Comparison of diagnostic value of multi-slice spiral CT and MRI for different pathological stages of prostate cancer.

Abstract:

:Diagnostic value of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and multi-slice spiral CT (MSCT) for different pathological stages of prostate cancer was compared. A total of 112 patients with prostate cancer who underwent surgical pathology in The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University from February 2014 to January 2016 were enrolled as prostate cancer group, and another 100 patients who received physical health examinations during the same period as the normal group. MSCT and MRI scanning were performed on patients in both groups to analyze their diagnostic value for stages A/B and C/D of prostate cancer. Based on the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) value generated by the diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) in MRI, there was a significant difference in the ADC value between different stages of prostate cancer (P<0.05); the pathological stage was negatively correlated with the ADC value (r=-0.7629, P<0.05), and the higher the stage was, the lower the ADC value was. The sensitivity was significantly higher in the MRI group than that in the MSCT group (92.0 vs. 79.5%, P<0.05), and the specificity was significantly higher in the MRI group than that in the MSCT group (90.0 vs. 70.0%, P<0.05). In the diagnosis of stage A and B of prostate cancer, the diagnostic coincidence rate was 86.7% in the MRI group, and 57.8% in the MSCT group (P<0.05); the misdiagnosis rate and missed diagnosis rate were significantly lower in the MRI group than those in the MSCT group (P<0.05). The accuracy of MRI is higher than that of MSCT in the diagnosis of early prostate cancer. Both MRI and MSCT can accurately detect stages C and D of prostate cancer, but the ADC value in MRI has great clinical significance for judging the risk of the tumor. Therefore, MRI is more valuable than MSCT in the diagnosis of patients with different pathological stages of prostate cancer.

journal_name

Oncol Lett

journal_title

Oncology letters

authors

Sui Y,Li J,Zou Z,Shi Y,Hao C

doi

10.3892/ol.2019.10272

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-06-01 00:00:00

pages

5505-5510

issue

6

eissn

1792-1074

issn

1792-1082

pii

OL-0-0-10272

journal_volume

17

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Aggressive osteoblastoma of the sphenoid bone.

    abstract::For osteoblastoma, with its predilection for the spinal column and appendicular skeleton, the skull is an unusual site, and paranasal sinus involvement is very rare. Herein, we report on a case in which the disease was located within the sphenoid bone. To the best of our knowledge, this is the 4th reported case of ost...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol_00000065

    authors: Kukwa W,Oziębło A,Oecińska A,Czarnecka AM,Włodarski K,Kukwa A

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Small-lymphoid cells and myeloid antigen expression in a patient with IgG myeloma: A case report.

    abstract::Multiple myeloma is defined as a malignant proliferation of a single clone of plasma cells resulting in monoclonal immunoglobulin production. Due to the number of plasma cell morphological variants, difficulty is often faced during morphological diagnosis. The current study describes the case of a 49-year-old woman pr...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2016.4197

    authors: Jiang P,Xia W,Sun X,Dai X,Li L

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Reconstruction of large tibial bone defects following osteosarcoma resection using bone transport distraction: A report of two cases.

    abstract::The clinical efficiency of bone transport distraction osteogenesis in the reconstruction of large tibial defects following resection of osteosarcoma remains unclear. The current study presents two cases of large tibial defects treated with bone transport distraction using an Orthofix external fixator. Case 1 was a 29-...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2016.4777

    authors: Yang Z,Jin L,Tao H,Yang D

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Depletion of Bmi-1 enhances 5-fluorouracil-induced apoptosis and autophagy in hepatocellular carcinoma cells.

    abstract::5-fluorouracil (5-FU) is one of the standard chemoradiotherapy regimens for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treatment. B-cell-specific Moloney murine leukemia virus insertion site 1 (Bmi-1) has been demonstrated to regulate proliferation. Additionally, Bmi-1 overexpression has been identified in HCC cell lines and corr...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2012.805

    authors: Wu J,Hu D,Zhang R

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Three-way complex variant translocation involving short arm chromosome (1;9;22)(p36;q34;q11) in a chronic myeloid leukemia patient.

    abstract::Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a disease of the clonal hematopoietic stem cells caused by a balanced translocation between the long arms of chromosomes 9 and 22. Overall, 90-95% of CML patients present with a Philadelphia (Ph) chromosome t(9;22)(q34;q11) translocation and in addition, variant complex translocations...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2015.3495

    authors: Asif M,Hussain A,Malik A,Rasool M

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • MicroRNA-592 targets IGF-1R to suppress cellular proliferation, migration and invasion in hepatocellular carcinoma.

    abstract::MicroRNAs (miRs) can function as tumor suppressors or oncogenes in different types of human malignancy, and may provide an effective therapy for cancer. The expression and functions of miR-592 have previously been studied in relation to cancer. However, the expression and potential functions of miR-592 in hepatocellul...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2017.5902

    authors: Wang W,Zhang H,Tang M,Liu L,Zhou Z,Zhang S,Wang L

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Downregulation of TACC3 inhibits tumor growth and migration in osteosarcoma cells through regulation of the NF-κB signaling pathway.

    abstract::TACC3, a member of the transforming acidic coiled-coil protein (TACC) family, is a multifunctional protein that is involved in various biological functions, including proliferation and differentiation of tumor cells, cancer progression and metastasis. The aims of the present study were to examine whether TACC3 express...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2018.8262

    authors: Zhao C,He X,Li H,Zhou J,Han X,Wang D,Tian G,Sui F

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Morphological and biomolecular characteristics of subcentimetric invasive breast carcinomas in Sicily: A multicentre retrospective study in relation to trastuzumab treatment.

    abstract::Little information from clinical trials is available regarding the efficacy of trastuzumab treatment in subcentimetric breast carcinomas (BCs). The aim of this study was to verify the existence of correlations between HER2 and hormone receptor status, Ki67 values, grade, histotype and node involvement in a cohort of p...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2011.425

    authors: Ieni A,Giuffrè G,Lanzafame S,Nuciforo G,Curduman M,Villari L,Roz E,Certo G,Cabibi D,Salomone E,Labate A,Messina D,Franco V,Adamo V,Tuccari G

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Serum peptidomic profiling identifies a minimal residual disease detection and prognostic biomarker for patients with acute leukemia.

    abstract::The evaluation of minimal residual disease (MRD) in acute leukemia (AL) is currently recognized as a potential critical tool to assess the response and relapse rate of treatments. The present study investigated serum peptides from patients with AL to identify biomarkers that would be useful in providing clinical evalu...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2013.1574

    authors: Song W,Wang N,Li W,Wang G,Hu J,He K,Li Y,Meng Y,Chen N,Wang S,Hu L,Xu B,Wang J,Li A,Cui J

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of imaging characteristics of primary malignant bone tumors in children.

    abstract::The present study aimed to investigate the imaging characteristics of primary malignant bone tumors in children. The imaging results of 34 children with primary malignant bone tumors confirmed by histopathological diagnosis between March 2008 and January 2014 were retrospectively analyzed. In total, 25 patients had os...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2017.6939

    authors: Sun Y,Liu X,Pan S,Deng C,Li X,Guo Q

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Contrary melanoma-associated antigen-A expression at the tumor front and center: A comparative analysis of stage I and IV head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

    abstract::There is a growing body of evidence indicating that several melanoma-associated antigen-A (MAGE-A) subgroups contribute to the malignancy of head and neck cancer. The present study retrospectively analyzed the expression of all known MAGE-A subgroups in the tumor front and center of 38 head and neck cancer patients (U...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2016.4945

    authors: Hartmann S,Brisam M,Rauthe S,Driemel O,Brands RC,Rosenwald A,Kübler AC,Müller-Richter UD

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Primary malignant gastrointestinal neuroectodermal tumor occurring in the ileum with intra-abdominal granulomatous nodules: A case report and review of the literature.

    abstract::Malignant gastrointestinal neuroectodermal tumors (GNETs) are rare aggressive malignant neoplasms that exclusively occur within the wall of the gastrointestinal tract. The GNET was first described as an 'osteoclast-rich tumor of the gastrointestinal tract with features resembling clear cell sarcoma (CCS) of soft parts...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2019.10060

    authors: Huang GX,Chen QY,Zhong LL,Chen H,Zhang HP,Liu XF,Tang F

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Improved ataxia telangiectasia mutated kinase inhibitor KU60019 provides a promising treatment strategy for non-invasive breast cancer.

    abstract::It has previously been reported that KU60019, as a highly effective radiosensitizer, inhibits the DNA damage response and blocks radiation-induced phosphorylation of key ataxia telangiectasia mutated targets in human glioma cells. The present study investigated whether KU60019 affects cell physiological activities and...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2014.2444

    authors: Zhu Y,Mao C,Wu J,Li S,Ma R,Cao H,Ji M,Jing C,Tang J

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatic epithelioid angiomyolipoma is a rare and potentially severe but treatable tumor: A report of three cases and review of the literature.

    abstract::Hepatic epithelioid angiomyolipoma (EAML) is a rare type of hepatic tumor. Due to a lack of adequate understanding about this tumor, hepatic EAML is often misdiagnosed as other diseases with similar clinical characteristics such as hepatic cancer. In the present study, 3 cases of hepatic EAML are reported, and the mai...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2016.4443

    authors: Liu W,Meng Z,Liu H,Li W,Wu Q,Zhang X,E C

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the prognostic significances of γ-secretase genes in pancreatic cancer.

    abstract::With the growing requirement for novel prognostic biomarkers for pancreatic cancer, many studies have focused on clinical and/or genomic variables. Although many studies have been performed, carbohydrate antigen 19-9 is the only biomarker in clinical use. Therefore, the present study examined whether γ-secretase genes...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2019.10113

    authors: Jeon YH,Ha M,Kim SW,Kim MJ,Lee CS,Oh CK,Han ME,Oh SO,Kim YH

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Improved antitumor effect of ionizing radiation in combination with rapamycin for treating nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

    abstract::The aim of the present study is to investigate if rapamycin is a radiosensitizer of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), and to identify which pathways are involved in radiation sensitization. In vitro, using untreated cells as the control, NPC cells were treated with rapamycin, ionizing radiation (IR) or both. Differences...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2017.6208

    authors: Wang D,Gao L,Liu X,Yuan C,Wang G

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of connexin 32 and connexin 43 in acute myeloid leukemia and their roles in proliferation.

    abstract::Connexins (Cxs), a conserved family of trans-membrane proteins, function in the organization of cell-cell communicatin via gap junctions in multicellular organisms. However, the role of Cxs in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is poorly understood. In this study, we investigated the relationship between cell proliferation ...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2012.884

    authors: Yi S,Chen Y,Wen L,Yang L,Cui G

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Sorafenib and locoregional deep electro-hyperthermia in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: A phase II study.

    abstract::The standard treatment for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is sorafenib, a multikinase inhibitor of tumor cell proliferation and angiogenesis. Hyperthermia inhibits angiogenesis and promotes apoptosis. Potential synergic antiangiogenic and proapoptotic effects represent the rationale for combining sorafenib wi...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2014.2376

    authors: Gadaleta-Caldarola G,Infusino S,Galise I,Ranieri G,Vinciarelli G,Fazio V,Divella R,Daniele A,Filippelli G,Gadaleta CD

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Body mass index can affect gastrointestinal and genitourinary toxicity in patients with prostate cancer treated with external beam radiation therapy.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to determine the impact of obesity on radiation-induced gastrointestinal (GI) and genitourinary (GU) toxicity. The cases of 54 patients with prostate cancer, treated with three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (RT), were reviewed. For each patient, the body mass index (BMI), dis...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2013.1658

    authors: Doi H,Ishimaru F,Tanooka M,Inoue H,Odawara S,Takada Y,Niwa Y,Fujiwara M,Kamikonya N,Yamamoto S,Hirota S

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Downregulation of eIF4G by microRNA-503 enhances drug sensitivity of MCF-7/ADR cells through suppressing the expression of ABC transport proteins.

    abstract::Overexpression of adenosine triphosphate-binding cassette (ABC) transport protein is emerging as a critical contributor to anticancer drug resistance. The eukaryotic translation initiation factor (eIF) 4F complex, the key modulator of mRNA translation, is regulated by the phosphoinositide 3-kinase-AKT-mammalian target...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2017.6049

    authors: Pan X,Yang X,Zang J,Zhang S,Huang N,Guan X,Zhang J,Wang Z,Li X,Lei X

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Survivin expression in lung cancer: Association with smoking, histological types and pathological stages.

    abstract::Survivin is expressed in the nucleus and/or cytoplasm of various malignant cells. Nuclear survivin is critical for the completion of mitosis, while cytoplasmic survivin functions as an inhibitor of apoptosis. The expression of survivin has been reported to be associated with the aggressiveness of certain types of canc...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2015.3374

    authors: Hirano H,Maeda H,Yamaguchi T,Yokota S,Mori M,Sakoda S

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Monitoring immunoglobulin heavy chain and T-cell receptor gene rearrangement in cfDNA as minimal residual disease detection for patients with acute myeloid leukemia.

    abstract::The present study aimed to examine whether monoclonal immunoglobulin heavy chain (IGH) or T-cell receptor (TCR) gene rearrangement in cell-free DNA (cfDNA) may be used for minimal residual disease (MRD) monitoring in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Monoclonal IGH and TCR rearrangement in cfDNA were monitor...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2018.8966

    authors: Zhong L,Chen J,Huang X,Li Y,Jiang T

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Collecting duct carcinoma of the kidney: Imaging observations of a rare tumor.

    abstract::Collecting duct carcinoma (CDC) is a rare type of renal neoplasm. Early diagnosis is possibly the only factor leading to a prolonged survival for patients with CDC. The purpose of the present study was to characterize the imaging features of CDC and improve its diagnosis. Radiological data of six patients were retrosp...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2013.1739

    authors: Hu Y,Lu GM,Li K,Zhang LJ,Zhu H

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Neuroendocrine tumors of the gallbladder.

    abstract::A gallbladder neuroendocrine neoplasm (GB-NEN) is a unique heterogeneous neoplasm, originating from neuroendocrine cells and able to secrete peptides as its neurotransmitter. Among all the neuroendocrine tumors (NETs), the GB-NEN prevalence is 0.5%, which accounts for ~2.1% of all gallbladder tumors. The current study...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3892/ol.2020.11461

    authors: Niu C,Wang S,Guan Q,Ren X,Ji B,Liu Y

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Exosomes derived from HBV-associated liver cancer promote chemoresistance by upregulating chaperone-mediated autophagy.

    abstract::Liver cancer, which is the second leading cause of tumor-associated mortality, is of great concern worldwide due to its resistance to chemotherapeutic drugs. Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) has previously been used as a treatment for unresectable liver tumors in China; however, the response to TACE tre...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2018.9584

    authors: Liu DX,Li PP,Guo JP,Li LL,Guo B,Jiao HB,Wu JH,Chen JM

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of esophageal-gastric double primary cancer by pedunculated remnant gastric interposition, esophageal-gastric anastomosis and gastrojejunal Billroth II anastomosis: A case report.

    abstract::With the continuous advancement of clinical diagnostic techniques, including imaging technology, the incidence of confirmed multiple primary cancers or double primary carcinoma increases yearly. However, studies reporting synchronization surgery performed for primary dual esophageal gastric cancer are rare. The presen...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2015.3301

    authors: Zhang XT,Wang W,Zhu Q,Cao M,Jiang ZM,Zang QI

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Occult neoplastic cells in lymph node sinuses and recurrence/metastasis of stage II/III gastric cancer.

    abstract::In the present study, we investigated the correlation between the presence of occult neoplastic cells (ONCs) in lymph node sinuses and recurrence/metastasis of stage II/III gastric cancer in 164 patients who underwent radical curative resection. We calculated the five-year relapse-free survival rate (5Y-RFS) and five-...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2013.1660

    authors: Sekido Y,Mukai M,Yamazaki M,Tajima T,Yamamoto S,Hasegawa S,Kishima K,Tajiri T,Nakamura N

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • The role of protein p16INK4a in non-oropharyngeal head and neck squamous cell carcinoma in Southern China.

    abstract::Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A (p16INK4a) protein is a surrogate immunohistochemical marker of human papillomavirus infection in oropharynx squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC). However, the effects of p16INK4a in non-OPSCC require additional analysis. In addition, major gaps remain in the literature, including small...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2018.9353

    authors: Yang H,Cao Y,Li ZM,Li YJ,Jiang WQ,Shi YX

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Targeting the BDNF/TrkB pathway for the treatment of tumors.

    abstract::Neurotrophins are a family of growth factors that regulate neural survival, development, function and plasticity in the central and the peripheral nervous system. There are four neurotrophins: nerve growth factor (NGF), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), neurotrophin-3 (NT-3) and NT-4. Among them, BDNF is the m...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3892/ol.2018.9854

    authors: Meng L,Liu B,Ji R,Jiang X,Yan X,Xin Y

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Silencing glioma-associated oncogene homolog 1 suppresses the migration and invasion of hepatocellular carcinoma in vitro.

    abstract::Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fourth most common cause of cancer-associated death worldwide. Glioma-associated oncogene homolog 1 (Gli1) is a key component and functions as a reliable marker of Hedgehog signaling pathway activation. Previous studies have demonstrated that Gli1 serves important roles in the pro...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2020.12091

    authors: Hu Z,Xie F,Hu A,Xu M,Liu Y,Zhang J,Xiao J,Song Y,Zhong J,Chen B

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00