Percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy versus conventional surgical tracheostomy. A clinical randomised study.

abstract：:With the aid of a computer-based anaesthetic record-keeping system, all cardiac arrests during anaesthesia at the Karolinska Hospital between July 1967 and December 1984 were retrieved. There were a total of 170 cardiac arrests and 250,543 anaesthetics in the data file, which gives an incidence of 6.8 cardiac arrests ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Olsson GL,Hallén B

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The psychological reactions to hospitalization, anaesthesia, and operation in a group of 107 children from 1 to 12 years old, anaesthetized with ketamine or halothane after randomization were investigated through questionnaires, which the parents answered 1 month postoperatively. The percentage of replies was 96.3%. F...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Modvig KM,Nielsen SF

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prognostic value of blood lactate as a predictor of adverse outcome in the acutely ill patient is unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate if a peripheral venous lactate measurement, taken at admission, is associated with in-hospital mortality in acutely ill patients with all diagnosis. Furtherm...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Barfod C,Lundstrøm LH,Lauritzen MM,Danker JK,Sölétormos G,Forberg JL,Berlac PA,Lippert FK,Antonsen K,Lange KH

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on a 65-year-old female with an aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) that was followed clinically, radiologically and electrophysiologically before and after converting from intracranial pressure (ICP)-guided to ICP wave-guided intensive care management. Intracranial pressure-guided management is aimed a...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Eide PK,Sorteberg W,Meling T,Jörum E,Hald J,Stubhaug A

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Two spinal anaesthesia techniques were compared with local infiltration anaesthesia (LIA) to test the hypothesis that the addition of lidocaine to bupivacaine would decrease the spinal block's duration and provide shorter recovery to discharge. METHODS:Ninety-three patients undergoing outpatient herniorrhap...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Yazicioglu D,Akkaya T,Kulacoglu H

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro effects of flunarizine on indirectly- and directly-elicited contractions in rat phrenic-hemidiaphragm preparations were studied. The interactions of flunarizine with non-depolarizing and depolarizing neuromuscular blocking drugs (pancuronium and suxamethonium) and with an aminoglycoside antibiotic (neomyc...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： del Pozo E,Baeyens JM

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We hypothesized that, compared with propofol, desflurane prolongs the antegrade accessory pathway effective refractory period (APERP) in children undergoing radiofrequency catheter ablation for Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW) syndrome. METHODS:In this randomized crossover study, children aged 4.1-16.1 years und...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hino H,Oda Y,Yoshida Y,Suzuki T,Shimada M,Nishikawa K

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Microcirculatory dysfunction has been hypothesized to play a key role in the pathophysiology of multiple organ failure and, consequently, patient outcome. The objective of this study was to investigate the differences in reactive hyperemia response and oscillation frequency in surviving and non-surviving pat...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Knotzer H,Maier S,Dünser M,Stadlbauer KH,Ulmer H,Pajk W,Hasibeder WR

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patient-controlled epidural analgesia, PCEA, has been introduced in obstetric analgesia during the past decade. Many studies have shown that the consumption of analgesic is reduced when the parturient requests her own doses. This study investigates whether this is also true when using an ultra-low-dose regim...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ledin Eriksson S,Gentele C,Olofsson CH

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Blunt thoracic trauma is a major concern in critically ill patients. Repeated lung diagnostic evaluations are needed in order to follow up the clinical situation and the results of the therapeutic strategies. The aim of this prospective clinical study was to evaluate the possible role of lung ultrasound (LU)...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Rocco M,Carbone I,Morelli A,Bertoletti L,Rossi S,Vitale M,Montini L,Passariello R,Pietropaoli P

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Segmental epidural analgesia (T10-T12) was performed in 418 parturients, using a 4-6 ml dose of 0.5% bupivacaine, with or without adrenaline. Seventy per cent of parturients were primiparas and 30% had histories, or signs, of possible uteroplacental insufficiency. Our aim was to relieve pain during the long passive op...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hollmén A,Jouppila R,Pihlajaniemi R,Karvonen P,Sjöstedt E

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although anesthetics have some cardioprotective properties, these benefits are often counterbalanced by their negative inotropic effects. Xenon, on the other hand, does not influence myocardial contractility. Thus, xenon may be a superior treatment for the maintenance of global hemodynamics, especially durin...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hein M,Roehl AB,Baumert JH,Bleilevens C,Fischer S,Steendijk P,Rossaint R

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to study the possible anti-aggregating effects of local anaesthetics on platelets stimulated by physiological doses of adenosine-diphosphate and collagen. Platelet-rich plasma was therefore incubated in an aggregometer with lidocaine, bupivacaine or tocainide in various concentrations and for different inc...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Borg T,Modig J

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this retrospective study was to determine the risk factors for acute kidney injury (AKI), including albumin, in children who underwent cardiac surgery. In addition, we evaluated the association between preoperative serum albumin level and postoperative AKI in these patients. METHODS:This re...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lee JH,Jung JY,Park SW,Song IK,Kim EH,Kim HS,Kim JT

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of isoflurane administration on diaphragmatic activity was investigated in six anaesthetized mechanically ventilated dogs. Diaphragmatic strength was assessed by measuring the transdiaphragmatic pressure (Pdi) generated during supramaximal stimulation of both cervical phrenic nerves at frequencies of 0.5, 1...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ide T,Kochi T,Isono S,Mizuguchi T

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In Finland, approximately 40% of emergency medical service (EMS) missions do not result in transport of the patient to a hospital by ambulance, and there is wide variability in the reasons underlying non-transport decisions. The aim of this study was to describe the context of these EMS non-transport mission...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Pekanoja S,Hoikka M,Kyngäs H,Elo S

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The relevance of tissue oxygenation in the pathogenesis of organ dysfunction during sepsis is controversial. We compared oxygen transport, lactate metabolism, and mitochondrial function in pigs with septic shock, cardiogenic shock, or hypoxic hypoxia. METHODS:Thirty-two anaesthetized, ventilated pigs were...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Regueira T,Djafarzadeh S,Brandt S,Gorrasi J,Borotto E,Porta F,Takala J,Bracht H,Shaw S,Lepper PM,Jakob SM

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect on central haemodynamics of a stepwise increase in airways pressure from spontaneous breathing (SB) to intermittent positive pressure ventilation with a positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) of 0, 8, 16 and 24 cmH2O was studied in eight pigs under ketamine anaesthesia. Compared with SB, cardiac output (CO...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Haldén E,Jakobson S,Janerås L

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In ten elderly patients subjected to extensive thoracolumbar epidural anaesthesia, circulatory changes were studied before and during sympathetic stimulation. Induced hypercapnia was used as a sympathetic stimulus. After establishment of the epidural anaesthesia, which extended from T1 to L2, there were decreases in h...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sundberg A,Wattwil M,Wiklund L

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vecuronium depresses carotid body chemosensitivity during hypoxia. We hypothesized that this is caused by inhibition of cholinergic transmission of the carotid body. METHODS:The carotid body with its sinus nerve was removed en bloc from thiopentone-anaesthetized adult male New Zealand rabbits and perfused i...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Jonsson M,Kim C,Yamamoto Y,Runold M,Lindahl SG,Eriksson LI

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of carnitine supplementation on fat and glucose metabolism and carnitine balance were studied in 12 preterm neonates receiving full or partial parenteral nutrition (PN) for 5 to 21 days. The gestational age ranged from 27 to 32 weeks and the birth weight from 790 to 2090 g. The neonates were assigned at ra...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Larsson LE,Olegård R,Ljung BM,Niklasson A,Rubensson A,Cederblad G

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dose requirements of thiopental depend on patient characteristics and infusion rate. We determined thiopental dose requirements for induction of anaesthesia, and the effects of remifentanil on cardiovascular and bispectral index (BIS) responses to tracheal intubation in spinal cord-injured (SCI) patients und...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Yoo KY,Jeong CW,Jeong HJ,Lee SH,Na JH,Kim SJ,Jeong ST,Lee J

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We applied a combination technique using the EndoFlex tube with fiberoptic bronchoscopy for a 69-year-old man presenting with limited mouth opening and neck movement. Awake nasotracheal intubation was performed under conscious sedation with propofol and fentanyl. After positioning the tip of the EndoFlex tube in the o...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sugiyama K,Takahashi N,Kohjitani A

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Children with respiratory morbidities are at increased risk of developing adverse respiratory events while undergoing deep sedation. Dexmedetomidine possesses sedative properties with minimal respiratory depression. This report aimed to determine the usability of dexmedetomidine in children with significant ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Najafi N,Veyckemans F,Van de Velde A,Poelaert J

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of opioids in non-cancer-related pain following skeletal trauma is controversial due to the presumed risk of dose escalation and dependence. We therefore examined the pattern of opioid prescriptions, that is, those actually dispensed, in patients with femoral shaft fractures. METHODS:We analysed dat...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Al Dabbagh Z,Jansson KÅ,Stiller CO,Montgomery S,Weiss RJ

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluctuating PEEP (F-PEEP) is a newly developed PEEP in which end-expiratory pressure (EEP) is periodically changed within a certain range. In a dog model with unilateral lung injury induced by the introduction of hydrochloric acid, F-PEEP in which the EEP was periodically changed from 0.5 to 1.5 kPa at periods of 6 mi...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Inaba H,Sato J,Uchida H,Sakurada M,Ohwada T,Mizuguchi T

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trauma resuscitation is a complex situation, and most organisations have multi-professional trauma teams. Non-technical skills are challenged during trauma resuscitation, and they play an important role in the prevention of critical incidents. Simulation-based training of these is recommended. Our research question wa...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Gjeraa K,Møller TP,Østergaard D

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mask ventilation occasionally fails. Alternative readily available and simple methods to establish ventilation in these cases are needed. METHODS:Retrospective description of cases in which a new technique, tube tip in pharynx (TTIP) ventilation, was employed for restoring ventilation in case of failed face...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kristensen MS

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Awareness is a rare complication in general anesthesia, but its consequences are stressful. Efforts must be undertaken to prevent, diagnose, and, if occurring, treat it. The incidence of awareness is higher following anesthesia involving the use of muscle relaxants. As a part of a quality assurance program a...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Enlund M,Hassan HG

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To compare isoflurane anesthesia in patients with or without hyperbilirubinemia undergoing hepatobiliary surgery. METHODS:Forty-two patients with obstructive jaundice and 40 control patients with normal liver function scheduled for hepatobiliary surgery under isoflurane anesthesia were studied. Anesthesia w...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Yang LQ,Song JC,Irwin MG,Song JG,Sun YM,Yu WF

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00