Free intermingling of mammalian beta-tubulin isotypes among functionally distinct microtubules.

Abstract:

:Mammalian cells express a spectrum of tubulin isotypes whose relationship to the diversity of microtubule function is unknown. To examine whether different isotypes are segregated into functionally distinct microtubules, we generated immune sera capable of discriminating among the various naturally occurring beta-tubulin isotypes. Cloned fusion proteins encoding each isotype were used first to tolerogenize animals against shared epitopes, and then as immunogens to elicit a specific response. In experiments using these sera, we show that there is neither complete nor partial segregation of beta-tubulin isotypes: both interphase cytoskeletal and mitotic spindle microtubules are mixed copolymers of all expressed beta-tubulin isotypes. Indeed, a highly divergent isotype normally expressed only in certain hematopoietic cells is also indiscriminately assembled into all microtubules both in their normal context and when transfected into HeLa cells.

journal_name

Cell

journal_title

Cell

authors

Lewis SA,Gu W,Cowan NJ

doi

10.1016/0092-8674(87)90456-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1987-05-22 00:00:00

pages

539-48

issue

4

eissn

0092-8674

issn

1097-4172

pii

0092-8674(87)90456-9

journal_volume

49

pub_type

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