Detection of Low-Abundance Metabolites in Live Cells Using an RNA Integrator.

Abstract:

:Genetically encoded biosensors are useful tools for detecting the presence and levels of diverse biomolecules in living cells. However, low-abundance targets are difficult to detect because they are often unable to bind and activate enough biosensors to detect using standard microscopic imaging approaches. Here we describe a type of RNA-based biosensor, an RNA integrator, which enables detection of low-abundance targets in vitro and in living cells. The RNA integrator is an RNA sequence comprising a ribozyme and an unfolded form of the fluorogenic aptamer Broccoli. Upon binding its target, the ribozyme undergoes cleavage and releases Broccoli, which subsequently folds and becomes fluorescent. Importantly, each target molecule can bind and induce cleavage of multiple copies of the integrator sensor, resulting in an amplified signal. We show that this approach can be generalized to numerous different ribozyme types for the detection of various small molecules.

journal_name

Cell Chem Biol

journal_title

Cell chemical biology

authors

You M,Litke JL,Wu R,Jaffrey SR

doi

10.1016/j.chembiol.2019.01.005

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-04-18 00:00:00

pages

471-481.e3

issue

4

eissn

2451-9456

issn

2451-9448

pii

S2451-9456(19)30027-3

journal_volume

26

pub_type

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