Assessment of health behaviors, nutritional behaviors, and self-efficacy in patients with morbid obesity.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:The objective of the study was to assess the frequency of health and nutritional behaviors concerning emotional, habitual, and restrictive eating as well as to evaluate self efficacy in patientswith morbid obesity and determine the correlation between patients'BMI index and their health behaviors as well as self-efficacy. METHODS:The study included 37 patients diagnosed with class two and three obesity, aged 18-62 (M = 39.94; SD = 12.20). Patients' BMI ranged from 36 to 60 kg/m2 (M = 43.50; SD = 5.36). Research tools used in the study: the Inventory of Lifestyle Behaviors (ILB), the Dietary Behaviors Questionnaire (DBQ), and the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES). RESULTS:Patients with morbid obesity were characterized by medium (men; a sten score of 5) and low (women; a sten score of 4) intensity of health behaviors. Subjects showed a tendency for negative nutritional behaviors, emotional and habitual eating as well as dietary restrictions. General self-efficacy ranged between sten scores of 4 to 10, with mean at a high level (a sten score of 7). CONCLUSIONS:Patients with morbid obesity need health, nutritional, and psychological education.

journal_name

Psychiatr Pol

journal_title

Psychiatria polska

authors

Sekuła M,Boniecka I,Paśnik K

doi

10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/81182

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-10-30 00:00:00

pages

1125-1137

issue

5

eissn

0033-2674

issn

2391-5854

pii

81182

journal_volume

53

pub_type

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