Reactive oxygen species in rats with chronic post-ischemia pain.

abstract：BACKGROUND:We have previously proposed an equation derived from Fick's law and Lin's concept of effective blood concentration (EBC) to calculate the mixed venous blood concentration (MVBC) of isoflurane. Desflurane has a lower blood/air partition coefficient than isoflurane and, as such, promotes a faster induction and...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Wu CC,Ho WM,Hung WT,Yang NC,Hwang KL,Wong KC

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The study aim was to determine relevance and applicability of generic predictors of clinical deterioration in emergency departments based on consensus among clinicians. METHODS:Thirty-three predictors of clinical deterioration identified from literature were assessed in a modified two-stage Delphi-process. Sixty-e...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Boier Tygesen G,Kirkegaard H,Raaber N,Trøllund Rask M,Lisby M

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Perioperative fluid therapy is controversially debated in surgery. In malnourished and hypovolaemic patients, a restrictive fluid regimen may lead to hypoperfusion and increased incidence of complications. The present prospective cohort study was performed to assess whether pre-operative i.v. fluid administr...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Raue W,Haase O,Langelotz C,Neuss H,Müller JM,Schwenk W

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-6 (IL-6), a cytokine involved in the pathogenesis of sepsis and septic shock, and lymphocyte subpopulations were measured in blood circulation of patients receiving sodium nitroprusside (SNP) for induction of hypotension. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether this procedure influences distribution ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Heesen M,Bachmann-Mennenga B,Zeiler D,Mahler M,Hempelmann G

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to antagonize immediate postoperative somnolence, 24 surgical patients were given a two-rate infusion of physostigmine, aiming at a constant plasma concentration in the range of 1 to 10 ng/ml. Plasma concentrations of physostigmine were determined during infusion and after infusion and the effects of physosti...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hartvig P,Lindström B,Pettersson E,Wiklund L

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Surgical treatment of hip fractures within 24-48 hours decreases morbidity and mortality, but goals for early surgery have not been widely achieved so far. The primary aim of this study was to investigate the feasibility of implementation of a hip call, and the secondary aim was to investigate the effect o...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Jensen TG,Vinstrup LØ,Dalskov S,Aasbrenn M,Palm H,Rugolo SA,Vendelø MT,Dollerup S,Eriksen SAN,Lunn TH

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The finding that i.v. lidocaine suppresses cardiac sympathetic nerve activity during 1 MAC halothane, but not during 2 MAC or 3 MAC halothane, suggests that the neurally mediated circulatory effects of i.v. local anesthetics may vary with background autonomic activity. This study aimed to compare the effects...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Nishikawa K,Terai T,Morimoto O,Yukioka H,Asada A

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The acute cardiovascular effects of pregnanolone emulsion, a new steroid preparation for intravenous anaesthesia, were investigated in artificially ventilated dogs. The anaesthetic was administered as repeated intravenous bolus injections, doubling the dosage with each injection. The plasma concentration of pregnanolo...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Høgskilde S,Wagner J,Strøm J,Sjøntoft E,Olesen HP,Bredgaard Sørensen M

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intermittent pneumatic foot compression (IPC) is a useful technique for prophylaxis of peri-operative venous thromboembolism. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of IPC on blood coagulation/fibrinolysis and platelet function using a blood viscometer (Sonoclot) and a platelet aggregation monitor...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kohro S,Yamakage M,Sato K,Sato JI,Namiki A

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our objective was to compare the recovery characteristics of sevoflurane and halothane for short day-case anaesthesia in a specifically limited age group of children 1-3 yr. METHODS:Eighty unpremedicated children undergoing day-case adenoidectomy were randomly assigned to receive inhalational induction with...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Viitanen H,Baer G,Annila P

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a common complication, especially in the elderly. The aim of this study was to describe how variability in neuropsychological testing could lead to the detection of cognitive improvement and poor consistency of POCD between postoperative test sessions. METHODS:I...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Rasmussen LS,Siersma VD,ISPOCD GROUP.

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rocuronium can prevent the obturator jerk during transurethral resection of bladder tumors. We investigated the adequate rocuronium dose required for complete block of the thigh adductor muscles, and its correlation with individual responses of the adductor pollicis muscle to rocuronium. METHODS:Eleven pati...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Fujimoto M,Kawano K,Yamamoto T

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of light propofol sedation on gastric emptying and orocecal transit time (OCT). METHODS:Ten healthy male volunteers were studied on 2 occasions separated by at least 1 week and were randomly allocated to receive either propofol sedation or i.v. saline as...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hammas B,Hvarfner A,Thörn SE,Wattwil M

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of children is generally performed under sedation or with general anaesthesia (GA), but the ideal regimen has not been found. The aim of this study was to see if propofol-remifentanil would be a suitable alternative for the maintenance of anaesthesia in this category of patie...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Pedersen NA,Jensen AG,Kilmose L,Olsen KS

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiac dysfunction during septic shock is well described but the underlying mechanisms still remain to be resolved. This study was conducted to elucidate the involvement of endothelin in cardiac function during endotoxin shock by the use of endothelin receptor antagonism. METHODS:Anaesthetised and haemodyn...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Wanecek M,Weitzberg E,Alving K,Rudehill A,Oldner A

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The duration of action of mivacurium was evaluated during a modified neurolept anaesthesia in 17 patients heterozygous for the usual and the atypical plasma cholinesterase (pChe) gene (E1uE1a) and in five patients homozygous for the atypical gene (E1aE1a). The response to train-of-four nerve stimulation was recorded u...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ostergaard D,Jensen FS,Jensen E,Skovgaard LT,Viby-Mogensen J

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liberal pre-operative fasting routines have been implemented in most countries. In general, clear fluids are allowed up to 2 h before anaesthesia, and light meals up to 6 h. The same recommendations apply for children and pregnant women not in labour. In children <6 months, most recommendations now allow breast- or fo...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Søreide E,Eriksson LI,Hirlekar G,Eriksson H,Henneberg SW,Sandin R,Raeder J,(Task Force on Scandinavian Pre-operative Fasting Guidelines, Clinical Practice Committee Scandinavian Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine).

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Compromised cerebral energy metabolism is common in patients with bacterial meningitis. In this study, simultaneous measurements of cerebral oxygen tension and lactate/pyruvate ratio were compared to explore whether disturbed energy metabolism was usually caused by insufficient tissue oxygenation or compromi...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Larsen L,Nielsen TH,Nordström CH,Andersen AB,Schierbeck J,Schulz MK,Poulsen FR

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preoperative pulmonary parameters were evaluated in 37 extremely obese but otherwise healthy patients. They were on average 100.9% overweight. X-ray of the chest, electrocardiograms, and residual volume, vital capacity, total lung capacity, maximum breathing capacity, forced expired volume in 1 second, and related rat...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Andersen J,Rasmussen JP,Eriksen J

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute asthma is well known to provoke complications. We report the case of a patient who needed intubation and mechanical ventilation for acute asthma. Despite a treatment with corticosteroids, bronchodilators, neuromuscular blocking drugs and magnesium sulfate, the situation remained uncontrolled and as a last resort...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Portel L,Hilbert G,Gruson D,Favier JC,Gbikpi-Benissan G,Cardinaud JP

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children admitted for emergency operations because of trauma run a high risk of chemical aspiration pneumonitis syndrome. Fifty-eight children admitted for closed reduction of fractures and suturing of wounds were studied in a double-blind manner in order to see if metoclopramide could be of value in decreasing the ri...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Olsson GL,Hallén B

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Male Wistar rats were injected epidurally or intrathecally with increasing doses of sufentanil or morphine in order to determine differences in potency, onset and duration of analgesia and supra-spinal side-effects. For sufentanil, only small differences in the lowest ED50-values for analgesia and supra-spinal side-ef...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Boersma FP,Meert TF,Vercauteren M

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Post-Operative Quality of Recovery Scale (PQRS) has been revised to allow for the normal variation in cognitive performance seen in healthy volunteers. This modification could result in exclusion of test subjects because of poor baseline performance. Our aim was to investigate the impact of severe disease an...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lindqvist M,Granstrom A,Schening A,Bjorne H,Jakobsson JG

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many studies demonstrate an association between brain damage and the extracellular release of catecholamines and amino acids during cerebral ischemia. While the clinical value of hypothermia during periods of compromised cerebral blood flow and oxygen delivery is well established, the role of anesthetic agen...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lesser JB,Koorn R,Vloka JD,Kuroda MM,Thys DM

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The MDO (Mehrdraht Dortmund Oberfläche) oxygen electrode was used for studies of oxygen pressure fields in rat skeletal muscle. With this multiwire oxygen electrode, the three-dimensional oxygen pressure field was measured and presented as a two-dimensional frequency distribution, i.e., a histogram. Statistical analys...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lund N,Odman S,Lewis DH

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trauma resuscitation is a complex situation, and most organisations have multi-professional trauma teams. Non-technical skills are challenged during trauma resuscitation, and they play an important role in the prevention of critical incidents. Simulation-based training of these is recommended. Our research question wa...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Gjeraa K,Møller TP,Østergaard D

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mivazerol (MIV) is an alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonist designed to prevent adverse cardiac outcome in perioperative patients. The present study was undertaken to determine whether the hyperdynamic state observed at emergence from halothane (HAL) anesthesia in rats could be modulated by MIV and to explore the mod...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Guyaux M,Gobert J,Noyer M,Vandevelde M,Wülfert E

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cyclic alveolar recruitment and derecruitment play a role in the pathomechanism of acute lung injury and may lead to arterial partial pressure of oxygen (PaO(2) ) oscillations within the respiratory cycle. It remains unknown, however, if these PaO(2) oscillations are transmitted to the microcirculation. The...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Klein KU,Hartmann EK,Boehme S,Szczyrba M,Heylen L,Liu T,David M,Werner C,Markstaller K,Engelhard K

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Statistical data of mortality and morbidity related to anesthesia have not been reported in Japan since World War II. The need to comprehensively examine the events of cardiac arrest as well as mortality prompted the first national study in Japan. METHODS:Confidential questionnaires were sent to all Japan S...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kawashima Y,Takahashi S,Suzuki M,Morita K,Irita K,Iwao Y,Seo N,Tsuzaki K,Dohi S,Kobayashi T,Goto Y,Suzuki G,Fujii A,Suzuki H,Yokoyama K,Kugimiya T

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In ten elderly patients subjected to extensive thoracolumbar epidural anaesthesia, circulatory changes were studied before and during sympathetic stimulation. Induced hypercapnia was used as a sympathetic stimulus. After establishment of the epidural anaesthesia, which extended from T1 to L2, there were decreases in h...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sundberg A,Wattwil M,Wiklund L

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00