to halothane, and to test...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Okuyama T,Hoka S,Okamoto H,Kawasaki T,Yamaura K,Takahashi S

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dose requirements of thiopental depend on patient characteristics and infusion rate. We determined thiopental dose requirements for induction of anaesthesia, and the effects of remifentanil on cardiovascular and bispectral index (BIS) responses to tracheal intubation in spinal cord-injured (SCI) patients und...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Yoo KY,Jeong CW,Jeong HJ,Lee SH,Na JH,Kim SJ,Jeong ST,Lee J

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Regional anaesthesia for ophthalmic surgery is generally accomplished by peri- or retrobulbar techniques. Depending on the duration of ophthalmic surgery, reblock might become necessary. Our goal was to invent a catheter technique for ophthalmic regional anaesthesia that enables the user to administer local ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： László CJ,Gombos K,Vimláti L,Salacz G,Hatvani I

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood loss has previously been shown to be more detrimental for spontaneously hypertensive (SHR) than for normotensive Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats. To evaluate whether this decreased tolerance to blood loss is due to disturbances in circulatory control or to alterations in cellular function caused by the hypertensive dise...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Wennberg E,Hagberg H,Haljamäe H

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The new anesthetic inhalation agent, enflurane, is supposed to allow rapid induction and recovery. Experinece with this agent in obstetrics is limited. Enflurane was therefore studied in 14 pregnant women undergoing elective cesarean section. Its effects upon the respiratory adaptation of the newborn infants were foll...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Magno R,Karlsson K,Selstam U,Wickström I

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inhalational anesthetics must be removed from anesthetic machines to prevent malignant hyperthermia (MH) in susceptible patients or to treat MH occurring during inhalational general anesthesia. This study examines the sevoflurane washout from the GE Avance and Amingo Carestations™. METHODS:The care stations...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Brünner HW,Pohl S,Grond S

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An emerging theme in the study of the pathophysiology of persistent pain is the role of reactive oxygen species (ROS). In the present study, we examined the hypothesis that the exogenous supply of antioxidant drugs during peri-reperfusion would attenuate pain induced by ischemia/reperfusion (IR) injury. We i...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kwak KH,Han CG,Lee SH,Jeon Y,Park SS,Kim SO,Baek WY,Hong JG,Lim DG

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In contemporary post-operative pain management, patients are most often treated with combinations of non-opioid analgesics, to enhance pain relief and to reduce opioid requirements and opioid-related adverse effects. A diversity of combinations is currently employed in clinical practice, and no well-documented 'gold s...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Dahl JB,Nielsen RV,Wetterslev J,Nikolajsen L,Hamunen K,Kontinen VK,Hansen MS,Kjer JJ,Mathiesen O,Scandinavian Postoperative Pain Alliance (ScaPAlli).

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An open reservoir for the collection and evacuation of anaesthetic gases permits leakage to room air. The use of a closed reservior for the removal of overspill gas from anaesthetic circuits is described. Calibrated gas evacuation is carried out through an ejector flowmeter from the anesthetic circuit or from a closed...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Jorgensen S,Thomsen A

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Following sensational media reports, particularly from Sweden, there has been discussion in Scandinavia during the last couple of years about whether anesthesiologists have shorter life spans than other medical specialists. METHODS:Survival analysis (Cox regression) from the master file of the Norwegian Med...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Aasland OG

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Central venous catheters of two types were inserted through basilic or cephalic veins punctured at the fossa cubiti in 61 patients: 39 soft silicone elastomer (S.E.) and 22 stiffer polyethylene (P.E.) catheters were compared regarding their thrombogenicity. Mean duration of catheterization was 6.5 days. Radiological t...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Curelaru I,Gustavsson B,Hansson AH,Linder LE,Stenqvist O,Wojciechowski J

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anaesthesia in patients with ischaemic heart disease may cause adverse haemodynamic reactions. This investigation compares the cardiovascular effects of equipotent concentrations of desflurane and isoflurane in 30 patients (ASA III) with coronary artery disease before surgical stimulation. METHODS:After sta...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Grundmann U,Müller M,Kleinschmidt S,Larsen B,Larsen R

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OPCAB) can be associated with severe cardiovascular changes, thus requiring advanced haemodynamic monitoring. Our aim was to investigate the feasibility of transpulmonary single thermodilution (STD) combined with pulse-contour analysis, a newly introduced method for ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kirov MY,Lenkin AI,Kuzkov VV,Suborov EV,Slastilin VY,Borodin VV,Chernov II,Shonbin AN,Bjertnaes LJ

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic hysterectomy (LH) is expected to provide fast and comfortable recovery, plus an early return to normal daily activities. This study was carried out to compare the outcome after LH in patients anesthetized with isoflurane or propofol. METHODS:Sixty-two patients undergoing LH were randomized to r...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Nelskylä K,Eriksson H,Soikkeli A,Korttila K

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:During the last two decades, epidural analgesia has become 'a gold standard' for labour pain in most Western countries. Newer short-acting opioids given systemically represent an alternative for adequate pain relief without using regional techniques. With this survey, we wish to explore how Norwegian hospita...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Tveit TO,Halvorsen A,Rosland JH

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We designed this study to compare the postoperative analgesic effects of intrathecal morphine and nalbuphine, the endpoints being onset and offset of action. METHODS:Geriatric patients scheduled for elective total hip replacement under continuous spinal anaesthesia were randomized to two double-blinded grou...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Fournier R,Van Gessel E,Macksay M,Gamulin Z

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:General anaesthesia influences the cardiovascular system at different levels. To increase our knowledge of how sympathetic outflow is affected by anaesthetic interventions, we used direct microelectrode recordings of muscle sympathetic activity (MSA) in the peroneal nerve in 18 patients scheduled for ENT-surgery. Duri...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sellgren J,Pontén J,Wallin BG

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A low dose solution of adrenaline 2 microg x ml(-1), fentanyl 2 microg x ml(-1) and bupivacaine 1 mg x ml(-1) has been reported to give superior pain control when used for epidural analgesia after major surgery. The present paper describes the compounding and chemical stability of this triple-component solut...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kjønniksen I,Brustugun J,Niemi G,Breivik H,Anderssen E,Klem W

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The question whether some opioids exert less respiratory depression than others has not been answered conclusively. We applied pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PKPD) modeling to obtain an estimate of the C50 for the depression of CO2 elimination as a measure of the respiratory depressant potency of alfentani...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Bouillon T,Garstka G,Stafforst D,Shafer S,Schwilden H,Hoeft A

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been speculated that epidural anaesthesia may induce bronchoconstriction via the mechanism of a sympathetic blockade. However, this hypothesis has not been confirmed by any experimental evidence. Therefore, we investigated the effects of high thoracic epidural anaesthesia with neural sympathetic block...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Yuan HB,Tang GJ,Kou YR,Lee TY

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report an accidental injection of epinephrine before spinal anaesthesia in a 20-year-old patient who subsequently developed immediate myocardial ischemia and global left ventricular dysfunction (ejection fraction of 20%). Hemodynamic status dramatically improved after nitroglycerin, calcium antagonists, acetyl sali...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Meaudre E,Barbou F,Sallaberry M,Cantais E,Petit D,Palmier B

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Desmopressin (DDAVP) may be used to augment the action of factor VIII in mild haemophilia. Its use has been associated with serious adverse effects. We report a case of a three-year-old child with a family history of haemophilia who suffered complications due to severe acute hyponatraemia following the administration ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Francis JD,Leary T,Niblett DJ

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A schizophrenic patient on long-time neuroleptic medication was admitted with ileus. Secondarily, a high fever, rigidity, mental confusion, tachycardia and hypotension developed. After bromocriptine was given, the temperature dropped by 2 degrees C and the patient improved markedly. A diagnosis of neuroleptic malignan...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Urving SH,Nielsen EW

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Segmental epidural analgesia (T10-T12) was performed in 418 parturients, using a 4-6 ml dose of 0.5% bupivacaine, with or without adrenaline. Seventy per cent of parturients were primiparas and 30% had histories, or signs, of possible uteroplacental insufficiency. Our aim was to relieve pain during the long passive op...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hollmén A,Jouppila R,Pihlajaniemi R,Karvonen P,Sjöstedt E

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00