Abstract:
:The radiological features of pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma (PSH) and pulmonary hamartoma are poorly specified. Thus, the present study aimed to compare and analyze the characteristics of fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18F-FDG PET/CT) in PSH versus pulmonary hamartoma. 18F-FDG PET/CT characteristic findings of 12 patients with PSH and 14 patients with pulmonary hamartoma were retrospectively reviewed. A total of 12 lesions were detected from the 12 patients with PSH, of which 3 masses exhibited calcification. The mean diameter and standardized maximum uptake value (SUVmax) were 1.9±0.7 cm and 2.6±1.0, respectively, and there was no significant correlation between the lesion size and SUVmax (P>0.05). For the 14 patients with pulmonary hamartoma, 14 lesions were found, of which 4 exhibited calcification. The mean diameter and SUVmax were 1.7±0.8 cm and 1.5±0.6, respectively, and there was a significant correlation between the size and SUVmax (r=0.625, r2=0.391, P<0.05). Although there was no significant difference between the size of PSH and pulmonary hamartoma (P>0.05), the SUVmax of PSH was significantly higher than that of pulmonary hamartoma (P<0.05). Moreover, the SUVmax of 1.95 was applied as a cutoff for the diagnosis of PSH, and the resulting sensitivity and specificity for PET/CT to differentiate PSH from pulmonary hamartoma were 83.3 and 78.6%, respectively. Although the morphological features were not specific, PSH showed significantly higher FDG accumulation than pulmonary hamartoma on PET/CT imaging, which may aid the differential diagnosis. Further studies with larger populations are warranted to confirm these study results.
journal_name
Oncol Lettjournal_title
Oncology lettersauthors
Jiang L,Huang Y,Tang Q,Zhao Q,Li Y,Wu X,Wang Hdoi
10.3892/ol.2018.8660subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-07-01 00:00:00pages
660-665issue
1eissn
1792-1074issn
1792-1082pii
OL-0-0-8660journal_volume
16pub_type
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