Abstract:
:A new NMR imaging technique, aiming at a reduction of the data acquisition time, is described in detail. The method is applicable in all multidimensional imaging situations where at least one spatial coordinate is resolved. Discussed at some length are the point-spread function, the required bandwidth of the NMR spectrometer, and the sampling strategy used to diminish the loss in signal-to-noise ratio. Experiments reveal that a reduction of the data acquisition time by at least a factor of four is attainable in practice.
journal_name
Magn Reson Medjournal_title
Magnetic resonance in medicineauthors
van Uijen CM,den Boef JH,Verschuren FJdoi
10.1002/mrm.1910020304subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-06-01 00:00:00pages
203-17issue
3eissn
0740-3194issn
1522-2594journal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章abstract::MR acoustic, or sound, noise due to gradient pulsing has been one of the problems in MRI, both in patient scanning as well as in many areas of psychiatric and neuroscience research, such as brain fMRI. Especially in brain fMRI, sound noise is one of the serious noise sources that obscures the small signals obtainable ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910390224
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a versatile NMR probe that is designed for a variety of in vivo spectroscopic studies on small animals in vertical wide-bore magnets. Replaceable brackets enable the coils to be exchanged readily in order to observe 1H, 13C, 31P, and other nuclei, and to carry out double-resonance experiments. Two solenoid...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910060102
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is shown that the effect of pH changes can be measured in proton NMR spectra through the pH sensitivity of the signal intensities of metabolite protons exchanging with water. To observe this phenomenon, pulse sequences must be used that can sensitively observe these exchangeable protons under physiological conditio...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910400105
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In active catheter tracking, small RF coils are attached to the catheter for localization. For interactive catheter steering at vessel branchings, it is necessary to visualize not only a single point near the catheter tip but also the entire shape and orientation of the catheter's distal end. Therefore, a 35-mm-long t...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.20108
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paramagnetic ions complexed to proteins may lose, retain, or enhance solvent paramagnetic relaxation (SPR) relative to free solution. We measured T1 and T2 of three mouse cancers, their normal counterparts, and six additional tissues. Long T1 of cancers was not caused by necrosis or by different contents of water, fat...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910180204
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The feasibility of imaging musculoskeletal fibrous tissue components, such as menisci, ligaments, and tendons, with a conventional spoiled gradient echo technique is explored in vivo at 3 T and 7 T. METHODS:To this end, the echo time (TE1 ) of a conventional Fourier-encoded multicontrast three-dimensional SGPR...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.24578
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The goal of this work was to detect disease-related microstructural changes to the liver using magnetic resonance imaging. Chronic liver disease can cause microstructural changes in the liver that reduce plasma access to the perisinusoidal space--the site of exchange between the blood plasma and the hepatic par...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.24619
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of temporal echo multiplexing is defined and used to develop rapid biphasic spin-echo sequences for imaging the heart. Three imaging sequences, based on four-echo and two-echo multiplexing and rapid single echo (i.e., conventional spin-echo imaging), are compared. Preliminary results indicate that two-echo...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910110109
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:MR elastography (MRE) of the brain is being explored as a biomarker of neurodegenerative disease such as dementia. However, MRE measures for healthy brain have varied widely. Differing wave delivery methodologies may have influenced this, hence finite element-based simulations were performed to explore this pos...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.26333
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trifluoroacetate and trifluoroacetamide, when added to a suspension of human red blood cells, give rise to separate 19F NMR signals from the intra- and extracellular species. This phenomenon has recently been exploited for measuring the membrane potential of erythrocytes. However, the separation of the peaks was incor...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910180119
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A radiofrequency (RF) time-domain electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) instrument operating at 300, 600, and 750 MHz was used to image tumor hypoxia with high spatial and temporal resolution. A high-speed signal-averaging Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) board with flexibility in the input signal level and the...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.21194
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The shells trajectory is a 3D data acquisition method with improved efficiency compared to Cartesian sampling. It is a true center-out trajectory that does not repeatedly resample the center of k-space, and also offers advantages for motion correction. This work demonstrates that k-space undersampling can be combined ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.20977
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetization transfer imaging (MT) and localized proton spectroscopy (1H-MRS) were utilized in the evaluation of lesions (high signal abnormalities on T2-weighted images) and normal-appearing white matter (NAWM) in multiple sclerosis (MS). Eleven patients with a clinical diagnosis of MS were independently evaluated w...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910320303
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::MRS has considerable potential for the measurement of drug pharmacokinetics in vivo. In this study single- and double-resonance (31)P MRS was used to investigate the biodistribution, pharmacokinetics, and metabolism of ifosfamide following administration of 500 mg/kg ifosfamide in guinea pigs. (1)H-decoupling was foun...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.10540
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Phosphomono- and diesters, the major components of the choline peak in (1) H magnetic resonance spectroscopy, are associated with membrane anabolic and catabolic mechanisms. With the refocused insensitive nuclei-enhanced polarization transfer technique, these phospholipids are edited and enhanced in the (31) P ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.25278
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop a framework for respiratory motion-corrected 3D whole-heart water/fat coronary MR angiography (CMRA) at 3T with reduced and predictable scan time. METHODS:A 3D dual-echo acquisition and respiratory motion-corrected reconstruction framework for water/fat CMRA imaging was developed. The acquisition se...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.27732
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Dynamic phosphorus MR spectroscopic imaging (31 P-MRSI) experiments require temporal resolution on the order of seconds to concurrently assess different muscle groups. A highly accelerated pulse sequence combining flyback echo-planar spectroscopic imaging (EPSI) and compressed sensing was developed and tested i...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.27682
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate a new inline motion compensation approach called image-based navigation with Constant Respiratory efficiency UsIng Single End-expiratory threshold (iNAV-CRUISE) for coronary MR angiography (CMRA). METHODS:The CRUISE gating technique was combined with iNAV motion correc...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.26678
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To explore the effects of high permittivity dielectric pads on the transmit and receive characteristics of a 3 Tesla body coil centered at the thighs, and their implications on image uniformity in receive array applications. THEORY AND METHODS:Transmit and receive profiles of the body coil with and without die...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.26070
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spinal cord (SC) motion is thought to be the dominant source of error in current diffusion and spinal functional MRI (fMRI) methods. However, until now, such motion has not been well characterized in three dimensions. While previous studies have predominantly examined motion in the superior/inferior (S/I) direction, t...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.21260
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Generating flow-specific images (arteriograms, venograms) with optimal signal-to-noise ratios for time-resolved MR angiography is a conditional maximum problem, and its solutions are generalized matched filters. We have investigated six matched filters, corresponding to all possible combinations of three flow suppress...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910300511
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Respiratory organ motion is still the major challenge of various image-guided treatments in the abdomen. Dynamic organ motion tracking, necessary for the treatment control, can be performed with volumetric time-resolved MRI that sequentially acquires one image and one navigator slice. Here, a novel imaging meth...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.25134
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronal proton and sodium images of control rats and rats with either increased permeability edema produced by intravenous alloxan (300 mg/kg) or increased pressure edema produced by saline infusion (2 ml/min) were obtained. Axial chest CT images were used to monitor the development of pulmonary edema. Immediately aft...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910060403
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To characterize the q-space truncation and sampling on the spin-displacement probability density function (PDF) in diffusion spectrum imaging (DSI). METHODS:DSI data were acquired using the MGH-USC connectome scanner (Gmax = 300 mT/m) with bmax = 30,000 s/mm2 , 17 × 17 × 17, 15 × 15 × 15 and 11 × 11 × 11 gri...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.26071
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A type of local coil (or surface coil) for magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy is described in which two circular loops of the same diameter are disposed axially with respect to each other and in which counter rotating currents (CRC) are supported in the two loops. This type of coil has been used for localized...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910030412
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In conventional three-dimensional magnetic resonance elastography, motion encoding gradients (MEGs) synchronized to a mechanical excitation are applied separately in each direction to encode tissue displacement generated by the corresponding waves. This requires long acquisition times that introduce errors due ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.25280
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors addressed the hypothesis that interactions with creatine kinase (CK) play a role in the off-resonance magnetization transfer (MT) effect of creatine in skeletal muscle. Toward that aim, (1)H MT studies were done on hindleg muscle in wild-type mice and in transgenic mice, lacking cytoplasmic CK and/or mitoc...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1522-2594(200005)43:5<657::aid-mrm7>
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Direct mapping of neuronal currents using MRI would have fundamental impacts on brain functional imaging. Previous reports indicated that the stimulus-induced rotary saturation (SIRS) mechanism had the best potential of direct detection of neural oscillations; however, it lacked the high-sensitivity level neede...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.25553
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop a novel analytical method for quantification of chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) in the transient state. The proposed method aims to reduce the effects of non-chemical-exchange (non-CE) parameters on the CEST signal, emphasizing the effect of chemical exchange. METHODS:The difference in ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.26559
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to examine whether single human carcinoma cells labeled with iron oxide nanoparticles could be detected by magnetic resonance (MR) imaging on a clinical 3-T scanner using a surface coil only. WiDr human colon carcinoma cells were loaded with two kinds of iron oxide nanoparticles di...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.20455
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00