Drug Repurposing for the Development of Novel Analgesics.

Abstract:

:Drug development consumes huge amounts of time and money and the search for novel analgesics, which are urgently required, is particularly difficult, having resulted in many setbacks in the past. Drug repurposing - the identification of new uses for existing drugs - is an alternative approach, which bypasses most of the time- and cost-consuming components of drug development. Recent, unexpected findings suggest a role for several existing drugs, such as minocycline, ceftriaxone, sivelestat, and pioglitazone, as novel analgesics in chronic and neuropathic pain states. Here, we discuss these findings as well as their proposed antihyperalgesic mechanisms and outline the merits of pathway-based repurposing screens, in combination with bioinformatics and novel cellular reprogramming techniques, for the identification of novel analgesics.

journal_name

Trends Pharmacol Sci

authors

Sisignano M,Parnham MJ,Geisslinger G

doi

10.1016/j.tips.2015.11.006

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-03-01 00:00:00

pages

172-183

issue

3

eissn

0165-6147

issn

1873-3735

pii

S0165-6147(15)00242-4

journal_volume

37

pub_type

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