Clinical effects of carticaine, a new local anesthetic. A survey and a double-blind investigation comparing carticaine with lidocaine in epidural analgesia.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Artificial colloids are frequently used to prevent or treat circulatory failure due to hypovolaemia. Whereas gelatin has been shown not to affect coagulation besides its haemodilutional effect, hydroxyethyl starches (HES) have additional negative effects on haemostasis. The third-generation HES solutions hav...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Osthaus WA,Witt L,Johanning K,Boethig D,Winterhalter M,Huber D,Heimbucher C,Suempelmann R

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Upper abdominal surgery has a high incidence of postoperative respiratory complications. Although operations involving a thoracic as well as an upper abdominal incision as encountered in esophageal surgery are likely to be associated with an even higher complication rate and perhaps permanent alterations of respirator...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Crozier TA,Sydow M,Siewert JR,Braun U

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To determine whether the bispectral index (BIS) can be monitored to predict and indicate an awareness reaction to laryngeal mask airway-Fastrach (LMA-Fastrach) insertion and intubation at BIS values between 40 and 60. METHODS:Fifty-one American Society of Anesthesiologists' (ASA) class I or II status patients aged...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kocaman Akbay B,Demiraran Y,Yalcin Sezen G,Akcali G,Somunkiran A

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of bilateral eye hemorrhage after laparoscopic cholecystectomy, probably caused by an increase in venous blood pressure due to carbon dioxide insufflation, is reported. ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Calenda E,Muraine M,Zerzour H,Sambo B,Siahmed K

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective study of the arterial supply of the hand was carried out in 100 ICU patients after cannulation of the radial artery. Patency of the radial artery was checked using a reversed Allen's test and Doppler ultrasonic technique. Furthermore, radial artery angiography was carried out in 15 patients with suspect ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Cederholm I,Sørensen J,Carlsson C

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Microcirculatory dysfunction has been hypothesized to play a key role in the pathophysiology of multiple organ failure and, consequently, patient outcome. The objective of this study was to investigate the differences in reactive hyperemia response and oscillation frequency in surviving and non-surviving pat...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Knotzer H,Maier S,Dünser M,Stadlbauer KH,Ulmer H,Pajk W,Hasibeder WR

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 20 healthy children undergoing elective surgery, mobility of neutrophils, both unstimulated and stimulated by endotoxin, was studied using a millipore filter system with microscopic determination of leading front migration. Paired samples were incubated with 10(-2) mol l-1 calcium ascorbate and ten children also re...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Charlton AJ,Harvey BA,Hatch DJ,Soothill JF

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disturbance of vision is a complication that may occur from absorption of the glycine solution used to irrigate the bladder during transurethral operations. We examined for a possible dose-response relationship between glycine dose, eye symptoms and neurophysiological changes after repeated intermittent intravenous in...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hahn RG,Andersson T,Sikk M

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Midazolam, a new water-soluble benzodiazepine, was compared with thiopentone as an induction agent prior to inhalational anaesthesia. Induction time, cardiovascular response and venous sequelae were studied in 100 healthy in-patients randomly divided into two groups. Midazolam proved to be a good alternative to thiope...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Nilsson A,Lee PF,Revenäs B

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a commonly observed adverse effect of anaesthesia. This study was designed to evaluate the efficacy of granisetron administered orally for preventing PONV in female patients undergoing major gynaecological surgery. METHODS:In a prospective, randomized, placebo-con...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Fujii Y,Tanaka H,Toyooka H

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It can be shown that the assumption of an arbitrary value for VDphys/VT during IPPV can lead to unacceptable degrees of hypo- or hyperventilation. We investigated 33 adult patients scheduled for major non-thoracic surgery, to see if any simple tests could be used to predict VDphys/VT during anaesthesia/IPPV. Fifteen w...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Fletcher R,Jonson B

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A comparative study has been made of Pharma-Plast and Arterial-Blood-Sampler-B-109 syringes. Thirty-two syringes were studied in each group: their properties were compared with regard to blood sampling from intravascular catheters with the object of gas level determination. A comparison of the two groups showed no sig...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Andreasen EE,Bøgh A

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infusion of endotoxin elicits granulocytopenia followed by increased numbers of granulocytes in peripheral blood. The purpose of this study was to investigate the redistribution and sequestration of granulocytes in the tissues following E. coli endotoxin induced sepsis. From 16 rabbits granulocytes were isolated, labe...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Toft P,Lillevang ST,Tønnesen E,Nielsen CH,Rasmussen JW

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cyclosporine A has generated intense interest in the field of cardioprotection due to its ability to protect the mitochondria at reperfusion by blocking the opening of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore. The aim of our study was to examine the cardioprotective effect of Sandimmun, a clinically av...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lie RH,Stoettrup N,Sloth E,Hasenkam JM,Kroyer R,Nielsen TT

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Low plasma glutamine concentration is an independent prognostic factor for an unfavourable outcome in the intensive care unit (ICU). Intravenous (i.v.) supplementation with glutamine is reported to improve outcome. In a multi-centric, double-blinded, controlled, randomised, pragmatic clinical trial of i.v. g...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Wernerman J,Kirketeig T,Andersson B,Berthelson H,Ersson A,Friberg H,Guttormsen AB,Hendrikx S,Pettilä V,Rossi P,Sjöberg F,Winsö O,Scandinavian Critical Care Trials Group.

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect on central haemodynamics of a stepwise increase in airways pressure from spontaneous breathing (SB) to intermittent positive pressure ventilation with a positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) of 0, 8, 16 and 24 cmH2O was studied in eight pigs under ketamine anaesthesia. Compared with SB, cardiac output (CO...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Haldén E,Jakobson S,Janerås L

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lung tissue is metabolically active and consumes oxygen. The oxygen content difference between arterial and mixed venous blood does not include the effect of pulmonary tissue oxygen uptake. Thus, oxygen consumption (VO2) of the lung should be reflected as a difference between VO2 measured by gas exchange and...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Keinänen O,Takala J

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pain is a sensory and emotional experience that is influenced by physiologic, sensory, affective, cognitive, socio-cultural, and behavioral factors. Consistent with the perspective to improve the postoperative pain control, the present study has the purpose of assessing the effect of presurgical clinical fac...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Caumo W,Schmidt AP,Schneider CN,Bergmann J,Iwamoto CW,Adamatti LC,Bandeira D,Ferreira MB

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Research has shown that menstrual cycle phase may affect pain sensitivity. There is a lack of studies evaluating this effect on post-operative pain and analgesic needs. METHODS:In this prospective cohort study, we determined the effect of menstrual cycle phase on pain perception and analgesic requirements f...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ahmed A,Khan F,Ali M,Haqnawaz F,Hussain A,Azam SI

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty unselected patients suffering from incapacitating angina, in spite of medication with nitrates, beta-blockers and calcium antagonists, were studied before and during coronary artery bypass surgery. Fentanyl or halothane was randomly used in combination with nitrous oxide for maintenance of anaesthesia in order ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Fischerström A,Ohqvist G,Settergren G

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reliable assessment of nursing workload is necessary for the quantitative approach to staffing of intensive care units. The Nursing Care Recording System (NCR11) scores both the nursing contribution to patient care and those related to medical procedures. The purpose of the present work was to compare NCR11 ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Walther SM,Jonasson U,Karlsson S,Nordlund P,Johansson A,Mälstam J,south-Eastern Intensive Care Network Of Sweden.

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The onset phase of hypoalgesia, following intrathecal morphine, was assessed by experimental argon laser-induced pain. A dose of 0.4 mg morphine was injected pre-operatively at the L3-L4 level into nine patients. The thresholds to laser-induced pain and pain-evoked brain potentials were monitored for 2 h at the S1, L1...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Arendt-Nielsen L,Anker-Møller E,Bjerring P,Spangsberg N

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our objective was to compare the recovery characteristics of sevoflurane and halothane for short day-case anaesthesia in a specifically limited age group of children 1-3 yr. METHODS:Eighty unpremedicated children undergoing day-case adenoidectomy were randomly assigned to receive inhalational induction with...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Viitanen H,Baer G,Annila P

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effectiveness of an anaesthetic technique employing diclofenac sodium as an analgesic given preoperatively by intramuscular injection was compared against one employing intravenous fentanyl in patients undergoing laparoscopic sterilization. Postoperative pain was marked and both drugs provided partial relief only....

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Grace D,Milligan KR,Loughran PG,McCaughey W

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-two children formed the basis for a controlled study of the effect and duration of the postoperatively applied caudal block on postoperative pain after genital operations. The purpose of the study was to compare the effect and duration of bupivacaine and morphine. Ten children (Group I, outpatients) underwent c...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Jensen BH

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Droperidol (0.03 mg.kg-1 to 0.25 mg.kg-1) with fentanyl has been reported to be less efficient than volatile agents in the prevention of haemodynamic responses to surgery. The aim of this study was to investigate the use of high-dose droperidol in complement to fentanyl in comparison with isoflurane and fentanyl anaes...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Tandonnet F,Bourgain JL,McGee K,Comoy E,Truffa-Bachi J

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The haemodynamic effects of vecuronium and pancuronium were studied in 20 healthy patients during diazepam/ketamine anaesthesia. Anaesthesia was induced with glycopyrrolate 3 micrograms/kg, diazepam 0.3 mg/kg and ketamine 1.0 mg/kg as a bolus and 1.0 mg/kg over 10 min. After induction, anaesthesia was maintained with ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Pedersen T,Engbaek J,Ording H,Viby-Mogensen J

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In a shock state, naloxone generates the cardiovascular pressor effect by displacing the endogenous opiate-like peptide beta-endorphin, resulting in restoration of the normal response to catecholamines. In addition to this opioid antagonistic effect, the non-opiate receptor-mediated effect has also been prop...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Park WK,Chang CH,Chae JE,Kim MH,Cho YL,Ahn DS

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To present the role of transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) in the diagnosis and management of catheter-related superior vena cava thrombosis. CASE HISTORY:A 42-year-old woman with severe Crohn's disease presented with septic shock and pulmonary embolism three weeks after emergency laparotomy and ileocoli...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Weber T,Huemer G,Tschernich H,Kranz A,Imhof M,Sladen RN

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anesthetic agents are known to influence functions of the immune system. Anesthetic drugs also support cancer progression by suppressing the activity of immune cells. In breast carcinoma an increase in expression of peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptors (PBR) and the gamma aminobutyl acid (GABA) level has...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Garib V,Niggemann B,Zänker KS,Brandt L,Kubens BS

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00