Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:Verification of the level of social support perception and sense of life in patients with anxiety disorder and healthy people; evaluation of the relationship between these variables. METHODS:The Social Support Questionnaire short version (F-SozU K-22) by G. Sommer and T. Fydrich and the Life Attitude Profile (LAP-R) by G.T. Reker were used. RESULTS:Social support and its dimensions prove to be significantly lower in patients with anxiety disorders. Healthy individuals have a higher sense of purpose, greater internal coherence, control of life, personal sense and balance of life attitudes, and lower intensity of existential emptiness. Higher emotional support and older age increase the level of sense of life in people with anxiety disorders. CONCLUSIONS:For preventive and therapeutic purposes, it is important to develop and sustain the internal resources of the individual (sense of life and age-related experience). In patients with neurotic disorders, it also seems essential to use psychotherapy aimed at changing the patterns of personality that impede them from building social support networks. This is due to the fact that anxiety disorders are often characterized by lower confidence, avoidance of interpersonal relationships, falsified perception of social support, leading thus to distorted interpretation of supportive actions.
journal_name
Psychiatr Poljournal_title
Psychiatria polskaauthors
Kroplewski Z,Serocka A,Szcześniak Mdoi
10.12740/PP/81447subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-04-30 00:00:00pages
313-324issue
2eissn
0033-2674issn
2391-5854pii
81447journal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The paper presents a critical review regarding the pathogenesis of schizophrenia. The neurodevelopmental theory which is now mostly recognized, needs some explanations, some elements of neurodegenerative theory are revisited. The developmental factors are confirmed as important in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia, bu...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Zinc is an important modulator of glutaminergic transmission. Recent data indicate that pathology of amino-acidergic neurotransmission may contribute to mood disorders and may be involved in antidepressant-like actions in laboratory models. A growing body of evidence implicates a derangement of zinc homeostasis in moo...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Ischaemic heart disease (IHD) tops the list of sick and death rates all over the world. IHD brings the risk of central nervous system disturbances. On the other hand lower neuropsychological tests results enable to predict cardiac relapse. We assess the neuropsychological function such as working memory and executi...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:to assess the prevalence of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) or OC symptoms in patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) and to find a possible relationship between the presence of OC symptoms and the course of AN. METHOD:137 adolescent female patients with AN, aged 14.8 +/- 1.8 years, completed the Polish vers...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The author presents a literature review of the eventual role of interferon in the etiopathogenesis of schizophrenia. Research material is presented of 20 chronic schizophrenic patients treated with Hu-alpha which seems to substantiate the beneficial effects of this substance in some cases which are resistant to curren...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the article was to review the hypotheses of schizophrenia in the light of the evolutionary theory. The authors distinguished adaptationist and non-adaptationist hypotheses concerning the evolutionary underpinnings of schizophrenia. The adaptationist hypotheses are firmly based on notions of adaptation, natu...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A history of studies on altered states of consciousness is described and divided into five main periods. Contemporary descriptive and psychophysiological research are reviewed. ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the inauguration speech of the Congress stages of the path taken by the Polish Psychiatric Society were described in short: 1--The period from its establishment till 1939; 2--Tragic years of the war, 1939-1945, with extermination of ca. 20,000 patients and many psychiatrists; 3--Reconstruction after the war, accomp...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to assess the supply of selected vitamins and minerals in the daily food rations of patients diagnosed with schizophrenia. METHODS:62 schizophrenia patients (32 women and 30 men aged 21-64, the mean age of women was 41.3 ± 11.2, the mean age of men was 36.1 ± 9.7) took part in the s...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/92280
更新日期：2019-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:In this article we present some of the more important findings from research aimed at the validation and normalisation of the Family Assessment Questionnaire (Dyadic Questionnaire, Family Questionnaire, Self-Estimation Questionnaire), which is the Polish adaptation of Manfred Cierpka's and Gabriele Frevert's "Familien...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Bulimia nervosa (BN) is a common and disabling psychiatric disorder, which affects mainly young females. The basic therapeutic modalities include pharmacotherapy with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, cognitive behavioural therapy and combined treatment. AIM:This 12-week open label study was performe...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is growing interest in the role of Dehydroepiandrosteron (DHEA) in depression. To evaluate the validity of its administration in depression, the role of DHEA in the mechanism of depression and cardiovascular risk, as so the results of clinical trials must be considered. According to accessible literature, both c...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Combined biological and psychological basis of anorexia nervosa, related to increased self-control, low self-esteem and peculiar motivation, makes a synthetic approach still hard to achieve. The presented study assessed cognitive functions in anorectic patients with respect to both neuropsychological (test of atten...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Five-year observation performed on 204 persons indicates that depressive symptoms very often appear in the preclinical period of dementia of the Alzheimer type. ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:89 patients (52 women and 37 men) with bipolar affective disorder was separated on two groups: with alcohol problems (n = 30) and without alcohol problems (n = 59). Both groups were tested using Scale of Adaptation and Activity of Puzyński (SAA III). The bipolar affective illness discriminates patient's social functio...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neuropsychiatric symptoms are commonly related to interferon alpha treatment. The paper summarises the current knowledge about their aetiology, course, and treatment. Interferon alpha is a cytokine with antiviral and antineoplasmatic activity. It is commonly used in the treatment of chronic hepatitis C and B, malignan...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paper presents the objectives and design of an ongoing multicenter randomized, controlled trial EDEN (European Day Hospital EvaluatioN). The EDEN-study aims to evaluate the efficacy of acute psychiatric treatment in a day hospital setting in five European centres: Dresden, London, Michalovce, Prague and Wroclaw. T...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was evaluation of selected immune humoral indicators in connection with biochemical parameters of blood in 28 alcohol dependent men. Increased activity of liver enzymes: AspAT in 53,6% of patients, A1AT in 46,4%, GGTP in 25% were found. Macrocytosis in 29% of patients was observed. There were als...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this investigation was to analyze several personality dimensions including several psychopathological symptoms of women experiencing infertility. 70 females experiencing infertility and 50 healthy women were examined using psychological methods: MMPI and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory by Spielberger,...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this case description is the analysis of psychotic symptoms resolution in the context of theory of psychosis as a state of aberrant salience. According to that theory both formation and treatment of psychotic symptoms can be seen in two interconnected dimensions: neurobiological perspective of dopamine h...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The study was aimed at finding relationships between self-concept, alcohol expectancies and drinking in the group of high school students. It was expected that a higher level of alcohol consumption was related to lower self-concept and positive expectancies concerning alcohol use. METHOD:The group of 229 Polish hi...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cognitive dysfunctions are part of the symptomatology of depressive disorders but they may persist even after the patient reaches symptomatic remission. As persistent symptoms of depression, cognitive dysfunctions may inhibit and restrict the patient's functioning in many spheres and significantly impair its quality. ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/105415
更新日期：2020-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of the study was to identify risk factors of relapse by investigating relationships among suicidality, impulsivity, genetic markers of serotonin activity, and relapse in alcohol-dependent patients. METHODS:90 alcohol dependent patients were followed for 12 months after the baseline assessment, which entail...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To assess the validity of the Paranoid-Depressivity Scale (PD-S, Paranoid-Depresivitäts-Skala), the Frankfurt Self-feeling Scale (FBS, Frankfurter Befindlichkeitsskala), and of two visual analogy scales: the Sense of Illness Scale (WAC) and the Self-feeling Scale (WAS). METHOD:210 patients with schizophrenia of va...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Negative symptoms of schizophrenia constitute a serious diagnostic and therapeutic problem. They substantially account for the impairment of health, social functioning and quality of life whereas treatment is difficult. In this paper the development of the concept of schizophrenia and negative symptoms is presented. T...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.12740/PP/70610
更新日期：2018-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors describe a new rehabilitation unit i.e. The Occupational Therapy Workshops, which were established on the basis of the Decree of Minister of Work and Social Politics. The paper consists of: 1) the law, regulations and rules; 2) experience gathered during one-year period of workshops functioning at the Inst...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to test differences in self-esteem and strength of the body self, body image, comfort with closeness with others and body protection among women reporting high and low intensity of psychological, vasomotor and somatic symptoms of menopause. METHODS:The sample included 201 women aged...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/68136
更新日期：2017-10-29 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The location of skin lesions may be a significant psychological factor in dermatological disease. The study assesses the correlation between the location of skin lesions and the intensity of psychopathological symptoms. The analysis considers various effects including the tendency for deliberate concealment ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/69289
更新日期：2018-12-29 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Aggressive and impulsive behaviour are common in Alzheimer's dementia. Therapy of these disorders is an important but difficult practical question. AIM:The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of pharmacological treatment of aggressive behaviour, while taking into account the dynamics of diseas...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This study investigated the relation between problem-solving strategies in the marital conflict and marital satisfaction. METHOD:Four problem-solving strategies (Dialogue, Loyalty, Escalation of conflict and Withdrawal) were measured by the Problem-Solving Strategies Inventory, in two versions: self-report and rep...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
