Abstract:
:Spinal cord (SC) motion is thought to be the dominant source of error in current diffusion and spinal functional MRI (fMRI) methods. However, until now, such motion has not been well characterized in three dimensions. While previous studies have predominantly examined motion in the superior/inferior (S/I) direction, the foci of the present study were the anterior/posterior (A/P) and right/left (R/L) components of human cervical and upper thoracic SC motion. Cardiac-gated, turbofast low-angle shot (turbo-FLASH) cinematic MRI was employed at 3T to acquire images of the cord at 24 phases throughout the cardiac cycle. Time-dependent signal fluctuations within voxels adjacent to the cord/cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) interface were then used to measure SC motion, which was found to occur predictably as a function of cardiac activity. Cord movement was largest in the A/P direction, for which principal components of motion were calculated, thereby indicating consistent patterns of SC oscillation that can potentially be used to improve SC imaging.
journal_name
Magn Reson Medjournal_title
Magnetic resonance in medicineauthors
Figley CR,Stroman PWdoi
10.1002/mrm.21260subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-07-01 00:00:00pages
185-9issue
1eissn
0740-3194issn
1522-2594journal_volume
58pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:Spectrally selective "prewinding" radiofrequency pulses can counteract B0 inhomogeneity in steady-state sequences, but can only prephase a limited range of off-resonance. We propose spectral-spatial small-tip angle prewinding pulses that increase the off-resonance bandwidth that can be successfully prephased by...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.26794
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
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更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910330521
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
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更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
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更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
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更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.24334
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.20029
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.27207
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a doubly tuned radiofrequency (RF) local coil probe designed specifically for performing in vivo image-localized spectroscopy. The probe was designed using principles developed in connection with the counter-rotating-current (CRC) and planar-pair loop gap resonators for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Th...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910060303
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910300207
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a noninvasive 1H-NMR method for measuring absolute temperatures (+/- 0.2 degrees C) in biological samples and, in particular, in cell culture perfusion systems, utilizing the linear temperature dependence of the water chemical shift relative to the temperature-independent shift of one of the comp...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910290120
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-field MRI scanners are, in principle, well suited for mouse studies; however, many high-field magnets employ a vertical design that may influence the physiological state of the rodent. The purpose of this study was to investigate the orthostatic response of cerebral blood flow (CBF) in mice during a prolonged MR ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.20621
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To explore the temperature-induced signal change in two-dimensional multi-spectral imaging (2DMSI) for fast thermometry near metallic hardware to enable MR-guided focused ultrasound surgery (MRgFUS) in patients with implanted metallic hardware. METHOD:2DMSI was optimized for temperature sensitivity and applied...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
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doi:10.1002/mrm.27034
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1002/mrm.26972
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1002/mrm.26070
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
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doi:10.1002/mrm.24873
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.24807
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.10733
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a 32-echo imaging pulse sequence, T2 relaxation decay curves were acquired from five white- and six gray-matter brain structures outlined in 12 normal volunteers. The water contents of white and gray matter were 0.71 (0.01) and 0.83 (0.03) g/ml, respectively. All white-matter structures had significantly higher ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910370107
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance (MR) diffusion imaging is a useful technique with which to increase our understanding of pathologic damage to the central nervous system. To fully quantitate diffusion and anisotropy in the spinal cord, as in other tissues, it is necessary to determine the diffusion tensor. If spinal cord diffusion ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1522-2594(200001)43:1<133::aid-mrm16
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.10204
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A demonstration of MR guided thermal surgery involved experiments with imaging of focused ultrasound in an MRI system, measurements of the thermal transients and a thermal analysis of the resulting images. Both the heat distribution and the creation of focused ultrasound lesions in gel phantoms, in vitro bovine muscle...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910300115
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.26067
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00