Material thrombogenicity in central venous catheterization II. A comparison between plain silicone elastomer, and plain polyethylene, long, antebrachial catheters.

abstract：:Breathing mechanics and gas exchange were studied in 10 extremely obese subjects (average weight 138 kg) prior to and during anaesthesia with mechanical ventilation. Breathing mechanics were analysed from measurements of transpulmonary pressure (during anaesthesia, trans-chest wall pressure as well) inspiratory gas fl...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hedenstierna G,Santesson J

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hemodynamic effects of massive doses of dexamethasone in combination with the alpha-adrenergic blocking agent phenoxybenzamine were studied in dogs subjected to hemorrhagic hypotension. Previously it has been shown that the glucocorticoid methylprednisolone, but not the glucocorticoid betamethasone, induces a pron...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hellman A,Häggendal E,Lundberg D

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:4-aminopyridine has earlier been shown to antagonize neuromuscular block and to release transmitters in CNS. In a study in man the drug was given intravenously at the end of anaesthesia in order to counteract muscle relaxation and possibly also anaesthesia. The effects were followed by clinical observations, intraarte...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Carlsson C,Rosén I,Nilsson E

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The clinical use of epidural analgesia has changed over past decades. Minimally invasive surgery and emergence of alternative analgesic techniques have led to an overall decline in its use. In addition, there is increasing awareness of the patient-specific risks for complications such as spinal haematoma and...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Bos EME,Schut ME,de Quelerij M,Kalkman CJ,Hollmann MW,Lirk P

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study was designed to determine whether an intra-operative, intravenous infusion of glucose-insulin-potassium (GIK) could be helpful in the prevention of myocardial ischemia and in the maintenance of intra-operative cardiac performance in patients undergoing ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Shim YH,Kweon TD,Lee JH,Nam SB,Kwak YL

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This retrospective study investigated the effect of nicotine dependence on required postoperative opioid administration in patients undergoing thoracic surgery. METHODS:The subjects consisted of 215 male patients (112 nonsmokers, 103 smokers) who underwent thoracic surgery and received postoperative patient...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Yu A,Cai X,Zhang Z,Shi H,Liu D,Zhang P,Fu Z

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anxiety is defined as a set of behavioural manifestations that can be divided into state- and trait-anxiety. State-anxiety is a transitory emotional condition that varies in intensity and fluctuates over time. Trait-anxiety is a personality trait which remains relatively stable over time. The objective of th...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Caumo W,Broenstrub JC,Fialho L,Petry SM,Brathwait O,Bandeira D,Loguercio A,Ferreira MB

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-four orthopaedic patients were given either indomethacin (25-50 mg bolus plus infusion, 5-7.5 mg h-1) or only lactated Ringer solution intravenously over 20 h in a randomized and double-blind fashion. The study was started at the casualty department as soon as possible after the decision to operate was made. The...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Taivainen T,Hiller A,Rosenberg PH,Neuvonen P

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Carbon monoxide poisoning is associated with high mortality and a substantial risk for brain damage in survivors. Evidence for acute brain dysfunction may be obtained by measuring concentrations of suitable biochemical markers. We hypothesized that increased serum concentrations of Neuron-specific enolase (N...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Rasmussen LS,Poulsen MG,Christiansen M,Jansen EC

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of intravenous procaine, 2 mg/kg/min, on the cardiovascular function of nine patients scheduled for cardiac valve replacement was studied under enflurane-pancuronium anaesthesia. Procaine infusion was started after intubation during steady-state anaesthesia, and continued until start of cardiopulmonary by-p...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Waaben J,Sørensen O,Wiberg-Jørgensen F,Flachs H,Skovsted P

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of pentoxifylline on regional cerebral ischemia was evaluated in 22 cats. In one group of 10 cats the middle cerebral artery (MCA) was occluded by a transorbital approach, and the cats were maintained on an intensive care protocol for 48 h. Pentoxifylline 10 mg.kg-1 initiated intravenously 30 min post-occlu...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Steen PA,Milde JH,Michenfelder JD

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In a shock state, naloxone generates the cardiovascular pressor effect by displacing the endogenous opiate-like peptide beta-endorphin, resulting in restoration of the normal response to catecholamines. In addition to this opioid antagonistic effect, the non-opiate receptor-mediated effect has also been prop...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Park WK,Chang CH,Chae JE,Kim MH,Cho YL,Ahn DS

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Systematic and multiprofessional trauma team training using simulation was introduced in Norway in 1997. The concept was developed out of necessity in two district general hospitals and one university hospital but gradually spread to 45 of Norway's 50 acute-care hospitals over the next decade. Implementation...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Wisborg T,Brattebø G

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical effects and pharmacokinetics of 24 h infusion of midazolam (MDZ) during major maxillofacial surgery and postoperative observation in an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) were studied in 20 patients. During anaesthesia, infusion of MDZ at 5 mg/h combined with 67% nitrous oxide, 1.8 (s.d. = 0.8) mg of fentanyl, and...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Driessen JJ,Dirksen MS,Rutten JM,Santman F,van Egmond J,Vree TB

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reports of midazolam interaction with vecuronium in animals prompted us to compare midazolam (0.25 mg kg-1) with thiopentone (5 mg kg-1) for possible interactions with vecuronium in patients, when used for induction of anaesthesia. After the administration of either of the two induction agents, the patients received v...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Husby P,Vamnes JS,Rodt SA,Rørvik K,Koller ME,Gramstad L

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ropivacaine is the first S-enantiomer aminoamide local anaesthetic in clinical use, and has been found to be less toxic than bupivacaine. Caudal ropivacine has been shown to cause less motor blockade and longer duration of analgesia in the postoperative period than bupivacaine in children. Plasma levels of r...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ala-Kokko TI,Partanen A,Karinen J,Kiviluoma K,Alahuhta S

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chances are slim that a clinically useful ultra-short-acting neuromuscular blocking agent of rapid onset will emerge from the benzylisoquinolinium or the aminosteroid series to which all currently popular relaxants belong. G-1-64 is a promising prototype of a new series of bis-quaternary ammonium salt of bis...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Gyermek L,Lee C,Nguyen N

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We investigated the vasopressor hormone response following mesenteric traction (MT) with hypotension due to prostacyclin (PGI2) release in patients undergoing abdominal surgery with a combined general and epidural anesthesia. METHODS:In a prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled study we administered 400...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Brinkmann A,Seeling W,Wolf CF,Kneitinger E,Schönberger C,Vogt N,Orend KH,Büchler M,Radermacher P,Georgieff M

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fluid is the mainstay of resuscitation of patients with septic shock, but the optimal composition and volume are unknown. Our aim was to evaluate the current initial fluid resuscitation practice in patients with septic shock in the intensive care unit (ICU) and patient characteristics and outcome associated ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Carlsen S,Perner A,East Danish Septic Shock Cohort Investigators.

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:35S-thiopental 15 mg/kg and 14C-diazepam 5 mg/kg were injected intravenously in separate groups of rats (n = 6) at 1 ATA air and at 71 ATA air-He. Total radioactivity was measured in the brain, liver, kidney, muscle and fat after 1, 3, 5 and 15 min. The thiopental content was significantly reduced at pressure in the b...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Aanderud L,Thoner J,Bakke OM

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute asthma is well known to provoke complications. We report the case of a patient who needed intubation and mechanical ventilation for acute asthma. Despite a treatment with corticosteroids, bronchodilators, neuromuscular blocking drugs and magnesium sulfate, the situation remained uncontrolled and as a last resort...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Portel L,Hilbert G,Gruson D,Favier JC,Gbikpi-Benissan G,Cardinaud JP

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Articaine and chloroprocaine have recently gained interest as short-acting spinal anaesthetics. Based on previous work comparing articaine 60 mg with chloroprocaine 40 mg, we hypothesised that articaine 40 mg and chloroprocaine 40 mg would produce similar spinal anaesthesa regarding block onset, maximal spre...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Förster JG,Rosenberg PH,Harilainen A,Sandelin J,Pitkänen MT

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracorporeal circulation with controlled hypothermic low flow perfusion was introduced during the surgical treatment of a patient with a giant intracranial aneurysm of the anterior communicating artery. Heparin-coated equipment (Carmeda Bio-Active Surface; CBAS) was utilized, thus reducing the need for systemic hepa...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Jolin A,Edén E,Berggren H,Roos A,von Essen C,Stephensen H,Hedström A,Karlsson H,Lindholm-Fransson L,Ricksten SE

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Takotsubo syndrome (TS) is an acute cardiac condition with a substantial mortality for which no specific treatment is available. We have previously shown that isoflurane attenuates the development of left ventricular (LV) dysfunction in an experimental TS-model. We compared the effects of equi-anaesthetic do...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Oras J,Redfors B,Ali A,Lundgren J,Sihlbom C,Thorsell A,Seeman-Lodding H,Omerovic E,Ricksten SE

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of a pyridoxalated polyhemoglobin solution (SFH-PLP)n-solution) on cardiovascular hemodynamics and oxygen transport were investigated in a model of partial and total blood exchange in seven dogs. Cardiac output, mean arterial pressure and heart rate were essentially unchanged, even after total blood exchan...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hobbhahn J,Vogel H,Kothe N,Brendel W,Peter K,Jesch F

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Post-operative catheter-related bladder discomfort (CRBD) causes increased emergence agitation. Muscarinic receptor activation is a major mechanism in CRBD development. Experimental studies showed that sevoflurane has anti-muscarinic effects whereas propofol does not. Our hypothesis was that sevoflurane anae...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kim HC,Park HP,Lee J,Jeong MH,Lee KH

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Intermittent boluses for neural blockade provide better post-operative analgesia when compared to continuous infusion. However, these techniques of administration have not yet been compared while performing adductor canal block (ACB). We compared intermittent vs. continuous ACB for managing po...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Thapa D,Ahuja V,Verma P,Gombar S,Gupta R,Dhiman D

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adrenocortical, hyperglycemic, and hemodynamic responses to cholecystectomy or vagotomy were studied in 16 patients under halothane and N2O/O2 anesthesia. The patients were randomly divided into two groups: eight patients received naloxone in doses used clinically (2.5 microgram/kg i.v.) just before induction of a...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Engquist A,Hicquet J,Saurbrey N,Blichert-Toft M

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:: In critically ill patients, severe infection and systemic inflammation due to non-infectious causes produce very similar clinical presentations, and traditional infection markers do not always differentiate these two conditions. Both procalcitonin and neopterin have been suggested to aid in the early diagn...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ruokonen E,Ilkka L,Niskanen M,Takala J

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Low plasma glutamine concentration is an independent prognostic factor for an unfavourable outcome in the intensive care unit (ICU). Intravenous (i.v.) supplementation with glutamine is reported to improve outcome. In a multi-centric, double-blinded, controlled, randomised, pragmatic clinical trial of i.v. g...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Wernerman J,Kirketeig T,Andersson B,Berthelson H,Ersson A,Friberg H,Guttormsen AB,Hendrikx S,Pettilä V,Rossi P,Sjöberg F,Winsö O,Scandinavian Critical Care Trials Group.

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00