Abstract:
:Cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) is the recommended treatment for binge eating, yet many individuals do not recover, and innovative new treatments have been called for. The current study compares traditional CBT with two augmented versions of CBT; schema therapy, which focuses on early life experiences as pivotal in the history of the eating disorder; and appetite-focused CBT, which emphasises the role of recognising and responding to appetite in binge eating. 112 women with transdiagnostic DSM-IV binge eating were randomized to the three therapies. Therapy consisted of weekly sessions for six months, followed by monthly sessions for six months. Primary outcome was the frequency of binge eating. Secondary and tertiary outcomes were other behavioural and psychological aspects of the eating disorder, and other areas of functioning. No differences among the three therapy groups were found on primary or other outcomes. Across groups, large effect sizes were found for improvement in binge eating, other eating disorder symptoms and overall functioning. Schema therapy and appetite-focused CBT are likely to be suitable alternative treatments to traditional CBT for binge eating.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
McIntosh VVW,Jordan J,Carter JD,Frampton CMA,McKenzie JM,Latner JD,Joyce PRdoi
10.1016/j.psychres.2016.04.080subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-06-30 00:00:00pages
412-420eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123pii
S0165-1781(15)30766-6journal_volume
240pub_type
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