Abstract:
:Evaluation of effects of amitriptyline, imipramine, maprotiline, mianserin , clomipramine and citalopram was performed in 84 patients (49 females and 35 males) age on average 40 years with diagnosis of affective psychosis treated in the Department of Psychiatry Medical School of Szczecin. Antidepressants independently from their pharmacological profile cause in above 50% of patients side effects mainly from autonomous nervous system. Tricyclic antidepressants caused some cardiotoxic effects which were not observed during administration of antidepressant drugs of different chemical structure, especially of citalopram. No effects on the haemopoietic system and on parenchymatous organs were observed. Neither were affected hypothalamic mechanisms for basal secretion of thyrotropic hormone, prolactin , cortisol and so ACTH. Multifactorial analysis of positive and untoward effects observed during the treatment shows comparable clinical value of all six evaluated drugs. A choice of a drug for an individual should depend on particular clinical contraindications.
journal_name
Psychiatr Poljournal_title
Psychiatria polskaauthors
Horodnicki JM,Warnecka-Przybylska M,Błońska J,Kobiernicka Z,Drechsler Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-05-01 00:00:00pages
62-9issue
3-4eissn
0033-2674issn
2391-5854journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A group of 107 patients with diagnosis of syndromological dilusional psychosis underwent a catamnestic examination after 11.2 years from contracting the disease (8.7 years after the first hospitalization). During the first hospitalization with application of different criteria, the dependence of the early (clinical im...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The authors define the term "satisfaction from life" as being able to achieve satisfying objectives, realize one's own needs and desires. Such a vision depends upon personal experience, knowledge, role models and value system. The objective of this study is to establish the styles of coping with stress, as well as ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the development of second-generation antipsychotics was a cornerstone in the treatment of schizophrenia, several unmet treatment needs in the field still exist. It is particularly important to note that available antipsychotics have limited efficacy in the treatment of negative symptoms and cognitive impairme...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/80710
更新日期:2018-12-29 00:00:00
abstract::Medical documentation of 674 elderly patients of gerontopsychiatric department was studied in order to estimate the frequency of physical aggression in relation to sex, diagnosis of dementia and other psychiatric disorders. This form of aggression was found significantly more often in men (52%) than in women (32%). Th...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The author examined psychiatrically a group of 106 patients with difficult asthma and 100 patients with aspirin-induced asthma. The special interest of the study were links between defence mechanisms used by women and men from both groups and severity of their panic and depressive symptoms. METHODS:106 consecutive...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to assess the supply of selected vitamins and minerals in the daily food rations of patients diagnosed with schizophrenia. METHODS:62 schizophrenia patients (32 women and 30 men aged 21-64, the mean age of women was 41.3 ± 11.2, the mean age of men was 36.1 ± 9.7) took part in the s...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/92280
更新日期:2019-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty eight years after the successful clinical introduction of antidepressant agents, there has been an important progress in the knowledge and changes in thinking about the role of central serotonergic system in depression and in the mechanism of their therapeutic efficacy. Although it is not clear whether an incre...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study investigated the relation between problem-solving strategies in the marital conflict and marital satisfaction. METHOD:Four problem-solving strategies (Dialogue, Loyalty, Escalation of conflict and Withdrawal) were measured by the Problem-Solving Strategies Inventory, in two versions: self-report and rep...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the study was to identify risk factors of relapse by investigating relationships among suicidality, impulsivity, genetic markers of serotonin activity, and relapse in alcohol-dependent patients. METHODS:90 alcohol dependent patients were followed for 12 months after the baseline assessment, which entail...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case of a young patient with social phobia and obsessive-compulsive disorder is analysed. A lot of complicated symptoms started from a very young age (around the first year of life) and made slow but active progress. The patient stopped attending school at the age of fourteen. Since then he stayed at home and is t...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT-I) in chronic insomnia treatment. METHOD:236 patients with ICD- 10 nonorganic insomnia were assigned to group CBT-I (6 sessions, 6-10 patients). From this pool, 72 participants with no history of other psychiatric or sleep disorders conditions were sele...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article discusses biochemical changes of ethyl alcohol in human organism, concentrating especially on the negative influence on the metabolism of liver. The authors describe the process of oxidation of alcohol with alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) and aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) and emphasize the role of ADH i ALDH ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monitored treatment of a depressed phase of unipolar affective disorder was conducted in 11 female patients receiving imipramine and in 12 females taking amitriptyline. Patients were randomly assigned to one of the drug and in 6 patients the drugs were switched because of the lack of response to the first used compoun...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anorexia nervosa (AN) most often has its onset in adolescence, which is a crucial period to achieve peak bone mass. The hormonal abnormalities (hypoestrogenism, hypercortisolism, decreased secretion of dehydroepiandrosterone, testosterone, insulin-like growth factor) and malnutrition are associated with profound bone ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12740/PP/59289
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of our work was to assess qualitatively and quantatively emotional deficits in patients diagnosed with schizophrenia following ICD-10 criteria in early and late stages of the schizophrenic process and the evaluation of the relationship between genes polymorphism of enzymes influencing dopaminergic, serotoni...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of psychic disorders in the course of Lyme borreliosis were described. Two cases were connected with Lyme meningitis, one of them with chronic Lyme arthritis. These cases were described to discuss the possible occurrence of mental disturbances in the course of Lyme borreliosis, directly or indirectly conne...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The location of skin lesions may be a significant psychological factor in dermatological disease. The study assesses the correlation between the location of skin lesions and the intensity of psychopathological symptoms. The analysis considers various effects including the tendency for deliberate concealment ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/69289
更新日期:2018-12-29 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the validity of the Paranoid-Depressivity Scale (PD-S, Paranoid-Depresivitäts-Skala), the Frankfurt Self-feeling Scale (FBS, Frankfurter Befindlichkeitsskala), and of two visual analogy scales: the Sense of Illness Scale (WAC) and the Self-feeling Scale (WAS). METHOD:210 patients with schizophrenia of va...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Transsexualism is one of the gender identity disorders where psychological sex is opposed to anatomical sex. This disorder leads to a discrepancy between the preferred social gender and the biological sex. AIM:The aim of this research is to compare knowledge and attitude toward transsexualism in student's o...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Construction of a questionnaire describing personality traits connected to the occurrence and persistence of neurotic disorders. METHOD:Responses of 794 patients (before treatment) and 520 persons from the control group on items of the constructed personality questionnaire and the symptom checklist "0". Analyses o...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anxiety and anxiety disorders among people with visual impairment are more frequent than in the general population. It is estimated that . of people with visual impairment face depression and/or anxiety, whereas 4-6% of people are diagnosed with anxiety disorders. The purpose of this paper is analyzing the occurrence ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/85408
更新日期:2020-04-30 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Currently, the use of first generation antipsychotics (FGA) is strongly limited. On the other hand, treatment with second generation antipsychotics (SGA) can not be applied in every patient. Therefore, there is an urgent necessity to obtain information about the knowledge and experience of clinicians with regard to...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A group of 50 patients aged from 12 to 20 with anorexia nervosa was examined: 40 persons with a diagnosis of restricting type and 10 with binge-eating type according to DSM IV. The level of intelligence quotient (IQ) was estimated by using Wechsler Test, selfacceptation by SQ and aspiration by TAT and test of unfinish...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to investigate the general knowledge and attitudes towards ECT among Polish students, including students of medical faculties. Furthermore, the influence of pop-culture on society's opinion about ECT was investigated. METHODS:For this purpose, 1,370 students have been examined with ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/109157
更新日期:2020-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe a new rehabilitation unit i.e. The Occupational Therapy Workshops, which were established on the basis of the Decree of Minister of Work and Social Politics. The paper consists of: 1) the law, regulations and rules; 2) experience gathered during one-year period of workshops functioning at the Inst...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Second generation antipsychotics share some similarities but display also differences in their action. The pharmacological profile as well as the clinical efficacy and tolerability of these drugs currently on the market in Poland have been described. The analysis of their properties reveals distinct differences betwee...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to identify risk factors and estimate prevalence of depressive episodes among Wroclaw's universities students. METHODS:Polish adaptation of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) was implemented to gather epidemiological data from 370 students of public universitie...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/60363
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article we present some of the more important findings from research aimed at the validation and normalisation of the Family Assessment Questionnaire (Dyadic Questionnaire, Family Questionnaire, Self-Estimation Questionnaire), which is the Polish adaptation of Manfred Cierpka's and Gabriele Frevert's "Familien...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the literature review was the problem of psychiatric complications of intensive chemo- and radiotherapy, which were used in childhood. These days most children who suffer from acute leukaemia are successfully treated. Most studies indicate cognitive dysfunctions, anxiety and mood disorders. These days a new...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is growing interest in the role of Dehydroepiandrosteron (DHEA) in depression. To evaluate the validity of its administration in depression, the role of DHEA in the mechanism of depression and cardiovascular risk, as so the results of clinical trials must be considered. According to accessible literature, both c...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00