Cardiac arrest during anaesthesia. A computer-aided study in 250,543 anaesthetics.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Videolaryngoscopes with sharp angulated blades improve the view of the vocal cords but this does not necessarily result in higher success rates of intubation The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of using Boedeker intubation forceps in conjunction with McGrath Series 5 Videolaryngoscope (MVL) in...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Strøm C,Barnung S,Kristensen MS,Bøttger M,Tvede MF,Rasmussen LS

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fluid is the mainstay of resuscitation of patients with septic shock, but the optimal composition and volume are unknown. Our aim was to evaluate the current initial fluid resuscitation practice in patients with septic shock in the intensive care unit (ICU) and patient characteristics and outcome associated ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Carlsen S,Perner A,East Danish Septic Shock Cohort Investigators.

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Assessment of preload independent left ventricular function with conductance volumetry is traditionally accomplished by inflating a balloon in the inferior caval vein. Our aim was to investigate if a similar change in preload could be achieved by positive pressure ventilation with large tidal volume. METHOD...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sellgren J,Söderström S,Johansson G,Biber B,Häggmark S,Pontén J

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Accidental dural puncture frequency among pregnant women is about 1.5%, while approximately 60% of these women will suffer from post-dural puncture headache (PDPH) that may be debilitating. METHODS:Following IRB approval, we conducted a national survey of the lead anesthesiologist in 23 labor and delivery r...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ioscovich A,Giladi Y,Fuica RL,Weiniger CF,Orbach-Zinger S,Gozal Y,Shatalin D

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:35S-thiopental 15 mg/kg and 14C-diazepam 5 mg/kg were injected intravenously in separate groups of rats (n = 6) at 1 ATA air and at 71 ATA air-He. Total radioactivity was measured in the brain, liver, kidney, muscle and fat after 1, 3, 5 and 15 min. The thiopental content was significantly reduced at pressure in the b...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Aanderud L,Thoner J,Bakke OM

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Droperidol (0.03 mg.kg-1 to 0.25 mg.kg-1) with fentanyl has been reported to be less efficient than volatile agents in the prevention of haemodynamic responses to surgery. The aim of this study was to investigate the use of high-dose droperidol in complement to fentanyl in comparison with isoflurane and fentanyl anaes...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Tandonnet F,Bourgain JL,McGee K,Comoy E,Truffa-Bachi J

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Full-scale simulators have been developed in anaesthesia. We aimed at assessing Danish anaesthesia residents' knowledge and management of a standardized difficult airway situation in an advanced airway simulator. The reliability of the assessment was also determined. METHODS:Thirty-six residents answered a ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Rosenstock C,Østergaard D,Kristensen MS,Lippert A,Ruhnau B,Rasmussen LS

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a lack of studies showing the overall impact of multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT) on the treatment of critically ill patients in a general intensive care unit (ICU) setting. METHODS:A prospective observational study on the effects of MDCT on the treatment of patients in a 12-bed medical-sur...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ahvenjärvi LK,Laurila JJ,Jartti A,Ylipalosaari P,Ala-Kokko TI,Syrjälä HP

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mortality rates in COVID-19 patients in need of mechanical ventilation are high, with wide variations between countries. Most studies were retrospective, and results may not be generalizable due to differences in demographics, healthcare organization and surge capacity. We present a cohort of mechanically ve...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Søvik S,Bådstøløkken PM,Sørensen V,Langeland Myhre P,Prebensen C,Omland T,Berdal JE

更新日期：2020-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Aminophylline in a low dose has been shown to reverse diazepam sedation. The present investigation was performed as a double-blind study to compare the effects of aminophylline and enprofylline on deep diazepam sedation after surgery. Enprofylline is a xanthine derivative with anti-asthmatic effect but, in contrast to...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Niemand D,Martinell S,Arvidsson S,Ekström-Jodal B,Svedmyr N

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the effect of thoracic epidural analgesia (TEA) on postoperative respiratory function and pulmonary complications, a prospective randomized trial was conducted in patients undergoing cholecystectomy. One hundred patients were allocated to TEA (n = 30), TEA + general anesthesia (TEA + GA) (n = 30), or general...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hendolin H,Lahtinen J,Länsimies E,Tuppurainen T,Partanen K

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of an intraoperative MgSO4 infusion on arterial oxygenation and lung mechanics in patients with moderate COPD undergoing cancer larynx surgery under general anesthesia (GA). Our primary outcome was arterial oxygenation determined by the PaO2 and PaO2 /FiO2...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ahmed A,Sayed AH,Elkholy J,Elshal S,Badwy A,Abdelhamid B,Ollaek M

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The administration of glucocorticoids has been used to inhibit the cytokine production in patients undergoing cardiac surgery during cardiopulmonary bypass. In this case report the cytokine response in a 43-year-old man undergoing operation for an ACTH-producing lung tumor is presented. There had been clinical symptom...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Höhndorf K,Toft P,Tønnesen E

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children admitted for emergency operations because of trauma run a high risk of chemical aspiration pneumonitis syndrome. Fifty-eight children admitted for closed reduction of fractures and suturing of wounds were studied in a double-blind manner in order to see if metoclopramide could be of value in decreasing the ri...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Olsson GL,Hallén B

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Myoclonic movements are a common problem during the induction of general anesthesia with etomidate. We investigated the influence of pretreatment with the opioid sufentanil on the incidence of etomidate-induced myoclonus. METHODS:Forty female patients (ASA physical status I-III) were randomly assigned to re...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hueter L,Schwarzkopf K,Simon M,Bredle D,Fritz H

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term use of spinal opioids to treat chronic severe pain is widely established. However, the indications, shortcomings and complications of the method have not been completely described. Experience with spinal opioids was analysed for the period 1979-1984 in a nationwide Swedish survey. Out of 93 anaesthesia depar...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Arnér S,Rawal N,Gustafsson LL

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypophosphatemia has been associated with prolonged duration of respiratory failure and increased mortality in critically ill patients, but there is very limited evidence supporting the negative effects of low phosphate. We examined the association between hypophosphatemia at ICU admission and time to succes...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Federspiel CK,Itenov TS,Thormar K,Liu KD,Bestle MH

更新日期：2018-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-four orthopaedic patients were given either indomethacin (25-50 mg bolus plus infusion, 5-7.5 mg h-1) or only lactated Ringer solution intravenously over 20 h in a randomized and double-blind fashion. The study was started at the casualty department as soon as possible after the decision to operate was made. The...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Taivainen T,Hiller A,Rosenberg PH,Neuvonen P

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Regional anaesthesia for ophthalmic surgery is generally accomplished by peri- or retrobulbar techniques. Depending on the duration of ophthalmic surgery, reblock might become necessary. Our goal was to invent a catheter technique for ophthalmic regional anaesthesia that enables the user to administer local ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： László CJ,Gombos K,Vimláti L,Salacz G,Hatvani I

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:If facilities for recovery are limited, shortening the recovery time from general anaesthesia is important. A comparative study on the effect of 3 mg.kg-1 aminophylline or 0.04 mg.kg-1 physostigmine on duration and quality of the recovery time from nitrous oxide-enflurane anaesthesia is presented. Three groups of 35 p...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kesecioglu J,Rupreht J,Telci L,Dzoljic M,Erdmann W

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recently, clinical reports have suggested a relationship between the occurrence of hyperalgesia, allodynia and/or myoclonus and treatment with high doses of morphine in humans. Although few clinical descriptions of these phenomena are available, experimental work supports the notion that high doses of morphi...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sjøgren P,Thunedborg LP,Christrup L,Hansen SH,Franks J

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to determine the incidence and severity of pulmonary aspiration of gastric contents during anaesthesia, to determine the short- and long-term morbidity, and to evaluate present routines for preoperative gastric emptying. During the study period, preoperative gastric emptying was don...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Mellin-Olsen J,Fasting S,Gisvold SE

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ropivacaine is a long-acting local anesthetic with low cardiac toxicity that induces vasoconstriction in vitro and in vivo. Vascular smooth muscle tone is regulated by changes in both intracellular Ca(2+) concentration ([Ca(2+)](i)) and myofilament Ca(2+) sensitivity. Therefore, the aim of this study was to ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Tokinaga Y,Ogawa K,Yu J,Kuriyama T,Minonishi T,Hatano Y

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mivazerol (MIV) is an alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonist designed to prevent adverse cardiac outcome in perioperative patients. The present study was undertaken to determine whether the hyperdynamic state observed at emergence from halothane (HAL) anesthesia in rats could be modulated by MIV and to explore the mod...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Guyaux M,Gobert J,Noyer M,Vandevelde M,Wülfert E

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bloodless field is an integral part of orthopedic surgery. Use of tourniquet is associated with a risk of skeletal muscle ischemia and reperfusion injury. The purpose of this prospective, open-randomized study was to determine if the use of a tourniquet system using low pressure, with a wide, curved cuff con...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kokki H,Väätäinen U,Penttilä I

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-five patients with pain associated with cancer were selected for long-term treatment with epidural morphine. Patients who had more than one type of pain within the same region were specially analysed concerning differential analgesic effects of the treatment, i.e. the patients served as their own control. Twenty...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Arnér S,Arnér B

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Differently designed right atrial venous air embolism retrieval catheters were tested in vitro in clinical simulations to determine if increasing numbers of aspirating orifices enhance the recovery of air bubbles by aspirating through these catheters. Air bubbles of 1.5 to 2.0 mm diameter were directly observed to pas...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Gould DS,Gould DB

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lower spinal dysraphism is frequently reported in anorectal anomaly combined with urogenital anomalies. The prevalence of the spinal dysraphism has not been comprehensively studied in children with simple urogenital anomalies. We evaluated the prevalence of the spinal dysraphism using ultrasound data of the ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Koo BN,Hong JY,Song HT,Kim JM,Kil HK

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We aimed to investigate the physiological mechanism and spatial distribution of increased physiological dead-space, an early marker of ARDS mortality, in the initial stages of ARDS. We hypothesized that: increased dead-space results from the spatial redistribution of pulmonary perfusion, not ventilation; suc...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Beda A,Winkler T,Wellman TJ,De Prost N,Tucci M,Vidal Melo MF

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Central venous catheters of two types were inserted through basilic or cephalic veins punctured at the fossa cubiti in 61 patients: 39 soft silicone elastomer (S.E.) and 22 stiffer polyethylene (P.E.) catheters were compared regarding their thrombogenicity. Mean duration of catheterization was 6.5 days. Radiological t...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Curelaru I,Gustavsson B,Hansson AH,Linder LE,Stenqvist O,Wojciechowski J

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00