The fingerprint mapping and genotyping systems application on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

Abstract:

:As a typical Gram-positive microorganism, S. aureus was recognized as common foodborne pathogenic bacteria in food industry. To study their individuality and pathogenicity mechanism, thirty-three Staphylococci strains were applied to the investigation with the identification of MRSA by PCR targeting on S. aureus specific 16S rRNA and femA genes as well as methicillin-resistant mecA and orfX elements by multiplex-PCR assay. Fingerprinting mapping was then employed using three typing systems (KZ/M13, IS256 and ERIC2) to genotype 33 MRSA strains. As the result indicated, all 33 Staphylococci strains were identified as MRSA. However, diversity occurred among different fingerprinting system results. KZ/M13 system and IS256 system both typed 10 genotypes while ERIC2 system had 8 genotypes. Based on the genotyping results, a discussion was performed in typing ability, discriminatory ability and accordance ratio. Given the above studies, a novel rapid detection method for MRSA was conducted with multiplex-PCR, which possessed rapidity and accuracy. Meanwhile, three fingerprinting systems showed high sensitivity, resolution and classification ratio in MRSA typing. These methods have a broad application prospect in food safety and epidemiology in the future.

journal_name

Microb Pathog

journal_title

Microbial pathogenesis

authors

Miao J,Wang W,Xu W,Su J,Li L,Li B,Zhang X,Xu Z

doi

10.1016/j.micpath.2018.09.031

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-12-01 00:00:00

pages

246-251

eissn

0882-4010

issn

1096-1208

pii

S0882-4010(18)30676-4

journal_volume

125

pub_type

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