Abstract:
:Current medical technology permits the early detection of risk factors for coronary artery disease (CAD) in adults, and interventions are available to prevent CAD-related morbidity and mortality. The goal of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a Qigong exercise intervention in improving biomarker levels and mental and physical health outcomes in community-dwelling adults diagnosed with CAD risk factors, in a southern Taiwanese city. Participants were randomly assigned to an experimental (n= 84) group that participated in a 60-min Qigong group session 3 times per week for 3 months or a control (n= 61) group that did not receive the intervention. Self-perceived mental and physical health assessed with the Chinese Health Questionnaire-12, and body fat percentage were measured at baseline and 6, 12, and 16 weeks. Blood samples were collected at baseline and 12 weeks for analysis of lipid profiles, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), and fasting plasma sugar. Linear mixed model analyses revealed that experimental participants had significantly improved perceived mental and physical health and body fat percentage compared to the control group at 6 and 12 weeks but not 16 weeks. The lipid profiles were significantly more improved in the Qigong group than in the control group at 12 weeks. Qigong exercise, however, had no significant effects on hs-CRP, HbA1c, or fasting plasma sugar. Findings suggest that Qigong exercise improves a limited number of CAD risk factors in community-dwelling adults aged 40 years and over.
journal_name
Biol Res Nursjournal_title
Biological research for nursingauthors
Hung HM,Yeh SH,Chen CHdoi
10.1177/1099800415617017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-05-01 00:00:00pages
264-73issue
3eissn
1099-8004issn
1552-4175pii
1099800415617017journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Since the completion of the Human Genome Project, much has been uncovered about inheritance of various illnesses and disorders. There are two main types of inheritance: Mendelian and non-Mendelian. Mendelian inheritance includes autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, X-linked, and Y-linked inheritance. Non-Mendelian...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1099800417708616
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Proinflammatory activity has been suggested as one of the psychophysiological mechanisms responsible for the health risks associated with stress and mood disorders. There have been limited studies evaluating central immune and hypothalamic- pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis responses to experimental stress in heal...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1099800410383558
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Persistent organic pollutants (POPs), dispersed in all environmental compartments, are associated with increased adipogenesis and body weight. These lipophilic toxicants bioaccumulate in the human body and get transferred from mothers to their offspring via the placental circulation and breast milk. The curr...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1099800420909151
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to longitudinally describe changes in heart rate variability (HRV) from 28 to 34 weeks postmenstrual age (PMA). A convenience sample of 31 low-risk preterm infants participated. HRV was quantified using a spectral analysis of heart periods and recorded during seven weekly test sessions fr...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1099800409341175
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS) is a chronic condition prevalent in women; the symptoms are reproducible with repeated low-level chemical exposure. Evidence gathered through clinical observations suggests that women with MCS may be at risk for autonomic nervous system dysfunction as evidenced by abnormal heart rat...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1099800408324251
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a resistance training program (RTP) in older overweight women (OOW) using two different types of elastic devices. METHODS:This study was a randomized controlled trial with pre- and postintervention measures. Participants included OOW, aged 60-85 years, with no m...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/1099800418757676
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postpartum depression (PPD) affects at least 10% to 15% of postpartum women, including more than 600,000 American mothers in 2003 alone. Dramatic changes in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) system in the transition from pregnancy to postpartum coupled with research on the psychobiology of depression provided t...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1099800406294598
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Incidence rates of both type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) are increasing in youth and may eventually contribute to premature heart disease in early adulthood. This investigation explored the influence of type of diabetes, gender, body mass index (BMI), metabolic control (HbA1c), exercise beliefs and p...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1099800405275202
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to explore gene expression changes in fatigued men with nonmetastatic prostate cancer receiving localized external beam radiation therapy (EBRT). METHODS:Fatigue was measured in 40 men with prostate cancer (20 receiving EBRT and 20 controls on active surveillance) using the Functi...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1099800415618786
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability to maintain balance is often taken for granted, yet it is the foundation for mobility and overall functional independence throughout the life span. The purpose of this article is to define balance, review the components of balance, and describe common instruments used to measure balance. Clinical screening...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/109980040000100408
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite high efficacy rates, significant costs and logistical challenges associated with procuring stool from healthy donors for fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) have presented barriers to broader institutional adoption and limited the availability of this life-saving treatment. Published outcomes for donor scre...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1099800420941185
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Military personnel experience posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which is associated with differential DNA methylation across the whole genome. However, the relationship between these DNA methylation patterns and clinically relevant increases in PTSD severity is not yet clearly understood. The purpose of this study...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1099800418758951
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Listening to soothing music has been used as a complementary therapy to improve sleep quality. However, there is no empirical evidence for the effects of music videos (MVs) on sleep quality in adults with insomnia as assessed by polysomnography (PSG). In this randomized crossover controlled trial, we compared the effe...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/1099800414549237
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We examined genomic variation potentially associated with the cortisol stress response in children having a painful medical procedure. DESIGN:Children 4-10 years old having a peripheral intravenous line inserted provided saliva samples for evaluation of the cortisol response as a biological measure of distre...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1099800419826315
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) is a multifactorial, biobehavioral phenomenon experienced by the majority of persons with cancer. It has negative consequences on the individual's physical functioning and quality of life. An array of biological, psychobehavioral, and functional mechanisms contributes to its occurrence. A ...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1099800408324431
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Survivors of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) often experience unfavorable functional outcomes that result in a reduced ability to independently perform activities of daily living. The apolipoprotein E gene ( APOE) encodes for a protein known to facilitate lipid transport and aid in neuronal repair within the...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1099800417746504
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Self-management programs that include cognitive behavioral strategies have been shown to improve gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms, psychological distress, and quality of life (QoL) in persons with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). However, less is known about the physiological impact of such a change. As part of a randomi...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1099800411414047
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::People with schizophrenia have a higher prevalence of obesity than the general population. Many people with this illness struggle with weight gain, due, in part, to medications and other factors that act as obstacles to exercise and healthy eating. Several studies have shown the benefits of behavioral weight loss prog...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1099800410393272
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The American Academy of Pediatrics recently removed nicotine from the list of drugs contraindicated during breastfeeding. The objective of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of determining the effect of a smoking hygiene intervention on infants of breastfeeding mothers who smoke cigarettes. An experimental des...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/1099800406290643
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The purpose of this paper is to review the techniques and implications of laser capture microdissection (LCM) to isolate tissue and DNA of interest using breast biopsy tissue as an example. BACKGROUND:Tissues are a heterogeneous mix of different cell types, and molecular alterations are often specific to a single ...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1099800411402054
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study used a candidate gene approach to examine genomic variation associated with pain, anxiety, and distress in children undergoing a medical procedure. STUDY DESIGN:Children aged 4-10 years having an IV catheter insertion were recruited from three Midwestern children's hospitals. Self-report measures ...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1099800417692878
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the menopausal transition and early postmenopause, participants in the Seattle Midlife Women's Health Study (SMWHS) experienced one of the three symptom severity clusters identified through latent class analysis: severe hot flashes with moderate sleep, mood, cognitive, and pain symptoms (high-severity hot flash...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1099800417753536
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research that uses a psychoneuroimmunology (PNI) framework seeks to determine whether valid associations exist among stress, immune function, and health. These associations are difficult to conclusively determine due to the fact that PNI research is fraught with methodological difficulties. These difficulties arise fr...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/10900402003004002
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESULTS:hs-CRP correlated significantly with SLEDAI-2K (p = .036), SDI (p = .00), anti-dsDNA titers (p = .034), diabetes (p = .005), and obesity (p = .027). hs-CRP and Hcy correlated with triglyceride (TG) levels (p = .032 and p < .001, respectively), TG/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol index (p = .020 and p = .001...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1099800419889192
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression and inflammation are concomitantly elevated in patients with lung cancer and may have collective survival implications. However, the longitudinal relationship between depression and inflammation in patients with metastatic lung cancer is not fully appreciated. We hypothesized that longitudinal cha...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1099800420959721
更新日期:2020-09-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Drug addiction is a multifactorial disorder. Researchers have posited that an individual's inherited behavioral propensity or temperament contributes to the disorder by shaping a personality strongly linked with the risk of drug abuse. Further, they hypothesize that the polymorphism of dopamine D2 receptor i...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1099800411405030
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Delirium is a serious complication of acute illness. Little is known, however, regarding the neurobiology of delirium, largely due to challenges in studying the complex inpatient population. Neuroimaging is one noninvasive method that can be used to study structural and functional brain abnormalities associated with d...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1099800419849489
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although the roles of testosterone and cortisol in various health problems have been extensively investigated, little is known about their associations with health outcomes in mothers and their very-low-birthweight (VLBW) infants when maternal testosterone and cortisol are examined together during the postpar...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1099800417703704
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last 10 years, interest in the analysis of saliva as a biomarker for a variety of systemic diseases or for potential disease has soared. There are numerous advantages to using saliva as a biological fluid, particularly for nurse researchers working with vulnerable populations, such as frail older adults. Most...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1099800411404211
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central nervous system (CNS)-directed treatment for acute lymphoblastic leukemia, used to prevent disease recurrence in the brain, is essential for survival. Systemic and intrathecal methotrexate, commonly used for CNS-directed treatment, have been associated with cognitive problems during and after treatment. The cor...
journal_title:Biological research for nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1099800416644780
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00