Abstract:
:Medical documentation of 674 elderly patients of gerontopsychiatric department was studied in order to estimate the frequency of physical aggression in relation to sex, diagnosis of dementia and other psychiatric disorders. This form of aggression was found significantly more often in men (52%) than in women (32%). The prevalence of aggression in men was even more evident in the dementia group (67% men and 39% women). Aggressive acts, with the use of objects as weapons, were aimed mainly against other patients when carried out by women, while male patients more often used the objects to attack the staff. None of the 118 aggressive women injured the attacked person, but 7% of the 160 aggressive men did. The aggression of sexual nature was observed in men (5%) only.
journal_name
Psychiatr Poljournal_title
Psychiatria polskaauthors
Kłoszewska I,Scheffel Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-07-01 00:00:00pages
423-31issue
4eissn
0033-2674issn
2391-5854journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The article summarizes briefly the most important directions of research in the quality of life (QOL) of schizophrenic patients. Results gained by cited authors seem to confirm that the QOL of these patients is lower in comparison with normal population. Researchers look for factors that would be able to rise the subj...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The evaluation of the activity of selected elements of the immune system in depression. METHOD:Lymphocyte subsets evaluation (CD3+, CD4+, CD8+, CD16+, CD19+, CD4/CD8) was performed in 32 patients with depression (21 women and 11 men in the age from 21 to 66 years) using the flow cytometry method. The cytokine eval...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years increased interest in the connection of intestinal microflora and the state of human health resulted in a great deal of research on the influence of intestinal microflora in particular on mental health, including works on affective functions of the central nervous system (CNS). Previous studies on anim...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12740/PP/92392
更新日期:2019-04-30 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Schizophrenia is a disorder with different outcomes. Besides the positive and negative symptoms, cognitive impairment is an important core feature of schizophrenia and often pre-dates the disorder. Cognition has consistently been related to outcome in schizophrenia. Given this finding and the fact that diagnosing a...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/37438
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five-year observation performed on 204 persons indicates that depressive symptoms very often appear in the preclinical period of dementia of the Alzheimer type. ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this review is to give useful information to guide clinicians when treating pregnant women affected by bipolar disorder. This review focuses on mood stabilizers including lithium, sodium valproate, carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, gabapentin, lamotrigine and topiramate. Data have been extracted from a MEDL...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12740/pp/25834
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:AIM : Current studies show that diabetic patients are at greater risk of developing psychiatric disorders than general population. The aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency of depressive symptoms in school-aged children with type 1 diabetes (T1D). METHODS:The study involved 477 children with T1D, ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/35649
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This presentation concentrates on modality and frequency analysis of prodromal schizophrenic symptoms of the children and adolescent. A sample (n-50) of children between 8 and 19 years was tested by structural interview. There were observed the signs resembling following symptoms: negative symptoms (74%), anxiety diso...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nowadays, it is becoming increasingly difficult to clearly classify the issues associated with the phenomenon of gender dysphoria due to the fact that one identifies oneself in the context of increasingly fluid categories of gender identity-- an intrinsic sense of being a woman or a man. The authors present a woman wh...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of the study was to assess the frequency of health and nutritional behaviors concerning emotional, habitual, and restrictive eating as well as to evaluate self efficacy in patientswith morbid obesity and determine the correlation between patients'BMI index and their health behaviors as well as ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/81182
更新日期:2019-10-30 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, data on the possibility of rapid clinical improvement after administration of ketamine in patients diagnosed with depression have been published more frequently. Ketamine, used as an anaesthetic during ECT procedures, despite earlier concerns, has both: a good safety profile and minimal effect on seiz...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12740/PP/31748
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anxiety is related to attentional bias, i.e. a tendency to pay attention to threatening stimuli. This occurs both in individuals suffering from anxiety disorders, and in healthy individuals with elevated levels of trait anxiety. This article is an analysis of a research paradigm, used to modify attentional bias (CBM-A...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12740/PP/27628
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum lipid peroxidases (LPx) concentration was assayed in the following groups: 25 patients with diagnosis of acute alcohol intoxication, 20 patients during alcohol abstinence and 30 healthy control individuals. In 25 patients the assessments were carried out twice: before and on the 3-7 day of detoxification. The se...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Ischaemic heart disease (IHD) tops the list of sick and death rates all over the world. IHD brings the risk of central nervous system disturbances. On the other hand lower neuropsychological tests results enable to predict cardiac relapse. We assess the neuropsychological function such as working memory and executi...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper is an empirical verification of a thesis according to which inter-family factors decide, to a large extent, about the psychiatric hospitalization of patients suffering from schizophrenia. On examining a population of 48 patients hospitalized for the first time because of schizophrenia and their families, it ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this article is to describe a structuralised cognitive group therapy - the meta-cognitive training for schizophrenia patients, developed in 2005 by S. Moritz and T. S. Woodward. This method is based on research results regarding cognitive biases observed in schizophrenia patients, which were briefly describ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To analyse psychometric value of the Polish version of the GEOPTE Scale, a self-rating scale measuring social cognition among persons suffering from schizophrenic psychoses. METHOD:Fifty patients with diagnosis of schizophrenia according to ICD-10 criteria were assessed by the scale under study. Analysis of its us...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of psychic disorders in the course of Lyme borreliosis were described. Two cases were connected with Lyme meningitis, one of them with chronic Lyme arthritis. These cases were described to discuss the possible occurrence of mental disturbances in the course of Lyme borreliosis, directly or indirectly conne...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the present study was to examine basic psychometric properties as well as to confirm the five-factor structure of the Polish version ofthe Metacognitions Questionnaire-30 (MCQ-30), a short instrument to measure various aspects of maladaptive metacognitions. METHOD:The sample consisted of 315 individuals...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to investigate the general knowledge and attitudes towards ECT among Polish students, including students of medical faculties. Furthermore, the influence of pop-culture on society's opinion about ECT was investigated. METHODS:For this purpose, 1,370 students have been examined with ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/109157
更新日期:2020-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Prospective longitudinal observation of children socially and emotionally immature and depressive at entering school was carried on till their early adolescence. The study's aim was to describe: 1. childhood depression dynamics, 2. developmental changes in depression, 3. factors related to the depression course, 4. re...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is the most effective treatment in a variety of psychiatric syndromes (especially mood disorders). However one of its adverse effects is neurocognitive dysfunction. Declarative memory impairment after ECT is unquestionable and well investigated. There are only few ambiguous ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma cortisol level was measured 7 times between 3 and 5 pm in 34 inpatients with major depression and 25 controls. 1 mg of dexamethasone per os was administrated the day before a 11 pm. The maximum, minimum, mean and range of cortisol concentration were calculated. All these parameters were statistically significan...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The clinicians agree to a point that mental retardation is a risk factor for the development of a mental disorder and that all kinds mental disorders are present in this population. AIM:The aim of this research was to find answers to two questions: 1. Was the intensity of depressiveness higher in adolescent...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is growing interest in the role of Dehydroepiandrosteron (DHEA) in depression. To evaluate the validity of its administration in depression, the role of DHEA in the mechanism of depression and cardiovascular risk, as so the results of clinical trials must be considered. According to accessible literature, both c...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigations of cerebral blood flow and metabolism provide interesting data concerning specific brain regions involved in depression. The objective of this paper is to present to Polish readers results of studies using PET in patients with depression. Provocation of transient sadness in healthy subjects during clini...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of our work was to assess qualitatively and quantatively emotional deficits in patients diagnosed with schizophrenia following ICD-10 criteria in early and late stages of the schizophrenic process and the evaluation of the relationship between genes polymorphism of enzymes influencing dopaminergic, serotoni...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The position of selective mutism disorder - SM - has been modified in the last edition of the classification of mental disorders DSM-5. It was removed from "Disorders of childhood and adolescence" and placed in "Anxiety disorders". This caused two important changes in the interpretation of the symptoms of selective mu...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12740/PP/76088
更新日期:2018-04-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to examine the sex (gender) differentiation of indirect self-destructiveness as a generalised behavioural tendency and its manifestations in individuals who attempted suicides. METHODS:147 individuals (114 females and 33 males) after suicide attempts were studied; the reference gro...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/psychiatriapolska.pl/online-first/1
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In spite of the progress in medicine post operative cognitive deficiency (POCD) remains an important clinical problem. Since the introduction of cardiac surgery there have been frequent reports of its adverse neurological outcomes. Recent technological advances have contributed to a lesser occurrence of clinically evi...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00