Abstract：
:The causes of metabolic brain changes in patients with anorexia nervosa are still not fully explained. The purpose of this study was to use the 1H-MRS method in investigating metabolic changes in the brain of patients with anorexia nervosa. We studied 10 patients for visible alternations in brain metabolism and compared the results to healthy controls. 1H-MRS was acquired by the method of single voxels in white and grey matter. Proton MRS was performed after image guided localization using stimulated echo acquisition mode (STEAM) sequence with a short echo time of 20 ms. For data evaluation we used standard Siemens software and the additional PC. Choosing of the MRS sequences was related with particular interest in metabolites of short time echo: myoinositol and lipids. Besides this we evaluated peaks of: N-acetylaspartate (NAN), creatine (Cr) and choline (Cho). The results show significant differences in the levels of metabolites connected with fatty metabolism. In white matter we observed the reduction of lip-peak. The data was evaluated approximately and presented as lip:Cr. We did not observe any differences in other metabolites. As far as we know similar results had been reported and our study confirmed significant disorders in metabolism of these chemicals in patients with anorexia nervosa.
journal_name
Psychiatr Poljournal_title
Psychiatria polskaauthors
Grzelak P,Gajewicz W,Wyszogrodzka-Kucharska A,Rotkiewicz A,Stefańczyk L,Góraj B,Rabe-Jabłońska Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-07-01 00:00:00pages
761-71issue
4eissn
0033-2674issn
2391-5854journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Negative symptoms of schizophrenia constitute a serious diagnostic and therapeutic problem. They substantially account for the impairment of health, social functioning and quality of life whereas treatment is difficult. In this paper the development of the concept of schizophrenia and negative symptoms is presented. T...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.12740/PP/70610
更新日期：2018-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Verification of the level of social support perception and sense of life in patients with anxiety disorder and healthy people; evaluation of the relationship between these variables. METHODS:The Social Support Questionnaire short version (F-SozU K-22) by G. Sommer and T. Fydrich and the Life Attitude Profil...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/81447
更新日期：2019-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Prospective longitudinal observation of children socially and emotionally immature and depressive at entering school was carried on till their early adolescence. The study's aim was to describe: 1. childhood depression dynamics, 2. developmental changes in depression, 3. factors related to the depression course, 4. re...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of non-selective monoamine oxidase inhibitors (IMAO) may be associated with the risk of addiction, which is confirmed by case studies published so far. Harmful use of antidepressants in patients with affective disorders and anxiety is not frequent, but due to the fact that in clinical practice can meet with th...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the article was to review the hypotheses of schizophrenia in the light of the evolutionary theory. The authors distinguished adaptationist and non-adaptationist hypotheses concerning the evolutionary underpinnings of schizophrenia. The adaptationist hypotheses are firmly based on notions of adaptation, natu...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors present the review of basic knowledge about aetiological mechanisms of painful symptoms, especially chronic pain and give a detailed description of links between pain and depression (psychologic, biological). Depressive disorders and chronic pain often coexist. Data of studies show that 30-84% of patients ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is one of the main methods of treatment of coronary artery disease. Neuropsychological testing is a sensitive method for quantitative assessment of cognitive dysfunctioning following cardiopulmonary bypass. The aim of the present clinical study was to evaluate the neuro...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although the development of second-generation antipsychotics was a cornerstone in the treatment of schizophrenia, several unmet treatment needs in the field still exist. It is particularly important to note that available antipsychotics have limited efficacy in the treatment of negative symptoms and cognitive impairme...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/80710
更新日期：2018-12-29 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to test differences in self-esteem and strength of the body self, body image, comfort with closeness with others and body protection among women reporting high and low intensity of psychological, vasomotor and somatic symptoms of menopause. METHODS:The sample included 201 women aged...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/68136
更新日期：2017-10-29 00:00:00
abstract：:The paper presents the assessment of liver pathology based on clinical examinations, biochemical findings and abdominal ultrasound examination with colour Doppler modalities in a group of 40 alcohol dependent patients. Special regard was paid to the liver, it is size, echogenecity, homogeneity and flow patterns in the...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The purpose of the study was the estimation of comorbidity of depressive syndromes and anorexia nervosa (based on criteria of ICD-10 and DSM-IV). A group of 30 children (average age--13.5), 27 girls and 3 boys suffering from a first episode of anorexia nervosa was considered. METHOD:Anamnesis from patients and the...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Computerized tomography of the head and psychological evaluation by use the WAIS, Benton Gestalt Test, and L. Bender battery was performed in 32 bipolar patients. CT revealed structural changes in 90% of subjects while only 47% of patients showed organic features in psychological evaluation. No significant correlation...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years disturbances in releasing neurotrophic growth factors have been viewed as one of the causes of the development of Alzheimer's disease. It is assumed that abnormalities concerning neurotrophic growth factors (e.g. disturbances in releasing them and (or a wrong response of nerve cells to released growth ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article presents a review of the interactions between zinc and glutamate system in the pathophysiology and treatment of depression. ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anxiety is related to attentional bias, i.e. a tendency to pay attention to threatening stimuli. This occurs both in individuals suffering from anxiety disorders, and in healthy individuals with elevated levels of trait anxiety. This article is an analysis of a research paradigm, used to modify attentional bias (CBM-A...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.12740/PP/27628
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paper presents the results of studies on the present state of mental health in persons persecuted for political reasons in Poland in the years 1944-1955. Symptoms of mental disturbances were detected in nearly all examined group. PTSD criteria were applied in the diagnosis. ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the review article, the results of studies on regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) in major depression are presented. Most studies have reported global and regional deficits in cerebral blood flow in major depression as compared to healthy controls. Longitudinal studies show that after recovery from depression an in...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the article the author would like to draw the readers' attention to one of the central issues of psychoanalysis, i.e. Oedipus complex. In the development of the psychoanalysis the classical conception of Oedipus complex presented by Freud gave rise to a severe criticism both on the part of some psychoanalysts, espe...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to assess the supply of selected vitamins and minerals in the daily food rations of patients diagnosed with schizophrenia. METHODS:62 schizophrenia patients (32 women and 30 men aged 21-64, the mean age of women was 41.3 ± 11.2, the mean age of men was 36.1 ± 9.7) took part in the s...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/92280
更新日期：2019-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of the paper is to define a relationship between the anxiety level and depression intensification, as well as to define the impact of: age, sex, education level and family situation on the anxiety level and depression intensification in the pre- and postoperative period in patients subjected to myocardial r...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Transsexualism is one of the gender identity disorders where psychological sex is opposed to anatomical sex. This disorder leads to a discrepancy between the preferred social gender and the biological sex. AIM:The aim of this research is to compare knowledge and attitude toward transsexualism in student's o...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Amphetamine and its derivates can induce, usually after many intoxications, schizophrenia-like psychosis. These disorders appeared only in part patients with amphetamine dependence. Aim of the study was to establish prevalence of selective risk factors of schizophrenia development in amphetamine users: 1) with amph...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of paper was to explore the attitudes of Polish psychology students towards lesbian mothers whose children undergo psychological intervention, in an imaginary situation of providing professional support to the child. The authors found 3 types of psychologist behaviour: contact omission (withdrawal fr...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The DEX-S Questionnaire is a tool often used in the self-report of executive difficulties. Numerous data demonstrate that the result of the DEX-S do not differentiate between healthy and clinical groups or people with different characteristics of brain pathology. Limited research taking into account laterali...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/85936
更新日期：2019-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmunologic illness, which apart from changes in the skin, the locomotor system and the internal organs, attacks also the nervous system. The paper presents 19 neuropsychiatric symptomic syndromes which after conduction of multidisciplinary, international research were acce...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To validate the Polish version of the Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS), the instrument designed for quantitative measurement of the severity of insomnia based on the ICD-10 criteria. METHOD:The AIS was administered to 356 subjects: 160 patients from the sleep clinic presenting with ICD-10 non-organic insomnia (90f; me...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Research results indicate that possibility of building a therapeutic relationship in schizophrenia treatment facilitates better functioning, more effective reduction in psychotic symptoms and fulfillment of patients' personal goals. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether patients systematica...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/31505
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Clinical observations suggest that the Brief Measure to Assess Perception of Self-Influence on the Disease Course: A Version for Schizophrenia has the better reliability, than presented in the original publication of the scale [1]. It is used in research and their results indicate moderate relations betwee...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.12740/PP/43441
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To assess cultural attitudes and beliefs among (female) patients being treated for various kinds of eating disorders in comparison with (female) patients diagnosed with depression and healthy girls. METHOD:Version II of the Cultural Questionnaire by M. Pilecki and B. Józefik referring to issues linked with those a...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paper presents results of the study on the efficacy and tolerability of mirtazapine treatment of patients with depression. The study was open and conducted in three centers. 65 out- and in-patients with diagnosis of depression was included. 50% reduction of the score in the HAM-D scale was obtained in 57%, accordi...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
