Abstract：
AIM:Ischaemic heart disease (IHD) tops the list of sick and death rates all over the world. IHD brings the risk of central nervous system disturbances. On the other hand lower neuropsychological tests results enable to predict cardiac relapse. We assess the neuropsychological function such as working memory and executive functions, associated with prefrontal cortex activity, as well as direct and delayed verbal memory in patients with ischemic heart disease vs. healthy subjects. METHODS:The following neuropsychological tests were applied in the study for evaluation of cognitive functions: the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) and the Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT). RESULTS:In the patients with IHD a significant intensification of cognitive dysfunctions (working memory and executive dysfunctions also immediate and delayed memory) was observed in comparison with the control group of healthy subjects. CONCLUSIONS:Cognitive dysfunctions are widespread effect among IHD patients. Working memory and executive functions disturbances are especially dangerous in this group because they can result in problems with understanding, learning new information and difficulties in following medical recommendations which may cause consecutive hospitalisations. The seriousness of cognitive disturbances consequences motivate to evaluate all patients and initiate neurocognitive rehabilitation programs when needed.
journal_name
Psychiatr Poljournal_title
Psychiatria polskaauthors
Stetkiewicz-Lewandowicz A,Borkowska Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
5-16issue
1eissn
0033-2674issn
2391-5854journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The use of non-selective monoamine oxidase inhibitors (IMAO) may be associated with the risk of addiction, which is confirmed by case studies published so far. Harmful use of antidepressants in patients with affective disorders and anxiety is not frequent, but due to the fact that in clinical practice can meet with th...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the presented study was to analyse associations between drug-resistant depression and the way the illness is described by patients and members of their families. In particular, a hypothesis to be verified was that being ill may be a factor stabilising the family system, and consequently treatment ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/39750
更新日期：2018-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of the study was to assess working memory and executive dysfunctions, as well as the intensity of depressive symptoms in hyperthyroid patients with Graves' disease compared to healthy persons. METHOD:Thirty (30) patients with Graves' disease (20 female, 10 male), aged 18-55, participated in the study. The ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To assess cultural attitudes and beliefs among (female) patients being treated for various kinds of eating disorders in comparison with (female) patients diagnosed with depression and healthy girls. METHOD:Version II of the Cultural Questionnaire by M. Pilecki and B. Józefik referring to issues linked with those a...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The influence of antipsychotic medication on brain alterations in proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H MRS) in schizophrenia can be the explanation of many discrepancies observed in the previous papers. AIM:The aim of this study was the evaluation of antipsychotic medication effect on the metabolite...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Clinical observations suggest that the Brief Measure to Assess Perception of Self-Influence on the Disease Course: A Version for Schizophrenia has the better reliability, than presented in the original publication of the scale [1]. It is used in research and their results indicate moderate relations betwee...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.12740/PP/43441
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirty eight years after the successful clinical introduction of antidepressant agents, there has been an important progress in the knowledge and changes in thinking about the role of central serotonergic system in depression and in the mechanism of their therapeutic efficacy. Although it is not clear whether an incre...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of the study was to determine the image of female-to-male transsexuals (FtM) in the opinion of women and men. Methods. The questionnaire studies were carried out in a group of 300 students. Respondents answered questions concerning their age, sex, birthplace and the questions related to different aspects of...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It was proposed that the repetitive rapid-rate transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) induces the functional and structural changes analogous to those which are evoked during the electroconvulsive treatment. Presently, we compared the effects of 8 daily treatments with TMS (t = 5 min, B = 0.1 T, trise = 200 microseco...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Aggressive and impulsive behaviour are common in Alzheimer's dementia. Therapy of these disorders is an important but difficult practical question. AIM:The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of pharmacological treatment of aggressive behaviour, while taking into account the dynamics of diseas...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between insight and cognitive function in patients diagnosed with schizophrenia. Insight into illness is a clinically important feature influencing clinical outcome and prognosis in schizophrenia. One ofthe most important and widely discussed in recent litera...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is one of the main methods of treatment of coronary artery disease. Neuropsychological testing is a sensitive method for quantitative assessment of cognitive dysfunctioning following cardiopulmonary bypass. The aim of the present clinical study was to evaluate the neuro...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nowadays, it is becoming increasingly difficult to clearly classify the issues associated with the phenomenon of gender dysphoria due to the fact that one identifies oneself in the context of increasingly fluid categories of gender identity-- an intrinsic sense of being a woman or a man. The authors present a woman wh...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The difficulties in social functioning of the mentally ill are widely documented in specialist literature. The social affects addressed to the mentally disabled are an attempt to overcome this particular disability. The aim of the presented research is the characterization of the social group participating in a com...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A polish translation and the description of the clinical use of the novel screening tool in Alzheimer's disease, a "7 Minute Screen", is presented. ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors describe a new rehabilitation unit i.e. The Occupational Therapy Workshops, which were established on the basis of the Decree of Minister of Work and Social Politics. The paper consists of: 1) the law, regulations and rules; 2) experience gathered during one-year period of workshops functioning at the Inst...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ketamine is a rapid-acting anaesthetic agent which has been used for over 40 years. It is an antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors and agonist of mu and sigma opiate receptors. Ketamine acts through inhibition of sensory parts in the brain and stimulation of the limbic system and optic thalamus. The most...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:no summary. ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 社论
doi：10.12740/PP/68707
更新日期：2017-02-26 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Central nervous system diseases are connected with the production of an increased amount of reactive oxygen species. Decreased antioxidant activity is considered as one of the causes of tardive dyskinesia (TD) in schizophrenic patients in a prolonged neuroleptic treatment course. AIM:Evaluation of superoxid...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The author discusses the present state and needs of psychogeriatry in Poland. He considers the situation within the period of 33 years, which, in his opinion, has not been distinctly improved in spite of growth of old age disorders and various psycho-social threats connected with economical difficulties. The author di...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Self-report methods are commonly applied in medicine and psychology. However, their diagnostic value in assessment of patients with acquired brain damage can be limited due to a number of various difficulties encountered by these patients, including cognitive disorders, fatigue, similarity of psychopathological and so...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plasma cortisol level was measured 7 times between 3 and 5 pm in 34 inpatients with major depression and 25 controls. 1 mg of dexamethasone per os was administrated the day before a 11 pm. The maximum, minimum, mean and range of cortisol concentration were calculated. All these parameters were statistically significan...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The author examined psychiatrically a group of 106 patients with difficult asthma and 100 patients with aspirin-induced asthma. The special interest of the study were links between defence mechanisms used by women and men from both groups and severity of their panic and depressive symptoms. METHODS:106 consecutive...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The causes of metabolic brain changes in patients with anorexia nervosa are still not fully explained. The purpose of this study was to use the 1H-MRS method in investigating metabolic changes in the brain of patients with anorexia nervosa. We studied 10 patients for visible alternations in brain metabolism and compar...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Potentially reversible dementias are rarely detected in out-patient care facilities. Actual reversibility is virtually not known and has been occasionally reported in literature. AIM:To determine the prevalence of potentially reversible dementias among patients seen at the ambulatory care facility and to es...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this paper we review previous research, suggesting a link between depressive symptoms and poor prognosis in cancer patients. The possibility, to identify an association between depressed mood and poorer outcomes and survival in haematological malignancies seems to be very interesting. We shortly describe acute leuk...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to identify groups of alcohol-dependent individuals differing in the severity of childhood physical, emotional and sexual abuse and to find the personality variables that discriminate between those groups. METHODS:The study included 90 individuals dependent on alcohol. The followin...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/60346
更新日期：2016-10-31 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To validate the Polish version of the Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS), the instrument designed for quantitative measurement of the severity of insomnia based on the ICD-10 criteria. METHOD:The AIS was administered to 356 subjects: 160 patients from the sleep clinic presenting with ICD-10 non-organic insomnia (90f; me...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Considerations, concerning legal obligation to psychiatric treatment in case of criminal offenders declared as insane by court, are presented in the paper. Necessity of some changes in the legal system is pointed out. It is suggested that, after preventive measures in the form of compulsory psychiatric hospitalization...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The studies dealt with the relationships between negative and depressive symptomatology in the active phase of paranoid schizophrenia and were aimed at distinguishing the symptoms of the greatest power discriminating either category of symptoms. ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
