Abstract：
AIM:This study investigated the relation between problem-solving strategies in the marital conflict and marital satisfaction. METHOD:Four problem-solving strategies (Dialogue, Loyalty, Escalation of conflict and Withdrawal) were measured by the Problem-Solving Strategies Inventory, in two versions: self-report and report of partners' perceived behaviour. This measure refers to the concept of Rusbult, Johnson and Morrow, and meets high standards of reliability (alpha Cronbach from alpha = 0.78 to alpha = 0.94) and validity. Marital satisfaction was measured by Marriage Success Scale. The sample was composed of 147 marital couples. RESULTS:The study revealed that satisfied couples, in comparison with non-satisfied couples, tend to use constructive problem-solving strategies (Dialogue and Loyalty). They rarely use destructive strategies like Escalation of conflict or Withdrawal. Dialogue is the strategy connected with satisfaction in a most positive manner. These might be very important guidelines to couples' psychotherapy. Loyalty to oneself is a significant positive predictor of male satisfaction is also own Loyalty. CONCLUSION:The study shows that constructive attitudes are the most significant predictors of marriage satisfaction. It is therefore worth concentrating mostly on them in the psychotherapeutic process instead of eliminating destructive attitudes.
journal_name
Psychiatr Poljournal_title
Psychiatria polskaauthors
Kriegelewicz Osubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-03-01 00:00:00pages
245-59issue
2eissn
0033-2674issn
2391-5854journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract：AIM:To assess cultural attitudes and beliefs among (female) patients being treated for various kinds of eating disorders in comparison with (female) patients diagnosed with depression and healthy girls. METHOD:Version II of the Cultural Questionnaire by M. Pilecki and B. Józefik referring to issues linked with those a...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prospective longitudinal observation of children socially and emotionally immature and depressive at entering school was carried on till their early adolescence. The study's aim was to describe: 1. childhood depression dynamics, 2. developmental changes in depression, 3. factors related to the depression course, 4. re...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Excessive daytime sleepiness is a serious medical problem. It appears against patient will, when he performs normal day activities. It significantly disturbes daily functioning and may be a cause of a serious accidents. Approximately 5% of the general population suffers from excessive daytime sleepiness. The most comm...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Clinical observations suggest that the Brief Measure to Assess Perception of Self-Influence on the Disease Course: A Version for Schizophrenia has the better reliability, than presented in the original publication of the scale [1]. It is used in research and their results indicate moderate relations betwee...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.12740/PP/43441
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of the study is to investigate the significance of psychiatrists' personal variables in treatment and functioning of persons suffering from schizophrenia. METHODS:150 patients with schizophrenia indicated by 30 psychiatrists were included in the study. Data was collected during single interview with the us...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/19655
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this paper we review previous research, suggesting a link between depressive symptoms and poor prognosis in cancer patients. The possibility, to identify an association between depressed mood and poorer outcomes and survival in haematological malignancies seems to be very interesting. We shortly describe acute leuk...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this paper is to discuss the impact and significance of religious beliefs on the dissociation and somatization symptoms presented by a hospitalised female patient. A 16-year-old girl was hospitalised at the Developmental Age Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Clinical Ward (The Clinical PiPWR Ward) for observatio...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of the study was to identify risk factors of relapse by investigating relationships among suicidality, impulsivity, genetic markers of serotonin activity, and relapse in alcohol-dependent patients. METHODS:90 alcohol dependent patients were followed for 12 months after the baseline assessment, which entail...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Negative symptoms of schizophrenia constitute a serious diagnostic and therapeutic problem. They substantially account for the impairment of health, social functioning and quality of life whereas treatment is difficult. In this paper the development of the concept of schizophrenia and negative symptoms is presented. T...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.12740/PP/70610
更新日期：2018-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Having the opportunity to work has been found meaningful for individuals suffering from severe mental illness, in order to boost their self-esteem, provide a sense of control over their lives and of belonging to a community. There are no studies in Polish literature on the process of recovery from schizophre...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/44238
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of the study was to determine the image of female-to-male transsexuals (FtM) in the opinion of women and men. Methods. The questionnaire studies were carried out in a group of 300 students. Respondents answered questions concerning their age, sex, birthplace and the questions related to different aspects of...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this review is to give useful information to guide clinicians when treating pregnant women affected by bipolar disorder. This review focuses on mood stabilizers including lithium, sodium valproate, carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, gabapentin, lamotrigine and topiramate. Data have been extracted from a MEDL...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.12740/pp/25834
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anxiety and anxiety disorders among people with visual impairment are more frequent than in the general population. It is estimated that . of people with visual impairment face depression and/or anxiety, whereas 4-6% of people are diagnosed with anxiety disorders. The purpose of this paper is analyzing the occurrence ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/85408
更新日期：2020-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Data was collected from 90 persons in relation to the level of their emotional reactions to life's difficulties as well as to the number of somatic symptoms. It was concluded that falling ill with certain infectious diseases and some psychosomatic states are related to the increased level of emotional processes and th...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the study the prevalence of Alzheimer's type dementia and vascular dementia in the town of Swiebodzin and its surroundings was assessed. Also, the frequency of risk factors of vascular diseases for both types of dementia was evaluated. The study group comprised 7417 persons (45 years old and above). This population...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Schizophrenia is an illness with a large variety of symptoms, significant variability of the individual course, and still not fully explained etiology. It is suggested that genetic, infectious and immunological factors may be involved, and neurodevelopmental, neurodegenerative and neurotransmitter hypotheses have been...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.12740/PP/114952
更新日期：2020-08-31 00:00:00
abstract：:Two groups of male patients were investigated: 19 subjects with diagnosis of paranoid schizophrenia and 13 with schizoaffective psychosis (8 with both depressive and paranoid symptoms, 5 with manic and paranoid). All patients were treated with perazine in this same manner. During the consecutive stages of therapy the ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors discuss the concept of systemic diagnosis and its logical and scientific validity. A diagnosis is the result of the "diagnostic process", with the presence of the acting object (the person making the diagnosis) and the subject (the individual or group patient, such as family), between whom there is a skew ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The evaluation of the activity of selected elements of the immune system in depression. METHOD:Lymphocyte subsets evaluation (CD3+, CD4+, CD8+, CD16+, CD19+, CD4/CD8) was performed in 32 patients with depression (21 women and 11 men in the age from 21 to 66 years) using the flow cytometry method. The cytokine eval...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of the present investigations was qualification of influence of loss of near and dear persons on cognitive functions in persons with Alzheimer's disease. METHOD:The initial population consisted of all the people who in the period from 1/02 to 30/10/2000 were treated at one of the following psychiatric trea...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Internet Addiction Disorder can be defined as "the inability of individuals to control their internet use, resulting in marked distress and/or functional impairment in daily life." It carries the same social aftermath of impulse control and substance misuse disorders such as loss of control, craving and with...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/32500
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of non-selective monoamine oxidase inhibitors (IMAO) may be associated with the risk of addiction, which is confirmed by case studies published so far. Harmful use of antidepressants in patients with affective disorders and anxiety is not frequent, but due to the fact that in clinical practice can meet with th...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined 1H MRS detected metabolite levels (in left frontal, temporal lobes and thalamus) and clinical and cognitive features of patients with first-episode and chronic schizophrenia. METHOD:We studied 31 first-episode patients (group 1) and 17 chronic patients (group 2) with ICD-10 diagnosis of s...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:There are patients with neuropathic pain in whom the treatment is ineffective, despite the fact that is conducted with adherence to the current guidelines. In these patients alternative treatment methods such as hypnosis could be effective. METHODS:The paper presents a case of a 58-year-old man with central...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type：
doi：10.12740/PP/40066
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of the present study was to examine basic psychometric properties as well as to confirm the five-factor structure of the Polish version ofthe Metacognitions Questionnaire-30 (MCQ-30), a short instrument to measure various aspects of maladaptive metacognitions. METHOD:The sample consisted of 315 individuals...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Five-year observation performed on 204 persons indicates that depressive symptoms very often appear in the preclinical period of dementia of the Alzheimer type. ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aim of this study was to determine the presence of structural brain abnormalities, dynamics of psychopathology three and seven years after the first hospitalisation and correlation between them. We examined 59 first admitted schizophrenic patients. We used computed tomography to examine structural brain abnormalities ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A group of 107 patients with diagnosis of syndromological dilusional psychosis underwent a catamnestic examination after 11.2 years from contracting the disease (8.7 years after the first hospitalization). During the first hospitalization with application of different criteria, the dependence of the early (clinical im...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The evaluation of neurophysiological markers during imipramine treatment of 60 patients with endogenous depression was made. These markers were evaluated in 2 groups of patients: with cardio-vascular, and with brain circulation disturbances; both groups equal 30 subjects. During thymoleptic treatment of patients with ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this article is partial empirical verification of the depression image theoretical concept underlying the KID IO"C1" construction, and also, a check of the questionnaire's factor relevancy. METHOD:KID results of a study of an untreated population sample of 17-year-olds were analysed statistically. Out o...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
