db/db Mice Exhibit Features of Human Type 2 Diabetes That Are Not Present in Weight-Matched C57BL/6J Mice Fed a Western Diet.

abstract：:We investigated effects on glucose and lipid metabolism in combination of JTT-130, a novel intestine-specific microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) inhibitor, and pioglitazone, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) γ agonist. Male Zucker diabetic fatty rats were divided into 4 groups: control grou...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Sakata S,Mera Y,Kuroki Y,Nashida R,Kakutani M,Ohta T

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The retinal vascular system is the only part of the human body available for direct, in vivo inspection. Noninvasive retinal markers are important to identity patients in risk of sight-threatening diabetic retinopathy. Studies have correlated structural features like retinal vascular caliber and fractals with micro- a...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Blindbæk SL,Torp TL,Lundberg K,Soelberg K,Vergmann AS,Poulsen CD,Frydkjaer-Olsen U,Broe R,Rasmussen ML,Wied J,Lind M,Vestergaard AH,Peto T,Grauslund J

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucokinase (GK) plays a critical role in the control of whole-body glucose homeostasis. We investigated the possible effects of a novel glucokinase activator (GKA), HMS5552, to the GK in rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were divided into four groups: control group, diabetic gro...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Wang P,Liu H,Chen L,Duan Y,Chen Q,Xi S

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the association of serum homocysteine levels and vitamin status with type 2 diabetic retinopathy. This study included 65 patients with and 75 patients without diabetic retinopathy. Patients with diabetic retinopathy had significantly higher serum homocysteine levels (P < 0.001), higher prevalence of hy...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Fotiou P,Raptis A,Apergis G,Dimitriadis G,Vergados I,Theodossiadis P

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aerobic exercise training and weight loss (AEX+WL) improves insulin sensitivity in overweight adults; however, the underlying pathways are incompletely understood. Fetuin-A, a hepatokine that inhibits insulin signaling, may be involved in the salutary effects of AEX+WL. Therefore, we examined the effects of 6-month AE...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Blumenthal JB,Gitterman A,Ryan AS,Prior SJ

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background/Aims. Subclinical atherosclerosis and long-term glycemic variability have been reported to predict incident chronic kidney disease (CKD) in the general population. However, these associations have not been investigated in patients with type 2 diabetes with preserved kidney function. Methods. We prospectivel...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Takenouchi A,Tsuboi A,Kurata M,Fukuo K,Kazumi T

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim. To investigate corneal endothelial cell morphological in children with type 1 diabetes and to determine the systemic and local factors that contribute to these changes. Methods. One hundred sixty eyes of 80 children with type 1 diabetes and 80 eyes of 40 normal children as a control during the period from July 20...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Anbar M,Ammar H,Mahmoud RA

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Previous studies indicated an association between behavior problems (internalizing, externalizing) and glycemic control (HbA1c) in youth with type 1 diabetes (T1D). The aim of this study is to examine if this association is mediated by self-confidence and mismanagement of diabetes. METHODS:Problem behavio...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Eilander MM,de Wit M,Rotteveel J,Snoek FJ

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:To investigate the effects of cod-liver oil on metabolic status and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Methods:This study was a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial with the allocation ratio of 1 : 1. The contents of EPA and DHA ...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Yang S,Lin R,Si L,Li Z,Jian W,Yu Q,Jia Y

更新日期：2019-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intensive transfusion schedule and iron-chelating therapy prolonged and improved quality of life in patients with β-thalassemia (β-T) major. However, this led to an increased risk of developing impaired glucose tolerance or diabetes. In this study we analyzed variables associated with the occurrence of impai...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Pes GM,Tolu F,Dore MP

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic nephropathy (DN), a common diabetic microvascular complication, is characterized by progressive glomerular sclerosis and tubulointerstitial fibrosis. However, the underlying mechanisms involved in DN remain to be elucidated. We explored changes in the transcriptional profile in spontaneous type 2 diabetic db/...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Zhang H,Zhao T,Li Z,Yan M,Zhao H,Zhu B,Li P

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:To evaluate the role of CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein β (C/EBP β (C/EBP. Methods:Rats with OIR were exposed to alternating hypoxic and hyperopic conditions for 14 days. Then, the rats with OIR were assigned randomly to groups that received intravitreal injections of either shRNA lentiviral particles targeti...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Li T,Cai X,Wang X,Zhang X,Zhang H,Xu B,Li S,Hu J,Wu Q

更新日期：2020-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Maternal dietary patterns play an important role in the progress of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). The aim of the present study was to explore this association. Method:A total of 388 pregnant women (122 case and 266 control) were included. Dietary intake were collected using a food frequency questionn...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Sedaghat F,Akhoondan M,Ehteshami M,Aghamohammadi V,Ghanei N,Mirmiran P,Rashidkhani B

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Partial or complete remission from type 2 diabetes was recently observed after bariatric surgeries. Limited data is available about the possibility of inducing diabetes remission through intensive weight reduction. We retrospectively evaluated diabetes remissions after one year of the Weight Achievement and Intensive ...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Mottalib A,Sakr M,Shehabeldin M,Hamdy O

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) on the progression of diabetic retinopathy (DR) in patients with type 2 diabetes. The medical records of 21 type 2 diabetic patients who used a SGLT2i and 71 patients with sulfonylurea (control) were reviewed...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Cho EH,Park SJ,Han S,Song JH,Lee K,Chung YR

更新日期：2018-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) contributes to adverse pregnancy and birth outcomes. In recent decades, extensive research has been devoted to the early prediction of GDM by various methods. Machine learning methods are flexible prediction algorithms with potential advantages over conventional regression...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Ye Y,Xiong Y,Zhou Q,Wu J,Li X,Xiao X

更新日期：2020-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated systolic pulmonary artery pressure (s-PAP, ≥35 mmHg) serves as an independent predictor of mortality in hemodialysis (HD) and diabetic (DM) patients. A polymorphism in the antioxidant Haptoglobin (Hp) gene has been shown to regulate the bioavailability of nitric oxide (NO), a major mediator of pulmonary vascu...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Dahan I,Farber E,Thauho N,Nakhoul N,Francis A,Awawde M,Levy AP,Kim-Shapiro DB,Basu S,Nakhoul F

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim was to explore the effect of the chromium picolinate (CrPic) administration on the pancreas and macroangiopathy of type II diabetes mellitus rats. METHODS:The type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM) rat model was induced by low-dose streptozotocin (STZ). The rats were randomly divided into 5 groups (ten rats ...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Huang S,Peng W,Jiang X,Shao K,Xia L,Tang Y,Qiu J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Germinated brown rice (GBR) is rich in bioactive compounds, which confer GBR with many functional properties. Evidence of its hypocholesterolemic effects is emerging, but the exact mechanisms of action and bioactive compounds involved have not been fully documented. Using type 2 diabetic rats, we studied the effects o...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Imam MU,Ismail M,Omar AR,Ithnin H

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of regular moderate exercise training initiated previously or after induction of diabetes mellitus on renal oxidative stress and inflammation in STZ-induced diabetic female rats. For this purpose, Wistar rats were divided into five groups: sedentary control (SC), traine...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Amaral LSB,Souza CS,Volpini RA,Shimizu MHM,de Bragança AC,Canale D,Seguro AC,Coimbra TM,de Magalhães ACM,Soares TJ

更新日期：2018-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:To examine whether comorbidity with type 2 diabetes (T2D) affects the clinical and hematological parameters of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients. Methods:We retrospectively investigated the clinical, imaging, and laboratory characteristics of patients with confirmed COVID-19 who were hospitalized ...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Sun Y,Zhao R,Hu Z,Wang W,Wang S,Gao L,Fei J,Jian X,Li Y,Zheng H,Hou X,Chen L

更新日期：2020-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolic syndrome is an escalating worldwide public health concern. Defined by a combination of physiological, metabolic, and biochemical factors, the metabolic syndrome is used as a clinical guideline to identify individuals with a higher risk for type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Although risk factors...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Au DT,Strickland DK,Muratoglu SC

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of diabetic nephropathy in the outcome of acute renal injury (AKI) is not well defined. Herein we evaluate the outcome of lipopolysaccharide- (LPS-) induced AKI in streptozotocin-induced diabetes, as well as the potential role of Hypoxia Inducible Factor (HIF-1 α ) in this condition. Although 6 h after LPS in...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Ortega A,Fernández A,Arenas MI,López-Luna P,Muñóz-Moreno C,Arribas I,Olea N,García-Bermejo L,Lucio-Cazana J,Bosch RJ

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Statin therapy improves lipid profiles and reduces vascular inflammation, but its effects on central arterial stiffness in type 2 diabetes are unclear. The aim of this study was to determine whether statin therapy reduces central arterial stiffness, in a dose-dependent manner, in male patients with type 2 diabetes. Fi...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Davenport C,Ashley DT,O'Sullivan EP,McHenry CM,Agha A,Thompson CJ,O'Gorman DJ,Smith D

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic encephalopathy is a diabetic complication related to the metabolic alterations featuring diabetes. Diabetes is characterized by increased lipid peroxidation, altered glutathione redox status, exacerbated levels of ROS, and mitochondrial dysfunction. Although the pathophysiology of diabetic encephalopathy rema...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Ortiz-Avila O,Esquivel-Martínez M,Olmos-Orizaba BE,Saavedra-Molina A,Rodriguez-Orozco AR,Cortés-Rojo C

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin resistance plays a key role in the development of type 2 diabetes. It arises from a combination of genetic predisposition and environmental and lifestyle factors including lack of physical exercise and poor nutrition habits. The increased risk of type 2 diabetes is molecularly based on defects in insulin signa...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Röhling M,Herder C,Stemper T,Müssig K

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Puerarin is a natural flavonoid isolated from the TCM lobed kudzuvine root. This study investigated the effect and mechanisms of puerarin on diabetic aorta in rats. METHODS:Streptozotocin- (STZ-) induced diabetic rats were administered with puerarin for 3 weeks. Levels of serum insulin (INS), PGE2, endotheli...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Li W,Zhao W,Wu Q,Lu Y,Shi J,Chen X

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rapid rise of type II diabetes mellitus and its accompanying vascular complications call for novel approaches in unravelling its pathophysiological mechanisms and designing new treatment modalities. Noncoding RNAs represent a class of previously unknown molecular modulators of this disease. The most important feat...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Eken SM,Jin H,Chernogubova E,Maegdefessel L

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The early growth response- (Egr-) 1 has been found to play a key role in organ fibrosis. Metformin has been shown to be effective in attenuating renal tubular epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), which is involved in renal fibrosis. However, it is unknown whether metformin improves EMT via inhibiting Egr-1. In ...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Guan M,Li W,Xu L,Zeng Y,Wang D,Zheng Z,Lyv F,Xue Y

更新日期：2018-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：Background:In vivo experiments in Goto-Kakizaki (GK) type 2 diabetic rats have demonstrated reductions in heart rate from a young age. The expression of genes encoding more than 70 proteins that are associated with the generation and conduction of electrical activity in the GK sinoatrial node (SAN) have been evaluated ...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Howarth FC,Qureshi MA,Jayaprakash P,Parekh K,Oz M,Dobrzynski H,Adrian TE

更新日期：2018-09-02 00:00:00