Proton therapy for low-grade gliomas: Results from a prospective trial.

abstract：:One hundred two long-term survivors of childhood cancers with second malignant neoplasms (SMNs) were collected from 10 institutions. Forty-seven cases fulfilling study criteria were studied to determine the risk of developing a SMN in irradiated fields after exposure to various chemotherapeutic agents. The case contro...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： D'Angio GJ,Meadows A,Miké V,Harris C,Evans A,Jaffe N,Newton W,Schweisguth O,Sutow W,Morris-Jones P

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cervical cancer mortality rates have declined in the United States, primarily because of Papanicolaou testing. However, limited information is available about the incidence of the disease in the US-Mexico border region, where some of the poorest counties in the United States are located. This study was under...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Coughlin SS,Richards TB,Nasseri K,Weiss NS,Wiggins CL,Saraiya M,Stinchcomb DG,Vensor VM,Nielson CM

更新日期：2008-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighty-six children with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma were studied from 1964 to January 31, 1975. Seventy-six percent of the 43 patients in the nonprotocol group had far advanced disease, and 76% had Rappaport's diffuse histology. Only 11% of these patients survived free of disease. The second group of 43 patients received ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wollner N,Burchenal JH,Lieberman PH,Exelby P,D'Angio G,Murphy ML

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Therapeutic intervention in a course of illness, while producing the desired result, also may have some adverse long-term effects on the patient. Second malignancies are one of the known complications of therapy. The treatments of gynecologic cancers by surgery, irradiation and chemotherapy have been associated with s...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Messerschmidt GL,Hoover R,Young RC

更新日期：1981-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Minority patients with cancer are at risk for undertreatment of cancer-related pain. Most studies of patient-related barriers to pain control have surveyed primarily non-Hispanic Caucasian patients. The purpose of the current study was to explore barriers to optimal pain management among African-American and...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Anderson KO,Richman SP,Hurley J,Palos G,Valero V,Mendoza TR,Gning I,Cleeland CS

更新日期：2002-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the current study, the authors propose the quantitative Gleason score (qGS), a modification of the current Gleason grading system for prostate cancer, based on the weighted average of Gleason patterns present in the pathology specimen. They hypothesize that the qGS can improve prostate cancer risk stratif...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Reese AC,Cowan JE,Brajtbord JS,Harris CR,Carroll PR,Cooperberg MR

更新日期：2012-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Routinely embedded tumors (116 cases) were screened immunohistochemically for the thyroid-associated antigens, thyroglobulin and calcitonin, and for carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA). Also the influence of different fixatives, decalcification, and embedding procedures were studied. All follicular and papillary carcinomas...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Logmans SC,Jöbsis AC

更新日期：1984-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Two female patients with desmoid tumors (aggressive fibromatosis) showed tumor regression after endocrine therapy. In one patient, tumor response to tamoxifen has been maintained over several years of treatment. In the second patient, who had inoperable mesenteric fibromatosis, the tumor progressed on tamoxifen but re...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wilcken N,Tattersall MH

更新日期：1991-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The aims of this study were as follows: to confirm that the presence of estrogen (ER) and progesterone (PgR) receptors is an indicator of clinical behavior of human breast cancer independent of other known prognostic factors; to seek clinical correlates of those receptor values that best predict the overall disease ev...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Vollenweider-Zerargui L,Barrelet L,Wong Y,Lemarchand-Béraud T,Gómez F

更新日期：1986-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The European Organization for Research on Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) trial 20781, concerning osteosarcoma of the limbs is reported. After definitive treatment of the primary tumor with amputation or irradiation, adjuvant treatment was given, randomized into either 9 months of chemotherapy according to a modified Rose...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Burgers JM,van Glabbeke M,Busson A,Cohen P,Mazabraud AR,Abbatucci JS,Kalifa C,Tubiana M,Lemerle JS,Voûte PA

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malignant lymphomas and solid tumors that mimic or are associated with epithelioid granulomas are widely recognized in surgical pathology, but have received little attention in the cytopathology literature. In this study the authors present their experience with six such cases in which the presence of granul...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Khurana KK,Stanley MW,Powers CN,Pitman MB

更新日期：1998-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:In 230 cases of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), marker analysis was performed with rosette techniques and a panel of xeno-antisera. A monoclonal B-cell proliferation was found in the majority of cases (94%). In most cases, the B-cells carried IgM, with or without IgD. Cytoplasmic immunoglobulin-inclusion bodies we...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： van der Reijden HJ,van der Gaag R,Pinkster J,Rümke HC,van't Veer MB,Melief CJ,von dem Borne AE

更新日期：1982-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is a novel approach to the planning and delivery of radiation therapy. The prevalence of IMRT use among radiation oncologists in the U.S. appears to be increasing, despite limited data evaluating its risks and benefits. METHODS:A random sample of radiation oncolo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mell LK,Mehrotra AK,Mundt AJ

更新日期：2005-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the possible role of sex-hormone imbalance in hepatocellular carcinogenesis in male alcoholic cirrhotic patients, we determined plasma levels of testosterone (T), dihydrotestosterone (DHT), androstenedione (A), dehydroepiandrosterone (DHA), estrone (E1), estradiol (E2), and sex-hormone-binding globulin ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Guéchot J,Peigney N,Ballet F,Vaubourdolle M,Giboudeau J,Poupon R

更新日期：1988-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mesenchymal chondrosarcoma of bone and soft tissues treated at the Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli are reviewed. The skeletal locations were prominent in five cases. Only two cases were in the soft tissues. Radiographic picture in the bone shows an aggressive osteolysis, with soft tissues invasion. Histologic picture is t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bertoni F,Picci P,Bacchini P,Capanna R,Innao V,Bacci G,Campanacci M

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors investigated how lymphopenia and low serum albumin levels correlate with the prognosis of patients with carcinoma of unknown primary (CUP). METHODS:Univariate and multivariate prognostic factor analyses were conducted in a population of 317 consecutive patients with CUP who were evaluated at the...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Seve P,Ray-Coquard I,Trillet-Lenoir V,Sawyer M,Hanson J,Broussolle C,Negrier S,Dumontet C,Mackey JR

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We counted the number of toluidine blue positive mast cells within and around the tumor in 44 patients with soft tissue sarcomas (STS). Irrespective of their histologic types, these cases were broadly divided into the following two groups: (1) low count (less than 20 mast cells/10 high-power fields [HPF]) and (2) high...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ueda T,Aozasa K,Tsujimoto M,Yoshikawa H,Kato T,Ono K,Matsumoto K

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pericardial effusion and trifascicular block developed 5 years following mediastinal irradiation for Hodgkin's disease in a 19-year-old patient. Another 24-year-old patients had an acute myocardial infarction followed by severe angina pectoris 5 years following mediastinal irradiation for the same disease. A pericardi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ali MK,Kahlil KG,Fuller LM,Leachman RD,Sullivan MP,Loh KK,Gamble JF,Shullenberger CC

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A clinical trial was conducted at the Institut Gustave Roussy between October 1972 and December 1980 to compare mastectomy with local excision plus Cobalt-irradiation, in patients with breast cancer tumors of 20 mm in diameter or less at macroscopic examination. Low-axillary dissection and extemporaneous histologic ex...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sarrazin D,Lê M,Rouëssé J,Contesso G,Petit JY,Lacour J,Viguier J,Hill C

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lesions that contain abundant myoepithelial cells may present as a diagnostic challenge in fine-needle aspiration (FNA) specimens. Potential diagnostic problems may arise due to morphologic heterogeneity of myoepithelial cell-rich lesions and difficulty in predicting malignancy in FNA specimens. An accurate ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Darvishian F,Lin O

更新日期：2004-12-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Between 1968 and 1985, 28 patients with recurrent gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD) were treated at the Southeastern Regional Trophoblastic Disease Center. Sixteen patients received primary therapy at this center and had recurrence diagnosed by re-elevation of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) levels after thre...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mutch DG,Soper JT,Babcock CJ,Clarke-Pearson DL,Hammond CB

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Commonly used chemotherapies can be toxic to the ovaries. To the authors' knowledge, the majority of studies evaluating receipt of fertility counseling for women in their reproductive years have been performed in specific settings, thereby limiting generalizability. METHODS:A nationwide sample of US women d...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hawkins Bressler L,Mersereau JE,Anderson C,Rodriguez JL,Hodgson ME,Weinberg CR,Sandler DP,Nichols HB

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Quality of life (QOL) issues in patients with head and neck carcinoma are of importance beyond the incidence of these tumors because of the impact of the disease and its treatment on external appearance and function of the upper aerodigestive tract. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients comprise a unique s...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Talmi YP,Horowitz Z,Bedrin L,Wolf M,Chaushu G,Kronenberg J,Pfeffer MR

更新日期：2002-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are a specific clinicopathologic entity characterized by activating mutations in the c-KIT gene. These mutations are associated with increased immunohistochemical staining for the c-KIT protein. Because many GISTs display a definitive response to the KIT inhibitor imat...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Willmore-Payne C,Layfield LJ,Holden JA

更新日期：2005-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Between July 1951 and January 1984, 14 female patients (11 black and three white; average age, 58 years) were treated for primary urethral carcinoma. Five patients had radical surgery, six received preoperative radiotherapy (2000 cGy in five fractions) followed by anterior exenteration, and three had definitive radiot...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Moinuddin Ali M,Klein FA,Hazra TA

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current salvage therapy for recurrent high-risk neuroblastoma is rarely curative. Assessment of the effectiveness of new, primarily cytostatic agents requires the redefinition of study endpoints to reflect disease stabilization rather than tumor response or regression. The intervals of disease control in the...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Santana VM,Furman WL,McGregor LM,Billups CA

更新日期：2008-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Laryngeal cancer is the primary cause of death among patients with head and neck cancer in Argentina. Different prognostic factors have been incidentally dealt with in a number of articles, but there are few studies of prognostic variables, such as age, tobacco, and alcohol, using multifactorial analysis. M...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Pradier R,González A,Matos E,Loria D,Adan R,Saco P,Califano L

更新日期：1993-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Two types of correction for absorbed dose (D) estimates are described for clinical applications of internal emitters. The first is appropriate for legal and scientific reasons involving phantom-based estimates; the second is patient-specific and primarily intended for radioimmunotherapy (RIT). METHODS:The M...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Williams LE,Liu A,Yamauchi DM,Lopatin G,Raubitschek AA,Wong JY

更新日期：2002-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Six breast cancer patients were treated recently for renal insufficiency secondary to neoplasic involvement of the ureters. This complication usually occurs in long standing hormonal-dependent breast cancer with bone metastases. Diagnosis was performed by abdominal echography. Ureteral catheterization or percutaneous ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Recloux P,Weiser M,Piccart M,Sculier JP

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients who have aggressive, refractory or recurrent non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHLs) that are refractory to first-line anthracycline-containing regimens (ACRs) have a dismal outcome. Achieving complete remission (CR) is essential for a favorable outcome. To improve the CR rate in these patients, the authors de...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Todeschini G,Tecchio C,Pasini F,Benedetti F,Cantini M,Crippa C,Draisci M,Pizzolo G

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00