Abstract：
:In the period from 1970 till 1987 forensic psychiatric certification of 1333 delinquents war made in Regional Psychiatric Hospital in Cibórz. Forty experts (3%) regarded subjects aged 60 years or more. The most common crimes were those against life and health--62.5%; predominantly homicides, assaults and assaults on public functioning, as well as arson--10%. Among male delinquents 68% were under the influence of alcohol at the time of crime of arson and assaults. Other common crime were establish in 15%. Only 1 patient was accused of sexual child abuse (2.5%). Women made 20% of offenders; one half of them committed the crime against life and health, mainly menace. Mental disturbances were found in 90% of patients. Dementia was diagnosed in 20%, organic personality disorder in 30%, and pseudoneurotic syndrome in 15%. Delusional syndrome was diagnosed in 15% while 5% of patients had long history of psychiatric disorders. 35% of expertise were made during single psychiatric interview. It is our opinion that a single examination of aged delinquent does not allow the correct evaluation of the influence of complex relations between possible mental disturbances, somatic illness, drugs (often various pathology and polytherapy) and alcohol, on delinquent's soundness of mind. Taking into consideration the widespread of above mentioned disturbances in the aged population we think that every person in the age above 60 suspected of crime should undergo psychiatric evaluation and hospital observation.
journal_name
Psychiatr Poljournal_title
Psychiatria polskaauthors
Lemańczyk W,Kordacka Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-07-01 00:00:00pages
307-13issue
4eissn
0033-2674issn
2391-5854journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract：AIM:To assess the validity of the Paranoid-Depressivity Scale (PD-S, Paranoid-Depresivitäts-Skala), the Frankfurt Self-feeling Scale (FBS, Frankfurter Befindlichkeitsskala), and of two visual analogy scales: the Sense of Illness Scale (WAC) and the Self-feeling Scale (WAS). METHOD:210 patients with schizophrenia of va...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prospective longitudinal observation of children socially and emotionally immature and depressive at entering school was carried on till their early adolescence. The study's aim was to describe: 1. childhood depression dynamics, 2. developmental changes in depression, 3. factors related to the depression course, 4. re...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Verification of the level of social support perception and sense of life in patients with anxiety disorder and healthy people; evaluation of the relationship between these variables. METHODS:The Social Support Questionnaire short version (F-SozU K-22) by G. Sommer and T. Fydrich and the Life Attitude Profil...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/81447
更新日期：2019-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The DEX-S Questionnaire is a tool often used in the self-report of executive difficulties. Numerous data demonstrate that the result of the DEX-S do not differentiate between healthy and clinical groups or people with different characteristics of brain pathology. Limited research taking into account laterali...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/85936
更新日期：2019-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Medical documentation of 674 elderly patients of gerontopsychiatric department was studied in order to estimate the frequency of physical aggression in relation to sex, diagnosis of dementia and other psychiatric disorders. This form of aggression was found significantly more often in men (52%) than in women (32%). Th...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The studies dealt with the relationships between negative and depressive symptomatology in the active phase of paranoid schizophrenia and were aimed at distinguishing the symptoms of the greatest power discriminating either category of symptoms. ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to examine the sex (gender) differentiation of indirect self-destructiveness as a generalised behavioural tendency and its manifestations in individuals who attempted suicides. METHODS:147 individuals (114 females and 33 males) after suicide attempts were studied; the reference gro...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/psychiatriapolska.pl/online-first/1
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Monitored treatment of a depressed phase of unipolar affective disorder was conducted in 11 female patients receiving imipramine and in 12 females taking amitriptyline. Patients were randomly assigned to one of the drug and in 6 patients the drugs were switched because of the lack of response to the first used compoun...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The family burden (FB) has been defined as a multidimensional impact imposed by an illness on caregivers. FB can be divided into objective (i.e. related to measurable problems) and subjective one (i.e. related to caregivers' emotions arising in response to objective difficulties). FB is known to be related to disturba...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The rapid progress in knee implants technology and operational techniques go together with more and more modem medical programs, designed to optimize the patients' care and shorten their stay in hospital. However, this does not guarantee any elimination ofperioperative stress in patients. Anxiety is a negative emotion...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.12740/pp/27173
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Basing on the latest world literature the paper presents the profile of pharmacological and clinical effects of sulpiride, an atypical neuroleptic which has only recently become available in Poland. The author promotes the clinical application of sulpiride. ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Internet Addiction Disorder can be defined as "the inability of individuals to control their internet use, resulting in marked distress and/or functional impairment in daily life." It carries the same social aftermath of impulse control and substance misuse disorders such as loss of control, craving and with...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/32500
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to analyse the level of compliance measured by patients, their families and psychiatrists. METHOD:2009 patients who suffered from schizophrenia, 1791 members of their families and 203 psychiatrists were studied. They answered a questionnaire about the level of compliance and the factors w...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The location of skin lesions may be a significant psychological factor in dermatological disease. The study assesses the correlation between the location of skin lesions and the intensity of psychopathological symptoms. The analysis considers various effects including the tendency for deliberate concealment ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/69289
更新日期：2018-12-29 00:00:00
abstract：:The author discusses the present state and needs of psychogeriatry in Poland. He considers the situation within the period of 33 years, which, in his opinion, has not been distinctly improved in spite of growth of old age disorders and various psycho-social threats connected with economical difficulties. The author di...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Bulimia nervosa (BN) is a common and disabling psychiatric disorder, which affects mainly young females. The basic therapeutic modalities include pharmacotherapy with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, cognitive behavioural therapy and combined treatment. AIM:This 12-week open label study was performe...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Excessive daytime sleepiness is a serious medical problem. It appears against patient will, when he performs normal day activities. It significantly disturbes daily functioning and may be a cause of a serious accidents. Approximately 5% of the general population suffers from excessive daytime sleepiness. The most comm...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The article summarizes briefly the most important directions of research in the quality of life (QOL) of schizophrenic patients. Results gained by cited authors seem to confirm that the QOL of these patients is lower in comparison with normal population. Researchers look for factors that would be able to rise the subj...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paper is an empirical verification of a thesis according to which inter-family factors decide, to a large extent, about the psychiatric hospitalization of patients suffering from schizophrenia. On examining a population of 48 patients hospitalized for the first time because of schizophrenia and their families, it ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this review, the authors describe the Transcranial Doppler sonography technique (TCD). They also make an analysis of the up-to-date publications on the use of TCD in the studies on schizophrenia. The current studies show a promising potential of TCD. Its benefits are connected with high time-output, low-cost and on...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paper discusses the controversy surrounding the medical ethics code. It was noticed that there exists a lack of a psychiatric regulation in the law. Also, considered were the dangers for the patient associated with the low tolerance of the society and with the reform of the health care system. Historic cases of ab...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Premorbid adjustment of 100 hospitalized adolescent patients and its correlation with some clinical variables was assessed and compared with a group of 100 healthy adolescents. The hospitalized group of patients was divided into four diagnostic subgroups according to the diagnostic criteria of ICD 9: psychoses, neuros...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evaluation of effects of amitriptyline, imipramine, maprotiline, mianserin , clomipramine and citalopram was performed in 84 patients (49 females and 35 males) age on average 40 years with diagnosis of affective psychosis treated in the Department of Psychiatry Medical School of Szczecin. Antidepressants independently...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of the study was to identify risk factors of relapse by investigating relationships among suicidality, impulsivity, genetic markers of serotonin activity, and relapse in alcohol-dependent patients. METHODS:90 alcohol dependent patients were followed for 12 months after the baseline assessment, which entail...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of the study was to analyze the occurrence of communication and speech disorders among 8-year-old children in Lódź. The comorbidity of these disorders with mental and somatic disorders was also analysed. We have also studied the correlation between the level of language development and the level of psychic ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cloze procedure was used to examine: predictability in speech samples from schizophrenics and their mothers as well as their ability to gain from the redundancy of language. Schizophrenic patients were found to be less predictable than normals, both schizophrenics and their mothers were less able to make use of th...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The causes of metabolic brain changes in patients with anorexia nervosa are still not fully explained. The purpose of this study was to use the 1H-MRS method in investigating metabolic changes in the brain of patients with anorexia nervosa. We studied 10 patients for visible alternations in brain metabolism and compar...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anorexia nervosa (AN) most often has its onset in adolescence, which is a crucial period to achieve peak bone mass. The hormonal abnormalities (hypoestrogenism, hypercortisolism, decreased secretion of dehydroepiandrosterone, testosterone, insulin-like growth factor) and malnutrition are associated with profound bone ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.12740/PP/59289
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Advancement in research on glication process in pathogenesis of AD is presented. Its results may open new, promising possibilities of treatment of neurodegenerative diseases including AD with inhibitors of glication. ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human rights, an issue of political debates in the last decades, listed in the United Nations Declaration of 1946 are rooted in the humanistic tradition of philosophy and religion. The UN declared their universal character and made state organizations responsible for their observation. Among all human rights that for ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
