Abstract：
:Anorexia nervosa (AN) most often has its onset in adolescence, which is a crucial period to achieve peak bone mass. The hormonal abnormalities (hypoestrogenism, hypercortisolism, decreased secretion of dehydroepiandrosterone, testosterone, insulin-like growth factor) and malnutrition are associated with profound bone mineralization disorders. Densitomertic bone mineral density (BMD) values for osteopenia and osteoporosis were found respectively in 35-98% and 13-50% of women with AN. Prospective studies indicate a further decline in BMD at the beginning of treatment and a crucial importance of weight gain and return of spontaneous menses for its growth. Due to frequent chronic and relapsing course of AN densitometric assessment of BMD is recommended in all patients with AN and amenorrhea lasting around twelve months. In order to establish standards for the treatment of osteoporosis in AN, studies on pharmacological treatment are conducted. There are promising results indicating the improvement in BMD after treatment with physiologic oestrogen replacement treatment and sequential administration of medroxyprogesterone in teenage girls and bisphosphonates in adult women. Supplementation of vitamin D and adequate consumption of calcium from diet are recommended. Further studies on the effectiveness of long-term treatment of osteoporosis with regard to the possibility of increase in BMD and reducing the risk of osteoporotic fractures are needed.
journal_name
Psychiatr Poljournal_title
Psychiatria polskaauthors
Jagielska GW,Przedlacki J,Bartoszewicz Z,Racicka Edoi
10.12740/PP/59289subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
509-20issue
3eissn
0033-2674issn
2391-5854pii
59289journal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：AIM:The paper aims to present the programme, the outcomes and the conclusions of a psychoeducational training series for families with schizophrenia carried out by the Babiński Specialist Hospital in Kraków, Poland. The paper sets out to describe an explorative project based on qualitative study methods. The programme ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/38934
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The location of skin lesions may be a significant psychological factor in dermatological disease. The study assesses the correlation between the location of skin lesions and the intensity of psychopathological symptoms. The analysis considers various effects including the tendency for deliberate concealment ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/69289
更新日期：2018-12-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Alcohol has been established as a teratogenic agent that in prenatal exposure can cause a variety of adverse pregnancy outcomes depending on dose, timing, and conditions of exposure. Although alcohol, like many other teratogenes, can cause alterations in morphology, growth, and neurobehavioral outcomes, this report fo...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Amisulpride is an antipsychotic available in Europe since 1990s, in Poland since 2000. Subsequent years brought to Polish market more second-generation compounds such as ziprasidone and aripiprazole. In 2018, the Agency for Health Technology Assessment and Tariff System issued positive recommendation for lurasidone in...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/109129
更新日期：2020-10-31 00:00:00
abstract：:The aetiology of depression remains tentative. Current hypotheses on the aetiology of the depressive disorder tend to integrate monoaminoergic, neuroendocrine and immunological concepts of depression. A number of research papers emphasise the altered hormonal and immune status of patients with depression with pronounc...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Analyzing the indices that allow to improve population health by, for example, improving the quality of healthcare services and increasing accessibility to these services is among the priorities of the World Health Organization (WHO). This is of particular importance in Poland, as the psychiatric care reform...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/92219
更新日期：2019-12-31 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Clinical observations suggest that the Brief Measure to Assess Perception of Self-Influence on the Disease Course: A Version for Schizophrenia has the better reliability, than presented in the original publication of the scale [1]. It is used in research and their results indicate moderate relations betwee...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.12740/PP/43441
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:A pair of auditory stimuli presented in a 0.5 second interval cause a reduction of the P50 auditory evoked potential (P50 AEP) amplitude after the second stimuli in the pair. In some, but not all studies, a clear deficit of such P50 AEP gating was observed in schizophrenic patients. It was present constantly...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to investigate the general knowledge and attitudes towards ECT among Polish students, including students of medical faculties. Furthermore, the influence of pop-culture on society's opinion about ECT was investigated. METHODS:For this purpose, 1,370 students have been examined with ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/109157
更新日期：2020-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The paper presents the assessment of liver pathology based on clinical examinations, biochemical findings and abdominal ultrasound examination with colour Doppler modalities in a group of 40 alcohol dependent patients. Special regard was paid to the liver, it is size, echogenecity, homogeneity and flow patterns in the...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:no summary. ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 社论
doi：10.12740/PP/74146
更新日期：2017-06-18 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the literature review was the problem of psychiatric complications of intensive chemo- and radiotherapy, which were used in childhood. These days most children who suffer from acute leukaemia are successfully treated. Most studies indicate cognitive dysfunctions, anxiety and mood disorders. These days a new...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years, data on the possibility of rapid clinical improvement after administration of ketamine in patients diagnosed with depression have been published more frequently. Ketamine, used as an anaesthetic during ECT procedures, despite earlier concerns, has both: a good safety profile and minimal effect on seiz...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.12740/PP/31748
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to prepare the Polish adaptation of the SACS. The scale is a self-assessment tool designed to measure staff attitudes towards direct coercion of psychiatric wards patients. METHODS:The sample consisted of 120 adults, staff from 7 psychiatric wards. The SACS is a tool created in Norw...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/102438
更新日期：2020-02-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Although the development of second-generation antipsychotics was a cornerstone in the treatment of schizophrenia, several unmet treatment needs in the field still exist. It is particularly important to note that available antipsychotics have limited efficacy in the treatment of negative symptoms and cognitive impairme...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/80710
更新日期：2018-12-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Serum lipid peroxidases (LPx) concentration was assayed in the following groups: 25 patients with diagnosis of acute alcohol intoxication, 20 patients during alcohol abstinence and 30 healthy control individuals. In 25 patients the assessments were carried out twice: before and on the 3-7 day of detoxification. The se...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anorexia nervosa constitutes amajor challenge to medical practitioners, especially clinicians, due to a high rate of chronicity and a very serious risk of relapse. One of the underlying causes of this state of affairs is the ego-syntonicity of the disorder, which differentiates it from similar conditions, and which is...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/118601
更新日期：2020-08-31 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this review is to give useful information to guide clinicians when treating pregnant women affected by bipolar disorder. This review focuses on mood stabilizers including lithium, sodium valproate, carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, gabapentin, lamotrigine and topiramate. Data have been extracted from a MEDL...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.12740/pp/25834
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The study was aimed at finding relationships between self-concept, alcohol expectancies and drinking in the group of high school students. It was expected that a higher level of alcohol consumption was related to lower self-concept and positive expectancies concerning alcohol use. METHOD:The group of 229 Polish hi...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Serum dopamine-beta-hydroxylase (DBH) activity was determined in the following diagnostic groups of patients (DSM-III-R criteria): panic disorder (n = 16), generalized anxiety disorder (n = 10), hypochondrical disorder (n = 16). Twenty healthy persons constituted the control group. Enzyme activity in the group of pani...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the period from 1970 till 1987 forensic psychiatric certification of 1333 delinquents war made in Regional Psychiatric Hospital in Cibórz. Forty experts (3%) regarded subjects aged 60 years or more. The most common crimes were those against life and health--62.5%; predominantly homicides, assaults and assaults on p...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The article summarizes briefly the most important directions of research in the quality of life (QOL) of schizophrenic patients. Results gained by cited authors seem to confirm that the QOL of these patients is lower in comparison with normal population. Researchers look for factors that would be able to rise the subj...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anxiety and anxiety disorders among people with visual impairment are more frequent than in the general population. It is estimated that . of people with visual impairment face depression and/or anxiety, whereas 4-6% of people are diagnosed with anxiety disorders. The purpose of this paper is analyzing the occurrence ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/85408
更新日期：2020-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Bulimia nervosa (BN) is a common and disabling psychiatric disorder, which affects mainly young females. The basic therapeutic modalities include pharmacotherapy with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, cognitive behavioural therapy and combined treatment. AIM:This 12-week open label study was performe...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Currently, the use of first generation antipsychotics (FGA) is strongly limited. On the other hand, treatment with second generation antipsychotics (SGA) can not be applied in every patient. Therefore, there is an urgent necessity to obtain information about the knowledge and experience of clinicians with regard to...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three cases of psychic disorders in the course of Lyme borreliosis were described. Two cases were connected with Lyme meningitis, one of them with chronic Lyme arthritis. These cases were described to discuss the possible occurrence of mental disturbances in the course of Lyme borreliosis, directly or indirectly conne...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The author presents a literature review of the eventual role of interferon in the etiopathogenesis of schizophrenia. Research material is presented of 20 chronic schizophrenic patients treated with Hu-alpha which seems to substantiate the beneficial effects of this substance in some cases which are resistant to curren...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paper describes a specific form of Oedipus complex that may occur as a result of sexual abuse. The author emphasises that formation of the image of one parent due to actual sexual abuse and the activity of the child's (patient's) own iscestual impulses causes that the second parent is experienced as a terrorizing ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to explore the relationship between various areas of self-image and defence mechanisms in adolescents. The study included a division into groups according to whether or not they were receiving psychiatric treatment. METHODS:Data were obtained from two groups: a clinical group (30 pe...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/30017
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to prepare the Polish adaptation of the Young Schema Questionnaire S3-PL. The scale is a self-assessment tool designed to measure 18 early maladaptive schemas. METHODS:The sample consists of 1,529 adults (927 women and 585 men), aged 18-85 years (mean age was 32 years), from non-cli...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/76541
更新日期：2018-08-24 00:00:00
