Changes in premovement activity in primary somatosensory cortex differ when monkeys make hand movements in response to visual vs vibratory cues.

Abstract:

:Rhesus monkeys were taught to make identical wrist flexion and extension movements in response to either a visual cue or to vibratory cues. Changes in firing rates that were not stimulus-associated but preceded the movements were measured for each primary somatosensory cortical neuron recorded under the two stimulus cued conditions. The onset of the premovement activity changes and the magnitude of these changes differed when visually cued trials were compared with vibratory cued trials that resulted in the same behavioral response. In general, the magnitudes of premovement activity changes were less and the onset of these changes occurred earlier for vibratory cued trials than for the corresponding trials triggered by the visual stimulus. These findings support the hypothesis that centrally generated modulatory influences arriving at primary somatosensory cortical neurons prior to movement onset may differ, depending upon the modality of the stimulus which signals that a movement may be initiated.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Nelson RJ,Douglas VD

doi

10.1016/0006-8993(89)90346-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-04-10 00:00:00

pages

43-56

issue

1-2

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

0006-8993(89)90346-6

journal_volume

484

pub_type

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