Abstract:
:The metabolic syndrome is an escalating worldwide public health concern. Defined by a combination of physiological, metabolic, and biochemical factors, the metabolic syndrome is used as a clinical guideline to identify individuals with a higher risk for type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Although risk factors for type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease have been known for decades, the molecular mechanisms involved in the pathophysiology of these diseases and their interrelationship remain unclear. The LDL receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1) is a large endocytic and signaling receptor that is widely expressed in several tissues. As a member of the LDL receptor family, LRP1 is involved in the clearance of chylomicron remnants from the circulation and has been demonstrated to be atheroprotective. Recently, studies have shown that LRP1 is involved in insulin receptor trafficking and regulation and glucose metabolism. This review summarizes the role of tissue-specific LRP1 in insulin signaling and its potential role as a link between lipoprotein and glucose metabolism in diabetes.
journal_name
J Diabetes Resjournal_title
Journal of diabetes researchauthors
Au DT,Strickland DK,Muratoglu SCdoi
10.1155/2017/8356537subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
8356537eissn
2314-6745issn
2314-6753journal_volume
2017pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::With-no-lysine (K) Kinase-4 (WNK4) consisted of unique serine and threonine protein kinases, genetically associated with an autosomal dominant form of hypertension. Argumentative consequences have lately arisen on the association of specific single nucleotide polymorphisms of WNK4 gene and essential hypertension (EHT)...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/8219543
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Globally, noncommunicable chronic diseases such as Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) and Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) are posing a major threat to the world. T2DM is known to potentiate CAD which had led to the coining of a new clinical entity named diabetic CAD (DM-CAD), leading to excessive morbidity and mortality. T...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2016/6264149
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic polyneuropathy (DPN) is the most frequent and prevalent chronic complication of diabetes mellitus (DM). The state of persistent hyperglycemia leads to an increase in the production of cytosolic and mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) and favors deregulation of the antioxidant defenses that are capable...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2017/1673081
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clopidogrel (INN), an oral antiplatelet drug, has been revealed to have a number of biological properties, for instance, anti-inflammation and antioxidation. Oxidative stress plays an imperative role in inflammation, diabetes mellitus, atherosclerosis, and cancer. In the present study, human aortic endothelial cells (...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/9128050
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Because thyroid hormones from the maternal thyroid glands are known to influence the growth, development, and metabolic functioning of offspring, we used a rat model to preliminarily investigate the effects of maternal hypothyroidism on glucose metabolism, pancreas cell proliferation, and insulin production in ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/4713906
更新日期:2019-02-21 00:00:00
abstract::Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) is the leading cause of blindness in working age Americans. We demonstrated that diabetes disturbs the homeostasis of nerve growth factor (NGF) resulting in accumulation of its precursor proNGF. Increases in proNGF were positively correlated with progression of diabetic retinop...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/432659
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiotensin-(1-7) [Ang-(1-7)] may have beneficial effects in diabetes mellitus-induced erectile dysfunction (DMIED) but its molecular actions in the diabetic corpus cavernosum (CC) are not known. We characterized the effects of diabetes and/or chronic in vivo administration of Ang-(1-7) on vascular reactivity in the r...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/142154
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mannan-binding lectin (MBL) has been reported to be involved in the pathophysiology of diabetic nephropathy. MBL is a pattern-recognition molecule of the innate immune system that initiates the lectin pathway of the complement system upon recognition of evolutionary conserved pathogen-associated molecular patterns or ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/6368780
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Maternal dietary patterns play an important role in the progress of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). The aim of the present study was to explore this association. Method:A total of 388 pregnant women (122 case and 266 control) were included. Dietary intake were collected using a food frequency questionn...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/5173926
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study the relationship between glycosylated hemoglobin (HgbA1c) and myocardial perfusion in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients, we prospectively enrolled 24 patients with known or suspected coronary artery disease (CAD) who underwent adenosine stress by real-time myocardial perfusion echocardiography (RTMPE)....
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/243518
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is the main cause of working-age adult-onset blindness. The currently available treatments for DR are applicable only at advanced stages of the disease and are associated with significant adverse effects. In early stages of DR the only therapeutic strategy that physicians can offer is a tight...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2016/5263798
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Probably, the most paradigmatic example of diabetic complication is diabetic nephropathy, which is the largest single cause of end-stage renal disease and a medical catastrophe of worldwide dimensions. Metabolic and hemodynamic alterations have been considered as the classical factors involved in the development of re...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/948417
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a severe complication of diabetes mellitus. DR is considered as a neurovascular disease. Retinal ganglion cell (RGC) loss plays an important role in the vision function disorder of diabetic patients. Histone deacetylase3 (HDAC3) is closely related to injury repair and nerve regen...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/6086780
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence of diabetic ketoacidosis in children and adolescents with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes in 2006-2007 and 2013-2014. METHOD:The study group consisted of 426 children aged 0-18 years with type 1 diabetes onset admitted to our hospital in 2006-2007 (group A) and 2...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/9582793
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolic inflammatory damage, characterized by Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling activation, is a major mechanism underlying lipotoxicity-induced β-cell damage. The present study is aimed at determining whether G protein-coupled receptor 4 (GPR40) agonist can improve β-cell lipotoxicity-induced damage by inhibiti...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/5487962
更新日期:2019-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::The kidney is an insulin-sensitive organ involved in glucose homeostasis. One major effect of insulin is to induce glycogen storage in the liver and muscle. However, no significant glycogen stores are detected in normal kidneys, but diabetic subjects present a characteristic renal histopathological feature resulting f...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/5697970
更新日期:2018-05-29 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Pancreatic stone protein/regenerating protein I (PSP/REG Iα) is a secretory protein mainly detected in the pancreas. Recent studies revealed increased serum PSP/REG Iα) is a secretory protein mainly detected in the pancreas. Recent studies revealed increased serum PSP/REG Iα) is a secretory protein mainly detec...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/9787839
更新日期:2020-03-23 00:00:00
abstract::Background. The aim of this study was to validate the impact of type 2 diabetes (T2D) on the platelet reactivity in patients with acute ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) treated with adenosine diphosphate (ADP) receptor blockers. Methods. A pilot prospective study was performed. Totally 67 patients were enrol...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/2909436
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is a long-term and chronic autoimmune disorder, in which the immune system attacks the pancreatic β-cells. Both adaptive and innate immune systems are involved in T1DM development. Both B-cells and T-cells, including CD4 + and CD8 ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2020/4106518
更新日期:2020-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) continues to have the highest diabetes-related mortality rate in the world. While there exists a multitude of health system barriers driving poor diabetes control, rural facilities particularly in SSA lack access to proper monitoring of glucose and other key biologic tests. At best, most of th...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2018/6093595
更新日期:2018-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the current study was to provide updated time-path equations for risk factors of type-2-diabetes-related cardiovascular complications for application in risk calculators and health economic models. Observational data from the Swedish National Diabetes Register were analysed using Generalized Method of Momen...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/241347
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) have suboptimal adherence to recommended diet, physical activity, and/or medication. Current approaches to improve health behaviors in T2D have been variably effective, and successful interventions are often complex and intensive. It is therefore vital to develop interventions ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/428349
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To evaluate diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening via deep learning (DL) and trained human graders (HG) in a longitudinal cohort, as case spectrum shifts based on treatment referral and new-onset DR. Methods:We randomly selected patients with diabetes screened twice, two years apart within a nationwide screeni...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/8839376
更新日期:2020-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Studies have documented that the pathogenesis of autoimmune diabetes is influenced by the intake of gluten. Aims. To investigate the importance of gluten exposure during pregnancy and the subsequent development of autoimmune diabetes in offspring. Methods. Nonobese diabetic mice were divided into 7 groups to receive c...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/3047574
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Aim:To evaluate the prognostic role of procalcitonin (PCT) in patients with diabetic foot infection (DFI) and critical limb ischemia (CLI). Materials and Methods:The study group was composed of diabetic patients with DFI and CLI. All patients were treated according to a preset limb salvage protocol which includes reva...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/4312737
更新日期:2019-08-14 00:00:00
abstract::To observe the changes of lung injury when diabetic rats were treated with low concentration of ethanol (EtOH) and analyze the related mechanisms, male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were divided into control, diabetic (DM), and EtOH+DM groups. Diabetic rat was mimicked by injection of streptozotocin intraperitoneally. Fast...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/107152
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The early growth response- (Egr-) 1 has been found to play a key role in organ fibrosis. Metformin has been shown to be effective in attenuating renal tubular epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), which is involved in renal fibrosis. However, it is unknown whether metformin improves EMT via inhibiting Egr-1. In ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/1031367
更新日期:2018-06-27 00:00:00
abstract::Previous study demonstrated that Chang Run Tong (CRT) could partly restore the colon remodeling in streptozotocin- (STZ-) induced diabetic rats. Here we investigated the mechanisms of such effects of CRT. Diabetes was induced by a single injection of 40 mg/kg of STZ. CRT was poured into the stomach by gastric lavage o...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/1826281
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Elevated pulse pressure (PP) has been reported to be a risk factor for type 2 diabetes in elderly patients with hypertension. METHODS:Cross-sectional relationships of PP with known risk factors for type 2 diabetes and inflammatory markers were examined in 150 elderly community-dwelling women, 79 women (52.7%) of ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/972431
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective. Type 2 deiodinase (Dio2) is an enzyme responsible for the conversion of T4 to T3. The Thr92Ala polymorphism has been shown related to an increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The aim of this study is to assess the association between this polymorphism and glycemic control in T2DM pa...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1155/2016/5928726
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00