Abstract:
AIM:The aim of this article is partial empirical verification of the depression image theoretical concept underlying the KID IO"C1" construction, and also, a check of the questionnaire's factor relevancy. METHOD:KID results of a study of an untreated population sample of 17-year-olds were analysed statistically. Out of 1823 questionnaires, 1349 were included in the analysis (560 filled in by boys and 789 girls by girls). Of these, 499 respondents received a screening diagnosis of depression. 474 sheets were rejected at random to standardise the distribution of the overall scale results. In search of the presence of a general factor and to verify the legitimacy of the division of depressive symptoms according to the clinical criterion, factor analyses were conducted using the principal components method with oblimin, quatrimax and varimax rotations separately and jointly for both sexes. RESULTS:The following new factors were identified: I--pessimism, II--mood instability, III--difficulty in learning, IV--self-destruction, V--fear of the future, VI--eating problems. CONCLUSIONS:The analyses conducted only partially confirm the validity ofa clinical-picture based questionnaire. A non-compliance of a number of factors with the assumed questionnaire scales emerges. A non-uniform symptomatic depression image in late adolescence phase is confirmed. Two factors stand out decidedly: self-destructive behaviours and eating problems.
journal_name
Psychiatr Poljournal_title
Psychiatria polskaauthors
Modrzejewska R,Bomba J,Beauvale Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-01-01 00:00:00pages
47-59issue
1eissn
0033-2674issn
2391-5854journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:The purpose of the study was the estimation of comorbidity of depressive syndromes and anorexia nervosa (based on criteria of ICD-10 and DSM-IV). A group of 30 children (average age--13.5), 27 girls and 3 boys suffering from a first episode of anorexia nervosa was considered. METHOD:Anamnesis from patients and the...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The family burden (FB) has been defined as a multidimensional impact imposed by an illness on caregivers. FB can be divided into objective (i.e. related to measurable problems) and subjective one (i.e. related to caregivers' emotions arising in response to objective difficulties). FB is known to be related to disturba...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article we present some of the more important findings from research aimed at the validation and normalisation of the Family Assessment Questionnaire (Dyadic Questionnaire, Family Questionnaire, Self-Estimation Questionnaire), which is the Polish adaptation of Manfred Cierpka's and Gabriele Frevert's "Familien...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We analyzed metabolic profile of patients with cognitive dysfunctions by means of levels of lipoproteins, glycaemia and hypertension. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In naturalistic, open manner, we studied 100 persons--44 without cognitive dysfunctions, 17 with MCI and 39 with dementia. Patients were grouped a...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep disturbances of insomnia type belong to the most common health problems of the modern society. Chronic insomnia, one that worsens daytime functioning and lasts over one month, occurs in 9 to 15% of the general population of developed countries. Further 15-20% of the population suffers from short term insomnia. W...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Assessment of associations between occurrence of pseudocardiac symptoms in patients qualified for psychotherapy, with intensity and picture of their neurotic personality disorder. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Case records of 2450 patients from years 2004-2014 were analysed in terms of associations between symptoms reporte...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/60818
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cognitive dysfunctions are part of the symptomatology of depressive disorders but they may persist even after the patient reaches symptomatic remission. As persistent symptoms of depression, cognitive dysfunctions may inhibit and restrict the patient's functioning in many spheres and significantly impair its quality. ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/105415
更新日期:2020-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma cortisol level was measured 7 times between 3 and 5 pm in 34 inpatients with major depression and 25 controls. 1 mg of dexamethasone per os was administrated the day before a 11 pm. The maximum, minimum, mean and range of cortisol concentration were calculated. All these parameters were statistically significan...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of paper was to assess parameters characterising fluctuation of afternoon cortisol level in a group of patients with major depression compared to matched healthy controls. METHOD:34 inpatients (21 women and 13 men) with major depression and 28 matched healthy controls (18 men and 10 men) were included in t...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of effects of amitriptyline, imipramine, maprotiline, mianserin , clomipramine and citalopram was performed in 84 patients (49 females and 35 males) age on average 40 years with diagnosis of affective psychosis treated in the Department of Psychiatry Medical School of Szczecin. Antidepressants independently...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the development of second-generation antipsychotics was a cornerstone in the treatment of schizophrenia, several unmet treatment needs in the field still exist. It is particularly important to note that available antipsychotics have limited efficacy in the treatment of negative symptoms and cognitive impairme...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/80710
更新日期:2018-12-29 00:00:00
abstract::It was proposed that the repetitive rapid-rate transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) induces the functional and structural changes analogous to those which are evoked during the electroconvulsive treatment. Presently, we compared the effects of 8 daily treatments with TMS (t = 5 min, B = 0.1 T, trise = 200 microseco...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to prepare the Polish adaptation of the Young Schema Questionnaire S3-PL. The scale is a self-assessment tool designed to measure 18 early maladaptive schemas. METHODS:The sample consists of 1,529 adults (927 women and 585 men), aged 18-85 years (mean age was 32 years), from non-cli...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/76541
更新日期:2018-08-24 00:00:00
abstract::The paper presents the assessment of liver pathology based on clinical examinations, biochemical findings and abdominal ultrasound examination with colour Doppler modalities in a group of 40 alcohol dependent patients. Special regard was paid to the liver, it is size, echogenecity, homogeneity and flow patterns in the...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two groups of male patients were investigated: 19 subjects with diagnosis of paranoid schizophrenia and 13 with schizoaffective psychosis (8 with both depressive and paranoid symptoms, 5 with manic and paranoid). All patients were treated with perazine in this same manner. During the consecutive stages of therapy the ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ketamine is a rapid-acting anaesthetic agent which has been used for over 40 years. It is an antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors and agonist of mu and sigma opiate receptors. Ketamine acts through inhibition of sensory parts in the brain and stimulation of the limbic system and optic thalamus. The most...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author discusses the metabolism of disulfiram and the enzymes which metabolize ethanol. The restraining of the activity of ALDH in the liver by disulfiram causes an accumulation of acetaldehyde which in their turn cause a series of psychophysical symptoms which are unpleasant and in some instances dangerous for th...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to analyse the level of compliance measured by patients, their families and psychiatrists. METHOD:2009 patients who suffered from schizophrenia, 1791 members of their families and 203 psychiatrists were studied. They answered a questionnaire about the level of compliance and the factors w...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The position of selective mutism disorder - SM - has been modified in the last edition of the classification of mental disorders DSM-5. It was removed from "Disorders of childhood and adolescence" and placed in "Anxiety disorders". This caused two important changes in the interpretation of the symptoms of selective mu...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12740/PP/76088
更新日期:2018-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Schizophrenia is an illness with a large variety of symptoms, significant variability of the individual course, and still not fully explained etiology. It is suggested that genetic, infectious and immunological factors may be involved, and neurodevelopmental, neurodegenerative and neurotransmitter hypotheses have been...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12740/PP/114952
更新日期:2020-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::The paper presents the results of studies on the present state of mental health in persons persecuted for political reasons in Poland in the years 1944-1955. Symptoms of mental disturbances were detected in nearly all examined group. PTSD criteria were applied in the diagnosis. ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum dopamine-beta-hydroxylase (DBH) activity was determined in the following diagnostic groups of patients (DSM-III-R criteria): panic disorder (n = 16), generalized anxiety disorder (n = 10), hypochondrical disorder (n = 16). Twenty healthy persons constituted the control group. Enzyme activity in the group of pani...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe the case of a female patient with the diagnosis of schizophrenia and the CYP2D6 poor metaboliser phenotype (PM phenotype), who experienced severe extrapyramidal side effects, including acute dystonia, while being treated with chloropromazine at 100 mg per day (in the third day of therapy). The CYP...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::no summary. ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.12740/PP/68707
更新日期:2017-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::Human rights, an issue of political debates in the last decades, listed in the United Nations Declaration of 1946 are rooted in the humanistic tradition of philosophy and religion. The UN declared their universal character and made state organizations responsible for their observation. Among all human rights that for ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Drug addiction belongs to those phenomena of social pathology with complex canses, mechanisms and conditionings. Drug addiction mainly concerns young people, also those from the military environment despite the fact that recruitment boards consider detected drug addicts-conscripts to be completely or tempora...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe a new rehabilitation unit i.e. The Occupational Therapy Workshops, which were established on the basis of the Decree of Minister of Work and Social Politics. The paper consists of: 1) the law, regulations and rules; 2) experience gathered during one-year period of workshops functioning at the Inst...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The influence of antipsychotic medication on brain alterations in proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H MRS) in schizophrenia can be the explanation of many discrepancies observed in the previous papers. AIM:The aim of this study was the evaluation of antipsychotic medication effect on the metabolite...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper describes a specific form of Oedipus complex that may occur as a result of sexual abuse. The author emphasises that formation of the image of one parent due to actual sexual abuse and the activity of the child's (patient's) own iscestual impulses causes that the second parent is experienced as a terrorizing ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this paper is to discuss the impact and significance of religious beliefs on the dissociation and somatization symptoms presented by a hospitalised female patient. A 16-year-old girl was hospitalised at the Developmental Age Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Clinical Ward (The Clinical PiPWR Ward) for observatio...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00