Abstract:
:The accumulation of α-synuclein amyloid fibrils in the brain is linked to Parkinson's disease and other synucleinopathies. The intermediate species in the early aggregation phase of α-synuclein are involved in the emergence of amyloid toxicity and considered to be the most neurotoxic. The N-terminal region flanking the non-amyloid-β component domain of α-synuclein has been implicated in modulating its aggregation. Herein, we report the development of a SUMO1-derived peptide inhibitor (SUMO1(15-55)), which targets two SUMO-interacting motifs (SIMs) within this aggregation-regulating region and suppresses α-synuclein aggregation. Molecular modeling, site-directed mutagenesis, and binding studies are used to elucidate the mode of interaction, namely, via the binding of either of the two SIM sequences on α-synuclein to a putative hydrophobic binding groove on SUMO1(15-55). Subsequent studies show that SUMO1(15-55) also reduces α-synuclein-induced cytotoxicity in cell-based and Drosophila disease models.
journal_name
Cell Chem Bioljournal_title
Cell chemical biologyauthors
Liang Z,Chan HYE,Lee MM,Chan MKdoi
10.1016/j.chembiol.2020.12.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-06 00:00:00eissn
2451-9456issn
2451-9448pii
S2451-9456(20)30519-5pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Rifamycin monooxygenases (Rox) are present in a variety of environmental bacteria and are associated with decomposition of the clinically utilized antibiotic rifampin. Here we report the structure and function of a drug-inducible rox gene from Streptomyces venezuelae, which encodes a class A flavoprotein monooxygenase...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2018.01.009
更新日期:2018-04-19 00:00:00
abstract::In this issue of Cell Chemical Biology, Cook et al. (2019) report a new small-molecule activator that enhances osteogenesis and skeletal regeneration in developmental and adult animal models, respectively. This discovery has therapeutic potential for healing following traumatic bone injury, as well as bone remodeling ...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2019.06.007
更新日期:2019-07-18 00:00:00
abstract::Sirtuins are a large enzyme family involved in installing and removing post-translational modifications involving lysine side chains. These enzymes have been of intense research interest and we now understand many details of their mechanism, although later steps of the deacetylase activity have remained a mystery. In ...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2017.03.004
更新日期:2017-03-16 00:00:00
abstract::Ubiquinone (UQ) is a conserved polyprenylated lipid essential to cellular respiration. Two papers, one in this issue of Cell Chemical Biology (Hajj Chehade et al., 2019) and another in Molecular Cell (Lohman et al., 2019), identify lipid-binding proteins that play crucial roles in chaperoning UQ-intermediates. ...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2019.04.005
更新日期:2019-04-18 00:00:00
abstract::Host cell metabolism regulates viral infection. In this issue of Cell Chemical Biology, Kulkarni et al. (2017) reveal the importance of oxygen concentrations and glycolysis in the reactivation of human T cell leukemia virus (HTLV-1). Identifying the host metabolic networks that regulate infection will foster our under...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2017.10.014
更新日期:2017-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::Dengue virus infects more than 300 million people annually, yet there is no widely protective vaccine or drugs against the virus. Efforts to develop antivirals against classical targets such as the viral protease and polymerase have not yielded drugs that have advanced to the clinic. Here, we show that the allosteric ...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2016.03.010
更新日期:2016-04-21 00:00:00
abstract::New opportunities to advance small-molecule kinase ligands that downregulate their cognate target binding proteins are discussed. Rationally designed heterobifunctional kinase degraders are compared with ATP site ligands that were serendipitously found to cause kinase downregulation. These approaches could be particul...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2017.10.011
更新日期:2018-01-18 00:00:00
abstract::The glycan ligands recognized by Siglecs, influenza viruses, and galectins, as well as many plant lectins, are not well defined. To explore their binding to asparagine (Asn)-linked N-glycans, we synthesized a library of isomeric multiantennary N-glycans that vary in terminal non-reducing sialic acid, galactose, and N-...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2019.01.002
更新日期:2019-04-18 00:00:00
abstract::Polo-like kinase 1 has hundreds of substrates and multiple functions that operate within the ∼60 min of mitosis. Herein, we describe a chemical-genetic system that allows particular substrates to be "toggled" into or out of chemical control using engineered phosphoacceptor selectivity. Biochemical assays and phosphopr...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2020.01.007
更新日期:2020-03-19 00:00:00
abstract::This month: Lysosomal iron linked to cell death in cancer stem cells, non-enzymatic catalyst SynCAc for histone acylation, cytotoxins ivermectin and etoposide bring new anti-fungals out of the crypt, and 2'-deoxy-ADPR as second messenger activating TRPM2. ...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2017.07.016
更新日期:2017-08-17 00:00:00
abstract::Optically controlled chemical reagents, termed "photopharmaceuticals," are powerful tools for precise spatiotemporal control of proteins particularly when genetic methods, such as knockouts or optogenetics are not viable options. However, current photopharmaceutical scaffolds, such as azobenzenes are intolerant of GFP...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2020.11.007
更新日期:2020-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::Identification and validation of the targets of bioactive small molecules identified in cell-based screening is challenging and often meets with failure, calling for the development of new methodology. We demonstrate that a combination of chemical proteomics with in silico target prediction employing the SPiDER method...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2018.05.016
更新日期:2018-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::In this issue of Cell Chemical Biology, Shah et al. (2019) report an in vitro, high-throughput assay that predicts the ability of compounds to suppress peroxidation of phospholipids. This approach provides a way to design and optimize targeted antioxidants that suppress specific oxidative event in cells, potentially o...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2019.11.003
更新日期:2019-11-21 00:00:00
abstract::Cryptochrome 1 (CRY1) and CRY2 are core regulators of the circadian clock, and the development of isoform-selective modulators is important for the elucidation of their redundant and distinct functions. Here, we report the identification and functional characterization of a small-molecule modulator of the mammalian ci...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2020.05.008
更新日期:2020-09-17 00:00:00
abstract::This Perspective delineates how redox signaling affects the activity of specific enzyme isoforms and how this property may be harnessed for rational drug design. Covalent drugs have resurged in recent years and several reports have extolled the general virtues of developing irreversible inhibitors. Indeed, many modern...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2017.05.023
更新日期:2017-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::In this issue of Cell Chemical Biology,De Cesare et al. (2018) report the development of a high-throughput assay that measures E2/E3 enzyme activity by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry and apply this to screen for small molecule E3 inhibitors. This assay potentially accelerates the drug discovery for the ubiquitin ligation...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2018.09.002
更新日期:2018-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::Chemical strategies to block quorum sensing (QS) could provide a route to attenuate virulence in bacterial pathogens. Considerable research has focused on this approach in Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which uses the LuxR-type receptor LasR to regulate much of its QS network. Non-native ligands that antagonize LasR have bee...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2018.06.007
更新日期:2018-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::ATP is an important energy metabolite and allosteric signal in health and disease. ATP-interacting proteins, such as P2 receptors, control inflammation, cell death, migration, and wound healing. However, identification of allosteric ATP sites remains challenging, and our current inventory of ATP-controlled pathways is...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2020.05.010
更新日期:2020-08-20 00:00:00
abstract::The engineered ascorbate peroxidase (APEX) is a powerful tool for the proximity-dependent labeling of proteins and RNAs in live cells. Although widely use in mammalian cells, APEX applications in microorganisms have been hampered by the poor labeling efficiency of its biotin-phenol (BP) substrate. In this study, we so...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2020.05.006
更新日期:2020-07-16 00:00:00
abstract::Lethal small molecules are useful probes to discover and characterize novel cell death pathways and biochemical mechanisms. Here we report that the synthetic oxime-containing small molecule caspase-independent lethal 56 (CIL56) induces an unconventional form of nonapoptotic cell death distinct from necroptosis, ferrop...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2019.09.014
更新日期:2019-12-19 00:00:00
abstract::Genetically encoded biosensors are useful tools for detecting the presence and levels of diverse biomolecules in living cells. However, low-abundance targets are difficult to detect because they are often unable to bind and activate enough biosensors to detect using standard microscopic imaging approaches. Here we des...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2019.01.005
更新日期:2019-04-18 00:00:00
abstract::Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors (PARPi) are a promising class of targeted cancer drugs, but their individual target profiles beyond the PARP family, which could result in differential clinical use or toxicity, are unknown. Using an unbiased, mass spectrometry-based chemical proteomics approach, we genera...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2016.10.011
更新日期:2016-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::H2S-producing enzymes in bacteria have been shown to be closely engaged in the process of microbial survival and antibiotic resistance. However, no inhibitors have been discovered for these enzymes, e.g., 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase (MST). In the present study, we identified several classes of inhibitors for ...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2020.10.012
更新日期:2020-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::Despite widespread interest for understanding how modified bases have evolved their contemporary functions, limited experimental evidence exists for measuring how close an organism is to accidentally creating a new, modified base within the framework of its existing genome. Here, we describe the biochemical and struct...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2020.09.006
更新日期:2021-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::Because small-molecule activators of adenylyl cyclases (AC) affect ACs cell-wide, it is challenging to explore the signaling consequences of AC activity emanating from specific intracellular compartments. We explored this issue using a series of engineered, optogenetic, spatially restricted, photoactivable adenylyl cy...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2019.07.004
更新日期:2019-10-17 00:00:00
abstract::Phenotypic drug discovery offers some advantages over target-based methods, mainly because it allows drug leads to be tested in systems that more closely model distinct disease states. However, a potential disadvantage is the difficulty of linking the observed phenotype to a specific cellular target. To address this p...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2016.08.011
更新日期:2016-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Janus kinases (JAKs) are a family of cytoplasmatic tyrosine kinases that are attractive targets for the development of anti-inflammatory drugs given their roles in cytokine signaling. One question regarding JAKs and their inhibitors that remains under intensive debate is whether JAK inhibitors should be isoform select...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2016.10.008
更新日期:2016-11-17 00:00:00
abstract::Energy coupling factor (ECF) transporters are responsible for the uptake of essential scarce nutrients in prokaryotes. This ATP-binding cassette transporter family comprises two subgroups that share a common architecture forming a tripartite membrane protein complex consisting of a translocation component and ATP hydr...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2016.06.008
更新日期:2016-07-21 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a target of signal-derived H2O2, and oxidation of active-site cysteine 797 to sulfenic acid enhances kinase activity. Although a major class of covalent drugs targets C797, nothing is known about its catalytic importance or how S-sulfenylation leads to activation. Here, we re...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2016.05.017
更新日期:2016-07-21 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent proteins (FPs) were recently engineered from bacterial photoreceptors but lack of their systematic comparison makes researcher's choice rather difficult. Here we evaluated side-by-side several modern NIR FPs, such as blue-shifted smURFP and miRFP670, and red-shifted mIFP and mi...
journal_title:Cell chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2017.05.018
更新日期:2017-06-22 00:00:00