Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Intermittent pneumatic foot compression (IPC) is a useful technique for prophylaxis of peri-operative venous thromboembolism. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of IPC on blood coagulation/fibrinolysis and platelet function using a blood viscometer (Sonoclot) and a platelet aggregation monitor (WBA analyzer(TM)), respectively. Using the same blood samples, serum levels of tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA), thrombomodulin (TM) and activated protein C (APC) were also measured. METHODS:The soles and legs of each subject (n = 8) were compressed for 3 s (130 mmHg) at a 0.3-Hz interval using an IPC device. Parameters were measured 2 min before and at the end of 60-min compression. RESULTS:Parameters of the Sonoclot time-to-peak were shortened and clot retraction rate was increased significantly by IPC, whereas the other parameters did not change. These results indicate that IPC can activate blood fibrinolysis but not coagulability. A parameter of the WBA analyzer PATI (platelet aggregatory threshold index) did not change, indicating that IPC cannot activate platelet function per se. The concentration of t-PA decreased slightly but significantly. A decrease in the concentration of t-PA can lead to activation of fibrinolysis. Other humoral parameters did not change, indicating that IPC has no effect on endothelial function. Although neither blood coagulability nor platelet function were affected by IPC, fibrinolytic activity increased slightly, probably by activation of t-PA function. CONCLUSION:IPC is useful for prophylaxis for thromboembolism by activation of blood fibrinolysis as well as inhibition of blood stasis.
journal_name
Acta Anaesthesiol Scandjournal_title
Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavicaauthors
Kohro S,Yamakage M,Sato K,Sato JI,Namiki Adoi
10.1111/j.1399-6576.2005.00661.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-05-01 00:00:00pages
660-4issue
5eissn
0001-5172issn
1399-6576pii
AAS661journal_volume
49pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract::A comparative study has been made of Pharma-Plast and Arterial-Blood-Sampler-B-109 syringes. Thirty-two syringes were studied in each group: their properties were compared with regard to blood sampling from intravascular catheters with the object of gas level determination. A comparison of the two groups showed no sig...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1980.tb01570.x
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypophosphatemia has been associated with prolonged duration of respiratory failure and increased mortality in critically ill patients, but there is very limited evidence supporting the negative effects of low phosphate. We examined the association between hypophosphatemia at ICU admission and time to succes...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aas.13136
更新日期:2018-04-23 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty patients with documented reflex sympathetic dystrophy were treated with a series of regional intravenous guanethidine blocks. The mean delay between the first clinical symptoms and the start of guanethidine blocks was 3.6 months. The overall result was good in 11 patients, moderate in two patients and poor in s...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1983.tb01996.x
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stroke volume (SV) maximization with a colloid infusion, referred to as individualized goal-directed therapy, improves outcome in high-risk surgery. The fraction of patients who need intravascular volume to establish a maximal SV has, however, not been evaluated, and there are only limited data on the volume...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.2009.02175.x
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A randomized, prospective study was performed to compare recovery characteristics in 41 ASA physical status I-II patients scheduled for ambulatory surgery with either propofol or thiopentone-isoflurane anaesthesia. Particular attention was focused on the recovery time needed to meet discharge criteria. The propofol gr...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Articaine and chloroprocaine have recently gained interest as short-acting spinal anaesthetics. Based on previous work comparing articaine 60 mg with chloroprocaine 40 mg, we hypothesised that articaine 40 mg and chloroprocaine 40 mg would produce similar spinal anaesthesa regarding block onset, maximal spre...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The goal of this study was to explore the ability of professional judgment to predict the need for tracheotomy early among intensive care unit (ICU) patients. METHODS:Prospective study using daily questionnaires among ICU physicians in a mixed medical-surgical ICU. The prediction of tracheotomy was by a vis...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.2010.02290.x
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Awareness is a rare complication in general anesthesia, but its consequences are stressful. Efforts must be undertaken to prevent, diagnose, and, if occurring, treat it. The incidence of awareness is higher following anesthesia involving the use of muscle relaxants. As a part of a quality assurance program a...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1982.tb01731.x
更新日期:1982-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1976.tb05036.x
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cytokines and their inhibitors are thought to be involved in many of the pathophysiological changes associated with trauma and infection. The magnitude of the trauma and the degree of tissue damage have an impact on the trauma response. The purpose of the study was to examine cytokine and hormonal responses ...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1984.tb02066.x
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journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 指南,杂志文章,实务指引,评审
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journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1987.tb02647.x
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aas.12285
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1994.tb04017.x
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rapid detection of a misplaced endotracheal tube in the esophagus is crucial, especially in emergency situations. Hence, we have compared the ability of a colorimetric CO2 indicator (Colibri technology, CO2ntrol 1) and a capnography to differentiate oesophageal and tracheal intubation, with and without CO2 a...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pneumoperitoneum following cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) results from a thoracic air leak (pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum) with escape of the air through diaphragmatic apertures (mostly foramen of Winslow) or primary perforation of the gastrointestinal tract (stomach or esophagus). We report three cases of pneu...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1991.tb03279.x
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00