Abstract：
:This school-based study aimed to investigate the prevalence of being at risk for depression, bullying behavior, and current smoking among Chinese adolescents in order to explore gender differences in the vulnerability of adolescents with these behaviors to develop a smoking habit. A total of 35,893 high school students sampled from high schools in eighteen cities in China participated in the study from 2011 to 2012. Overall, the prevalence of current smoking was estimated at 6.4%. In total, 1.7% (618) of the participants admitted to bullying others, 5.8% (2071) reported being bullied, 3.5% (1269) were involved in both bullying others and being bullied, and 5.6% (2017) were at high risk for depression. Logistic regression analysis indicated that among girls, with high depression risk, bullying others, being bullied, and both bullying others and being bullied were independently and positively associated with current smoking habits, while the final results among boys showed that bullying others and both bullying others and being bullied were independently associated with an increased risk of current smoking. School-based prevention programs are highly recommended, and we should focus on high-risk students, particularly girls with high risk of depression or involved in school bullying and boys who are involved in school bullying.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
Guo L,Hong L,Gao X,Zhou J,Lu C,Zhang WHdoi
10.1016/j.psychres.2016.01.027subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-03-30 00:00:00pages
282-9eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123pii
S0165-1781(16)30066-Xjournal_volume
237pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is a common occurrence, and may impact distal outcomes in a subgroup of individuals. Improved characterization of health outcomes and identification of factors associated with poor outcomes is needed to better understand the impact of mTBI, particularly in those with co-occurring pos...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.12.021
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The goal of the study was to describe with prospective methodology the therapeutic response to nortriptyline in the respiratory panic disorder (PD) subtype versus the non-respiratory subtype. A total of 118 PD outpatients (DSM-IV) were previously divided into respiratory (n=77) and non-respiratory (n=41) subtypes and ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(03)00132-x
更新日期：2003-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the relationship between expressed emotion (EE), attributions of control, beliefs about the utility of EE behaviors, and distress in parents of young people with first episode psychosis. Fifty-three parents completed self-report measures of EE, attributions of patient and parent control over the ps...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2006.08.004
更新日期：2007-05-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Ninety-five patients hospitalized for acute psychosis were reviewed with respect to hallucinogen use and family history of mental illness. Sixty-three percent of admissions had used hallucinogens to some degree within 3 years of the index admission. Drug users were predominantly male, although no age or diagnostic dif...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(83)90030-6
更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pathological gambling is a relatively prevalent psychiatric disorder that typically leads to severe family, social, legal, and occupational problems and is associated with a high rate of suicide attempts. Understanding the neurobiological basis of pathological gambling is a current focus of research, and emerging data...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2005.07.027
更新日期：2006-05-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The main goal in the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) is to achieve remission, defined as the resolution of symptoms and the return to normal levels of functionality. However, the clinical assessment of remission is usually merely based on scores of symptomatic rating scales. One of the most widely used sc...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2010.06.023
更新日期：2011-03-30 00:00:00
abstract：:A number of long-term studies of course and outcome in schizophrenia report that about a fourth of the cases show good clinical and social recovery. However, very few studies have been carried out examining the main characteristics of schizophrenia patients who have fully recovered according to a strict definition of ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(99)00077-3
更新日期：1999-11-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Active uptake of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) by blood platelets of acute and chronic schizophrenic patients was compared with that of normal controls. Unlike previous reports, no significant difference in the kinetic parameters (Km and Vmax) of 5-HT uptake between schizophrenic patients and normal controls w...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(82)90022-1
更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The goals of the present study were to determine the prevalence of depression in the adult population of Sao Paulo, Brazil and to explore the relationship among sociodemographic, physical and psychological factors, sleep-related symptoms and polysomnography parameters. Participants of a cross-sectional study (N = 1101...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.08.036
更新日期：2013-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this paper is to extensively review the current literature available on N-acetylcysteine (NAC) treatment for cocaine dependence (clinical and experimental studies). We screened all articles published before February 2016 reporting on the use of NAC as a pharmacological intervention for cocaine dependence or...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.02.024
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autobiographical amnesia assessments in depression need to account for normal changes in consistency over time, contribution of mood and type of memories measured. We report herein validation studies of the Columbia Autobiographical Memory Interview - Short Form (CAMI-SF), exclusively used in depressed patients receiv...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2011.12.010
更新日期：2012-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:This report examines prognostic implications of neuropsychological deficit for clinical symptomatic improvement. Neuropsychological performance levels are related to the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale thinking disturbance, paranoid disturbance, withdrawal/retardation, and anxiety/depression scales at hospital admissio...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(94)90072-8
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years, empirical studies have shown that the inability to tolerate distress is associated with a wide range of negative outcomes including eating addiction, drug abuse, alcohol use, and antisocial behavior in adults. However, few studies have examined family correlates of this ability in children. Also, past...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.06.008
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cognitive insight in schizophrenia encompasses the evaluation and reinterpretation of distorted beliefs and appraisals. We investigated the neuropsychological basis of cognitive insight in psychosis. It was predicted that, like clinical insight, cognitive insight would be associated with a wide range of neuropsycholog...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2009.05.009
更新日期：2010-07-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Malignant self-regard (MSR) was proposed as a particular type of self-structure that may account for similarities among a set of clinically relevant Personality Disorders (PDs) such as masochistic/self-defeating and depressive PDs that yet have failed to be adequately represented in the diagnostic manuals. The investi...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.10.059
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Parental style and Cloninger's dimensions are associated with psychosis, but it is still unclear whether temperament, character and parenting variables are linked to specific psychotic symptoms. This study extends previous research exploring these issues. 78 patients with psychosis and 156 control subjects were recrui...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.08.066
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The development of a new serological assay method to detect antibodies in human sera recognizing Borna disease virus (BDV) proteins and a clinical pilot study are presented. Psychiatric patients from a schizophrenia research clinic in Baltimore, Maryland, were examined for antibodies to BDV antigen with traditional in...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(94)02600-n
更新日期：1995-01-31 00:00:00
abstract：:In vivo studies of dopamine D2 receptor occupancy with atypical antipsychotics have suggested good clinical efficacy at occupancy rates less than those observed with typical neuroleptics, and few extrapyramidal side effects (EPS), possibly even at high levels of D2 occupancy. We used [123I]IBZM-SPECT to investigate st...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0925-4927(99)00010-4
更新日期：1999-04-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Bilateral electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) seizure threshold charge averaged 162.8 and 125.1 mC at 900 and 1150 mA, respectively (p<0.02), measured in randomized balanced order (N=18). Results are consistent with stimulus dose strongly depending on current besides charge, rather than charge alone. ECT stimuli of differ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2011.12.046
更新日期：2012-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The great majority of studies on repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) as a therapeutic tool for auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) have used 1-Hz stimulation with inconsistent results. Recently, it has been suggested that 20-Hz rTMS has strong therapeutic effects. It is conceivable that this 20-Hz sti...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2014.10.007
更新日期：2014-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated the comorbidity rate of migraine in outpatients with panic disorder, and the efficacy of pharmacotherapy for both disorders. Fifty-four patients who met the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) criteria for panic disorder were recruited in the...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2009.08.004
更新日期：2011-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:It has been suggested that low frequency transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) over left temporo-parietal cortex may reduce the frequency and intensity of auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia. Sixteen patients with hallucinations, treatment-resistant for at least 2 months, were randomised into a placebo-controll...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2004.03.005
更新日期：2004-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:This multi-center observational study investigated the prevalence of agitation in newly hospitalized schizophrenia patients in China and its potential risk factors. It was performed in 2014 and covered 14 hospitals. Newly hospitalized patients with schizophrenia or suspected schizophrenia who met the diagnostic criter...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.02.065
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:People who suffer from substance use disorders (SUDs) frequently report to have undergone childhood adversity that is often associated with father or mother dysfunction, or both. Yet that issue has been barely addressed in opiate dependent patients. Therefore we sought to evaluate parent-specific dysfunctional styles ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.06.041
更新日期：2013-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Cognitive deficits have been found to be more prevalent in psychotic than in other disorders. Longitudinal research has shown that these deficits were generally already existent before onset of illness and are therefore not necessarily attributable to neurodegenerative processes. This study investigated whether both l...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.05.035
更新日期：2013-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The goal of the present work is to assess for the relationship between the timing of clinical improvement and the resolution of depressive symptoms in Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). 182 MDD outpatients (40.5+/-9.7 years; 53.8% female) who responded following an 8-week, 20 mg, open trial of fluoxetine were included i...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2006.03.014
更新日期：2007-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Schizophrenia is a highly heritable psychiatric disorder often associated with dopamine-related genetic variations. Thus, we performed a case-control study in 1504 Han Chinese population to evaluate the association of DRD1, DRD2 and DRD3 polymorphisms with schizophrenia. No statistically significant difference in alle...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.08.052
更新日期：2016-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare childhood trauma scores domains between Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) patients with and without suicide risk. This is cross-sectional study including a clinical sample of adults (18-60 years) diagnosed with MDD through the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview Plus versio...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.11.002
更新日期：2016-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:A meta-analysis study reported serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels as a potential biomarker for schizophrenia. However, at the time, commercially available human ELISA kits were unable to distinguish between pro-BDNF (precursor BDNF) and mature BDNF, because of limited antibody specificity. Here, we ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.12.009
更新日期：2014-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined season-of-assessment differences in parent and child reports of depressive problems on well-validated instruments in 2009 U.S. children and adolescents, aged 6 to 18 years, from a nationally representative population survey. A parent completed the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) for each participan...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2008.07.011
更新日期：2009-12-30 00:00:00
