当前位置： SCI文献检索 > PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH期刊下所有文献 > Impaired performance on the Rapid Visual Information Processing task (RVIP) could be an endophenotype of schizophrenia.

Impaired performance on the Rapid Visual Information Processing task (RVIP) could be an endophenotype of schizophrenia.

Abstract：

:The aim of the present study was to investigate whether healthy first-degree relatives of schizophrenia patients show reduced sensitivity performance, higher intra-individual variability (IIV) in reaction time (RT), and a steeper decline in sensitivity over time in a sustained attention task. Healthy first-degree relatives of schizophrenia patients (n=23) and healthy control subjects (n=46) without a family history of schizophrenia performed a demanding version of the Rapid Visual Information Processing task (RVIP). RTs, hits, false alarms, and the sensitivity index A' were assessed. The relatives were significantly less sensitive, tended to have higher IIV in RT, but sustained the impaired level of sensitivity over time. Impaired performance on the RVIP is a possible endophenotype for schizophrenia. Higher IIV in RT, apparently caused by impaired context representations, might result in fluctuations in control and lead to more frequent attentional lapses.

journal_name

Psychiatry Res

journal_title

Psychiatry research

authors

Hilti CC,Hilti LM,Heinemann D,Robbins T,Seifritz E,Cattapan-Ludewig K

doi

10.1016/j.psychres.2009.12.012

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-05-15 00:00:00

pages

60-4

issue

1-2

eissn

0165-1781

issn

1872-7123

pii

S0165-1781(10)00003-X

journal_volume

177

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH文献大全
  • Cognitive style in bipolar disorder sub-types.

    abstract：:Clearer understanding of psychological processes and mechanisms such as cognitive style inform more targeted psychological treatments for mood disorders. Studies to date have focused on bipolar I disorder or combined bipolar sub-types, precluding identification of any distinctive cognitive style profiles. We examined ...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2012.11.036

    authors： Fletcher K,Parker G,Manicavasagar V

    更新日期：2013-04-30 00:00:00

  • Which depressions respond to placebo?

    abstract：:This descriptive study of 55 outpatients with unipolar major depression compared placebo responders (n = 21) and placebo nonresponders (n = 34) with respect to demographic, diagnostic, history of illness and symptomatic features of the current episode of depression. Placebo responders were significantly more likely to...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0165-1781(86)90109-5

    authors： Fairchild CJ,Rush AJ,Vasavada N,Giles DE,Khatami M

    更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

  • Cerebral structure in borderline personality disorder.

    abstract：:Computed tomographic (CT) scans of brains of patients with borderline personality disorder and normal volunteers were analyzed for ventricle-brain ratios, third ventricular size, and evidence of frontal lobe atrophy. There were no significant differences between the two groups on any of these measures except for a nar...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0165-1781(89)90126-1

    authors： Lucas PB,Gardner DL,Cowdry RW,Pickar D

    更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

  • Themes and trends in intentional self-poisoning: Perspectives from critical care toxicology.

    abstract：:This research investigated the substances employed by and experiences of patients who come to acute treatment after self-poisoning. A retrospective search of the Toxicology Investigators Consortium Registry was performed to characterize a large cohort of patients. A detailed prospective study of one inpatient toxicolo...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.05.049

    authors： Rasimas JJ,Smolcic EE,Sinclair CM

    更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Brain structure and function correlates of cognitive subtypes in schizophrenia.

    abstract：:Stable neuropsychological deficits may provide a reliable basis for identifying etiological subtypes of schizophrenia. The aim of this study was to identify clusters of individuals with schizophrenia based on dimensions of neuropsychological performance, and to characterize their neural correlates. We acquired neurops...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2015.08.008

    authors： Geisler D,Walton E,Naylor M,Roessner V,Lim KO,Charles Schulz S,Gollub RL,Calhoun VD,Sponheim SR,Ehrlich S

    更新日期：2015-10-30 00:00:00

  • Positive and negative schizotypal symptoms relate to different aspects of crossover reaction time task performance.

    abstract：:Although the expressions of both positive and negative symptoms in schizophrenia spectrum illnesses can each occur with varying degrees of severity, researchers have often dichotomized patients as generally positive or negative subtypes. Studies of schizophrenia and schizotypal personality disorder (SPD) have not typi...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(98)00101-2

    authors： Sarkin AJ,Dionisio DP,Hillix WA,Granholm E

    更新日期：1998-11-16 00:00:00

  • Antisocial symptoms in preadolescent boys and in their parents: associations with cortisol.

    abstract：:Conduct disorder (CD) symptom counts in preadolescent boys, and antisocial personality disorder (ASP) and childhood conduct disorder symptom counts in their parents, were used as dimensional measures of behavioral deviation. A significant correlation was found for CD and ASP symptom counts between the two parents and ...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0165-1781(93)90003-y

    authors： Vanyukov MM,Moss HB,Plail JA,Blackson T,Mezzich AC,Tarter RE

    更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Regional cerebral blood flow in unipolar depression measured with Tc-99m-HMPAO single photon emission computed tomography: negative findings.

    abstract：:Recent studies have reported that patients with unipolar major depression may show a lower whole brain cerebral blood flow (CBF) and reduced regional CBF in frontal, temporal, and parietal lobes. The present study used single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) with the CBF marker Tc-99m-hexamethylpropyleneami...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0925-4927(93)90012-7

    authors： Maes M,Dierckx R,Meltzer HY,Ingels M,Schotte C,Vandewoude M,Calabrese J,Cosyns P

    更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

  • Lifetime medical and psychiatric comorbidity of night eating behavior in the Swedish Twin Study of Adults: Genes and Environment (STAGE).

    abstract：:The medical and psychosocial comorbidity of two core features of night eating syndrome (NES), evening hyperphagia (EH) and nocturnal awakening and ingestion of food (NI), was evaluated in adults enrolled in the Swedish Twin Study of Adults: Genes and Environment (STAGE) study. As part of the STAGE study, more than 20,...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2012.04.010

    authors： Lundgren JD,Allison KC,Stunkard AJ,Bulik CM,Thornton LM,Karin Lindroos A,Rasmussen F

    更新日期：2012-09-30 00:00:00

  • The independence of schizotypy from affective temperaments--a combined confirmatory factor analysis of SPQ and the short TEMPS-A.

    abstract：:Sparse evidence of a co-aggregation of the risk of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder provides support for a shared but nonspecific genetic etiology of bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Temperaments are conceptualized as trait sub-syndromic conditions of major pathologies. This study set out to test the hypothesis o...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.10.027

    authors： Preti A,Corrias I,Gabbrielli M,Lai V,Muratore T,Pintus E,Pintus M,Sanna S,Scanu R,Tronci D,Vellante M,Siddi S,Petretto DR,Carta MG

    更新日期：2015-01-30 00:00:00

  • Executive function and nonverbal memory in obsessive-compulsive disorder.

    abstract：:It has been suggested that memory impairments found in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) are mediated by organizational problems in encoding that are caused by primary executive dysfunction. Performance on different nonverbal memory and executive skills was tested in 68 subjects (35 non-depressed OCD sufferers and 3...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2004.09.005

    authors： Penadés R,Catalán R,Andrés S,Salamero M,Gastó C

    更新日期：2005-01-30 00:00:00

  • Validation of the Investigator's Assessment Questionnaire, a new clinical tool for relative assessment of response to antipsychotics in patients with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder.

    abstract：:The success of long-term therapy in schizophrenia is contingent upon real-world effectiveness or improvements in several domains, including efficacy, safety and tolerability. This report describes the Investigator's Assessment Questionnaire (IAQ), a new 10-item instrument designed to assess relative effectiveness (eff...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2005.05.006

    authors： Tandon R,Devellis RF,Han J,Li H,Frangou S,Dursun S,Beuzen JN,Carson W,Corey-Lisle PK,Falissard B,Jody DN,Kujawa MJ,L'italien G,Marcus RN,McQuade RD,Ray S,Van Peborgh P,IAQ Validation Study Group.

    更新日期：2005-09-15 00:00:00

  • Factors affecting reliability and confidence of DSM-III-R psychosis-related diagnosis.

    abstract：:The relationships between interrater diagnostic reliability, confidence in diagnosis, DSM-III-R criteria ambiguity and case report data quality were examined in 20 case vignettes describing psychosis-related symptomatology. Each of seven diagnosticians made DSM-III-R diagnoses and gave confidence ratings for those dia...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(01)00223-2

    authors： Gutkind D,Ventura J,Barr C,Shaner A,Green M,Mintz J

    更新日期：2001-04-15 00:00:00

  • Intracranial volume normalization methods: considerations when investigating gender differences in regional brain volume.

    abstract：:Intracranial volume (ICV) normalization of regional brain volumes (v) is common practice in volumetric studies of the aging brain. Multiple normalization methods exist and this study aimed to investigate when each method is appropriate to use in gender dimorphism studies and how differences in v are affected by the ch...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2014.11.011

    authors： Nordenskjöld R,Malmberg F,Larsson EM,Simmons A,Ahlström H,Johansson L,Kullberg J

    更新日期：2015-03-30 00:00:00

  • An adaptation of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale for use in non-psychiatric Spanish populations.

    abstract：:To adapt the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale for use in non-psychiatric Spanish populations, a Spanish translation of the scale was interviewer-administered to 554 subjects aged 18-34 years (65.9% women) and the ratings so obtained were compared with the SCID-CV-based diagnoses of expert clinicians. ...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2006.03.004

    authors： Vázquez FL,Blanco V,López M

    更新日期：2007-01-15 00:00:00

  • A cross-cultural comparison between Spain and the USA: temperament and character distribution by sex and age.

    abstract：:The Unified Biosocial Theory of Personality developed by Cloninger has been applied in different cultures. Distribution by age and sex of the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) dimensions were assessed cross-culturally for samples in Spain and the USA. Three non-clinical samples were included: i) 404 participan...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2010.07.021

    authors： Al-Halabí S,Herrero R,Sáiz PA,García-Portilla MP,Errasti JM,Corcoran P,Bascarán MT,Bousoño M,Lemos S,Bobes J

    更新日期：2011-04-30 00:00:00

  • Personality traits in the differentiation of major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder during a depressive episode.

    abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the differences in personality traits between individuals with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and Bipolar Disorder (BD) during a depressive episode, when it can be hard to differentiate them. Data on personality traits (NEO-FFI), mental disorders (Mini International Neuropsychia...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2015.12.029

    authors： Araujo JMG,Passos MBD,Molina ML,da Silva RA,Souza LDM

    更新日期：2016-02-28 00:00:00

  • Psychiatric comorbidity in women and men with eating disorders results from a large clinical database.

    abstract：:Psychiatric comorbidity is common in patients with eating disorders (ED), but prevalence estimates are heterogeneous, probably due to methodological differences between studies (population, diagnostic method, sampling procedure etc.) and a few studies include men. The aim of this study is to investigate psychiatric DS...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2015.09.008

    authors： Ulfvebrand S,Birgegård A,Norring C,Högdahl L,von Hausswolff-Juhlin Y

    更新日期：2015-12-15 00:00:00

  • Prediction of social skill acquisition in schizophrenic and major affective disorder patients from memory and symptomatology.

    abstract：:Memory and symptomatology were examined as predictors of social skill acquisition in psychiatric inpatients participating in a social skills training program. Poor memory was related to pretreatment social skill impairments and slower rates of skill improvement during the intervention for patients with schizophrenia o...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0165-1781(91)90064-v

    authors： Mueser KT,Bellack AS,Douglas MS,Wade JH

    更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

  • Catecholamine-related gene expression in blood correlates with tic severity in tourette syndrome.

    abstract：:Tourette syndrome (TS) is a heritable disorder characterized by tics that are decreased in some patients by treatment with alpha adrenergic agonists and dopamine receptor blockers. Thus, this study examines the relationship between catecholamine gene expression in blood and tic severity. TS diagnosis was confirmed usi...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2012.04.034

    authors： Gunther J,Tian Y,Stamova B,Lit L,Corbett B,Ander B,Zhan X,Jickling G,Bos-Veneman N,Liu D,Hoekstra P,Sharp F

    更新日期：2012-12-30 00:00:00

  • Associated illness severity in schizophrenia and diabetes mellitus: A systematic review.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to elucidate whether schizophrenia and type II diabetes mellitus may present with associated illness severity, in light of accumulating evidence to suggest both conditions have important shared inflammatory components with many shared inflammatory genetic factors. METHODS:We conducted a systematic r...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.06.027

    authors： Perry BI,Salimkumar D,Green D,Meakin A,Gibson A,Mahajan D,Tahir T,Singh SP

    更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Psychosis, lithium-induced antipsychotic response, and seasonality.

    abstract：:Lithium alone has previously been shown to effect antipsychotic response in approximately one-quarter of mood incongruent psychoses. Such lithium-responsive psychoses and/or the antipsychotic effects of lithium appear to be seasonal, with maximal response rates occurring in the 3-month periods surrounding January and ...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0165-1781(88)90122-9

    authors： Garver DL,Hutchinson LJ

    更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cerebral metabolic pattern in obsessive-compulsive disorder: altered intercorrelations between regional rates of glucose utilization.

    abstract：:Correlations between normalized regional cerebral metabolic rates for glucose, determined by positron emission tomography with 18F-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose, were used to investigate functional associations between pairs of brain regions in 18 adult patients with primary obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) of childho...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0925-4927(91)90014-h

    authors： Horwitz B,Swedo SE,Grady CL,Pietrini P,Schapiro MB,Rapoport JL,Rapoport SI

    更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

  • Factors associated with completing evidence-based psychotherapy for PTSD among veterans in a national healthcare system.

    abstract：:Little is known about predictors of initiation and completion of evidence-based psychotherapy (EBP) for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), with most data coming from small cohort studies and post-hoc analyses of clinical trials. We examined patient and treatment factors associated with initiation and completion of ...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2019.02.027

    authors： Maguen S,Li Y,Madden E,Seal KH,Neylan TC,Patterson OV,DuVall SL,Lujan C,Shiner B

    更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • The volumes of the fornix in schizophrenia and affective disorders: a post-mortem study.

    abstract：:Structural and functional pathology of limbic structures including the hippocampus are frequently replicated in schizophrenia. Although the fornix is the main afferent system of the hippocampus to the septal nuclei and the hypothalamus (especially the mammillary bodies), relatively few studies have investigated struct...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2007.12.007

    authors： Brisch R,Bernstein HG,Stauch R,Dobrowolny H,Krell D,Truebner K,Meyer-Lotz G,Bielau H,Steiner J,Kropf S,Gos T,Danos P,Bogerts B

    更新日期：2008-12-30 00:00:00

  • Specific vulnerability of face perception to noise: a similar effect in schizophrenia patients and healthy individuals.

    abstract：:Face perception plays a foundational role in the social world. This perceptual ability is deficient in schizophrenia. A noise-filtering mechanism is essential for perceptual processing. It remains unclear as to whether a specific noise-filtering mechanism is implicated in the face perception problem or a general noise...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.11.035

    authors： Chen Y,McBain R,Norton D

    更新日期：2015-02-28 00:00:00

  • Suicidal ideation during the COVID-19 pandemic: The role of insomnia.

    abstract：:There is growing concern over the potential for increased suicide risk in vulnerable populations as the COVID-19 pandemic unfolds. To contextualize this risk during the first weeks of the nationwide lockdown efforts, we had 1,013 U.S. adults complete questionnaires assessing worries over COVID-19, insomnia severity, a...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 信件

    doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113134

    authors： Killgore WDS,Cloonan SA,Taylor EC,Fernandez F,Grandner MA,Dailey NS

    更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Skin conductance and memory fragmentation after exposure to an emotional film clip in depersonalization disorder.

    abstract：:It is often assumed that when confronted with an emotional event, patients with DPD inhibit information processing. It is also thought that this fosters memory fragmentation. This hypothesis has not been tested in chronic depersonalization. The aim of this study was to investigate the temporal pattern of autonomic res...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2010.03.010

    authors： Giesbrecht T,Merckelbach H,van Oorsouw K,Simeon D

    更新日期：2010-05-30 00:00:00

  • Psychotic symptoms in COVID-19 patients. A retrospective descriptive study.

    abstract：:Psychotic symptoms have been related to other coronavirus infections. We conducted a single-centre retrospective and observational study to describe new-onset psychotic episodes in COVID-19 patients. Ten patients infected by the novel coronavirus with psychotic symptoms and no previous history of psychosis were identi...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113254

    authors： Parra A,Juanes A,Losada CP,Álvarez-Sesmero S,Santana VD,Martí I,Urricelqui J,Rentero D

    更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between painful physical symptoms and severity of depressive symptomatology and suicidality.

    abstract：:We examined the prevalence of painful physical symptoms in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD), clinical correlations therewith, and associations between painful symptoms and depression severity, quality of life, and suicidality, in a clinical sample in Korea. A total of 414 psychiatric outpatients at least ...

    journal_title：Psychiatry research

    pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2011.01.009

    authors： Bahk WM,Park S,Jon DI,Yoon BH,Min KJ,Hong JP

    更新日期：2011-10-30 00:00:00