Tissue distribution of thiopental and diazepam in rats at 71 atmospheres pressure.

abstract：:A young trauma patient developed severe adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), right heart failure, hepatic congestion and an extreme hepatomegaly but no hepatic failure. The patient needed 100% oxygen during ventilatory support for 80 days and was weaned from the ventilator after more than 100 days. The hepatome...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Søreide E,Harboe S,Søndenaa K

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Central circulation, renal function, and fluoride formation and excretion were studied in nine patients during enflurane anaesthesia and surgery. Cardiac output and mean systemic arterial pressure remained unchanged compared with preoperative control values. During anaesthesia and surgery, urine flow rate, inulin clea...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Järnberg PO,Ekstrand J,Irestedt L,Santesson J

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to evaluate intensive care, all adult patients (980) admitted to a multidisciplinary intensive care unit (ICU) during 1 year were followed prospectively. The ICU mortality was 9.6%. One year after admission the survival was 73.6%. By that time the surviving patients had a further survival that was 96% of that...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Zarén B,Bergström R

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The literature suggests that blood product transfusions have a negative impact on the survival of liver transplant patients. We investigated the impact of intraoperative blood product usage on the survival of liver transplantation patients being transplanted for hepatitis C-related end-stage liver disease. I...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Rice MJ,Wendling A,Firpi RJ,Hemming AW,Nelson DR,Schwab WK,Gravenstein N,Morey TE

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Extracorporeal circulation, such as cardiopulmonary bypass and hemodialysis, has been associated with an activation of the immune system. Continuous veno venous hemodiafiltration (CVVHD) is used in critically ill septic patients. During CVVHD, cytokines are excreted in ultrafiltrate. When the membranes, used...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Toft P,Brix-Christensen V,Baech J,Krog J,Jørgensen HS,Tønnesen E,Petersen TK,Dagnaes-Hansen F

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The general principles of medical ethics are universally accepted. In practice, however, there is variation on how these principles are interpreted by people with different cultural backgrounds. The aim of this study was to document the views of Scandinavian intensive care physicians on intensive care unit (...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Tallgren M,Klepstad P,Petersson J,Skram U,Hynninen M

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transient radicular irritation (TRI) is common after spinal anesthesia induced with hyperbaric lidocaine 50 mg/ml. The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of TRI after spinal anesthesia with hyperbaric lidocaine 50 mg/ml diluted with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) 1:1 and hyperbaric mepivacaine 4...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Salmela L,Aromaa U

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients undergoing surgery under regional anaesthesia often receive narcotic analgesics for premedication which may modify the sedative and amnesic effects of intravenously administered diazepam. Sixty-two patients scheduled for upper extremity surgery under intravenous regional anaesthesia received 0.15 mg/kg of dia...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Korttila K,Tarkkanen L,Aittomäki J,Hyöty P,Auvinen J

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a controlled study a single segment combined spinal epidural (CSE) block was compared with epidural block for cesarean section. Thirty healthy parturients were randomly divided into two groups. In both groups a T4 block was aimed at. Bupivacaine was used to provide analgesia in both groups. All patients receiving C...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Rawal N,Schollin J,Wesström G

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anaesthesia for patients in a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scanner provides some problems for the design of both the anaesthetic and the monitoring equipment. This report presents a technique for continuously displaying the heart rate during anaesthesia for children in an MRI scanner. The monitoring system used li...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Selldén H,de Chateau P,Ekman G,Linder B,Sääf J,Wahlund LO

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to evaluate the possible genotoxic effects of inhalation anaesthetics, the frequency of sister chromatid exchanges and chromosome aberrations was studied in peripheral lymphocytes of control subjects, operating room personnel and patients before and after inhalation anaesthesia during orthopaedic operations. ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Holmberg K,Lambert B,Lindsten J,Söderhäll S

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most studies on trauma and trauma systems have been conducted in the United States. We aimed to describe the factors predicting mortality in European trauma patients, with focus on triage. METHODS:We prospectively registered all trauma patients in Eastern Denmark over 12 consecutive months. We analysed the ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Meisler R,Thomsen AB,Abildstrøm H,Guldstad N,Borge P,Rasmussen SW,Rasmussen LS

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare propofol produced EEG burst suppression with isoflurane produced burst suppression in rabbits and to see whether rabbits can serve as models in studying the effects of different anaesthetics on human EEG. We recorded EEG of eight rabbits anaesthetised with isoflurane and propofol. ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hartikainen K,Rorarius M,Mäkelä K,Yli-Hankala A,Jäntti V

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare the frequency of psychomimetic reactions after 24 h and 3 months following total intravenous anaesthesia with propofol and neurolept anaesthesia. Forty otherwise healthy female patients were randomly divided into two groups. All were undergoing elective gynaecological laparotom...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Linnemann MU,Guldager H,Nielsen J,Ibsen M,Hansen RW

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In previous studies on glucocorticoids for postoperative pain, the test drug has been given perioperatively, usually before measurement of baseline pain. In order to evaluate the time course and magnitude of the analgesic effect of a glucocorticoid in well-established postoperative pain, we compared methylpr...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Romundstad L,Breivik H,Niemi G,Helle A,Stubhaug A

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Femoral nerve blocks have been the gold standard approach for post-operative analgesia following total knee arthroplasty; however, the adductor canal block has recently gained popularity due to less block-induced motor weakness. The primary aim of this time-series analysis was to identify whether regional an...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Masaracchia MM,Herrick MD,Barrington MJ,Hartmann PR,Sites BD

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pre- and preoperative determination of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was performed in 10 patients operated on during enflurane anaesthesia. The mean GFR decreased significantly by 21%. The decrease in GFR is of the same order of magnitude as that reported for most general anaesthetics. ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Jensen BH,Ruhwald H,Berthelsen P,Bröchner-Mortensen J

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ethyl pyruvate has been shown to possess anti-inflammatory and free radical scavenging properties. However, the haemodynamic effects of ethyl pyruvate have not been studied in detail. We investigated the systemic, regional and microcirculatory haemodynamic and metabolic effects of resuscitation with Ringer's...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Andersson A,Fenhammar J,Frithiof R,Sollevi A,Hjelmqvist H

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of children is generally performed under sedation or with general anaesthesia (GA), but the ideal regimen has not been found. The aim of this study was to see if propofol-remifentanil would be a suitable alternative for the maintenance of anaesthesia in this category of patie...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Pedersen NA,Jensen AG,Kilmose L,Olsen KS

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine commercial oxygen analyzers were tested in a laboratory model stimulating clinical anaesthesia conditions. Fifteen test situations were used in order to study the effects of nitrous oxide, humidity, positive end-expiratory pressure, halothane, enflurane and isoflurane. Errors exceeding 8 vol% were not uncommon, t...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Bengtson JP,Sonander H,Stenqvist O

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient with a history of coronary artery diseases developed new ST segment depressions in the ECG registration during a low dose (0.7%) isoflurane anaesthesia that was combined with a continuous thoracic epidural analgesia. Simultaneously a small decrease in mean arterial blood pressure (MAP) was noted. During the ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sigurdsson GH,Brouwer RP,Thomson D

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In Denmark, chlorhexidine is the standard disinfectant in most hospitals and health care workers are repeatedly exposed to it. The aim of this study was to establish whether there is a risk of sensitization and allergy to chlorhexidine from this type of exposure. METHODS:Two hundred and forty-eight doctors,...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Garvey LH,Roed-Petersen J,Husum B

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In acute lung injury (ALI), where pulmonary microvascular permeability is increased, transvascular fluid filtration depends mainly on the hydrostatic capillary pressure. In the presence of intrapulmonary vasoconstriction pulmonary capillary pressure (PCP) may increase thereby promoting transvascular fluid filtration a...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Benzing A,Geiger K

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ephedrine is one of the most commonly used non-catecholamine sympathomimetic agents. It is used in operating rooms and critical care settings worldwide. While it has many side effects, its ability to rapidly raise blood pressure makes it an ideal agent to maintain homeostasis as well as in emergency situatio...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Fields AM,Richards TA,Ibrahim IN,Kaye AD

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:R/T-wave amplitude ratio of electrocardiogram (ECG), heart rate (HR) and systolic arterial pressure (SAP) were recorded in 15 patients awake, at 1 minimal alveolar concentration of isoflurane before and during surgery, and in deep anaesthesia (electroencephalogram burst suppression) during surgery. R/T-wave amplitude ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Annila P,Jäntti V,Lindgren L,Yli-Hankala A

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Post-tonsillectomy pain can be severe. We investigated the analgesic effect from combinations of paracetamol, pregabalin and dexamethasone in adults undergoing tonsillectomy. METHODS:In this randomized double-blind study, 131 patients were assigned to either group A (paracetamol+placebo), group B (paracetam...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Mathiesen O,Jørgensen DG,Hilsted KL,Trolle W,Stjernholm P,Christiansen H,Hjortsø NC,Dahl JB

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of enflurane anaesthesia on central circulation, total oxygen uptake, splanchnic circulation and splanchnic oxygen uptake were studied in 10 artifically ventilated dogs, basally anaesthetized with thiopental and nitrous oxide. Hepatic arterial, superior mesenteric arterial and portal venous blood flows wer...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Irestedt L,Andreen M

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A standardized rat endotoxin shock model was used to assess the differential effects of four commonly used anesthetics upon hemodynamics before and during endotoxin shock. Forty-nine male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 307 +/- 4 g were divided into five groups:freely-moving conscious, enflurane (2%), isoflurane (1.4%), ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Schaefer CF,Biber B,Brackett DJ,Schmidt CC,Fagraeus L,Wilson MF

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown that ventilation-perfusion matching is improved in the prone as compared with that in the supine position. Regional differences in the regulation of vascular tone may explain this. We have recently demonstrated higher production of nitric oxide in dorsal compared with ventral huma...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Rimeika D,Sanchez-Crespo A,Nyren S,Lindahl SG,Wiklund CU

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We prospectively evaluated direct analgesia-related costs of continuous sciatic nerve block using either a stimulating or conventional catheter after hallux valgus repair. METHODS:The perineural catheter was inserted through a stimulating introducer either blindly (group Conventional, n= 38) or while stimul...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Casati A,Fanelli G,Danelli G,Baciarello M,Ghisi D,Nobili F,Chelly JE

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00