Abstract:
:Jilin Province is one of the principal production bases of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in China with its typical preponderance in TCM resources, research and development power, and industrialization capacity. The province has 2,790 species of TCM materials in total. Over 20% of the TCM materials in common use are from Jilin Province. The province has established 36 good agricultural practice bases for 22 typical TCMs. The overall situation, in terms of collection, processing, and preparation, and the implementation of good agricultural practice of TCM materials in Jilin Province are summarized.
journal_name
J Ginseng Resjournal_title
Journal of ginseng researchauthors
Li C,Yan Z,Zhang L,Li Ydoi
10.1016/j.jgr.2014.05.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-10-15 00:00:00pages
227-32issue
4eissn
1226-8453issn
2093-4947pii
S1226-8453(14)00062-1journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Identification of the origins of Panax ginseng has been issued in Korea scientifically and economically. We describe a metabolomics approach used for discrimination and prediction of ginseng roots from different origins in Korea. The fresh ginseng roots from six ginseng cooperative associations (Gangwon, Gaeseong, Pun...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5142/jgr.2013.37.341
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The detrimental impact of air pollution as a result of frequent exposure to fine particles posed a global public health risk mainly to the pulmonary disorders in pediatric and geriatric population. Here, we reviewed the current literature regarding the role of ginseng and/or its components as antimicrobials, especiall...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jgr.2019.12.001
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Minor saponins or human intestinal bacterial metabolites, such as ginsenosides Rg3, F2, Rh2, and compound K, are more pharmacologically active than major saponins, such as ginsenosides Rb1, Rb2, and Rc. In this work, enzymatic hydrolysis of ginsenoside Rb1 was studied using enzyme preparations from cultured ...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgr.2015.05.007
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ginsenosides are the major effective ingredients responsible for the pharmacological effects of ginseng. Malonyl ginsenosides are natural ginsenosides that contain a malonyl group attached to a glucose unit of the corresponding neutral ginsenosides. METHODS:Medium-pressure liquid chromatography and semiprep...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgr.2015.08.003
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was carried out to investigate the effect of the steaming process on chemical constituents, free radical scavenging activity, and antiproliferative effect of Vietnamese ginseng. METHODS:Samples of powdered Vietnamese ginseng were steamed at 120°C for various times and their extracts were subjecte...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgr.2013.11.015
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Ginsenoside Rh2 (GRh2) is a characterized component in red ginseng widely used in Korea and China. GRh2 exhibits a wide range of pharmacological activities, such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anticancer properties. However, its effects on Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) infection have not been clarifi...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgr.2019.06.002
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ginseng has been used as an herbal medicine, widely used in Asian countries, for long time. Recently, beneficial effects for immune functions of Korean red ginseng (KRG) have been reported in adults. This study was performed to investigate the effects of ginseng on immune functions in children after cessation of chemo...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5142/jgr.2012.36.4.383
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The current typical drying methods for red ginseng are sun drying and hot-air drying. The purpose of this study was to investigate drying characteristics of red ginseng by using far-infrared drying. METHODS:The far-infrared drying tests on red ginseng were conducted at two drying stages: (1) high temperatur...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgr.2015.04.001
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Korean ginseng (Panax ginseng) plays an anti-inflammatory role in a variety of inflammatory diseases such as gastritis, hepatitis, and colitis. However, inflammation-regulatory activity of the calyx of the P. ginseng berry has not been thoroughly evaluated. To understand whether the calyx portion of the P. g...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgr.2017.06.003
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Korean Red Ginseng (KRG) has been known to possess many ginsenosides. These ginsenosides are used for curing cardiovascular problems. The present study show the protective potential of KRG against doxorubicin (DOX)-induced myocardial dysfunction, by assessing electrocardiographic, hemodynamic, and biochemica...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgr.2019.03.002
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Longevity in medicine can be defined as a long life without mental or physical deficits. This can be prevented by Alzheimer's disease (AD). Current conventional AD treatments only alleviate the symptoms without reversing AD progression. Recent studies demonstrated that Panax ginseng extract improves AD symptoms in pat...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jgr.2017.12.008
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Despite the large number of studies on ginseng, pharmacological activities of ginseng seed oil (GSO) have not been established. GSO is rich in unsaturated fatty acids, mostly oleic and linoleic acids. Unsaturated fatty acids are known to exert a therapeutic effect in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)....
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgr.2017.04.010
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Identifying suitable site for growing mountain-cultivated ginseng is a concern for ginseng producers. This study was conducted to evaluate the soil properties of cultivation sites for mountain-cultivated ginseng in Hamyang-gun, which is one of the most well-known areas for mountain-cultivated ginseng in Kore...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgr.2014.06.004
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transformation of ginsenoside Rb1 into a specific minor ginsenoside using Aspergillus niger KCCM 11239, as well as the identification of the transformed products and the pathway via thin layer chromatography and high performance liquid chromatography were evaluated to develop a new biologically active material. Th...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgr.2013.11.008
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Compound K (CK) is a bioactive derivative of ginsenoside Rb1 in Panax ginseng (Korean ginseng). Its biological and pharmacological activities have been studied in various disease conditions, although its immunomodulatory role in innate immunity mediated by monocytes/macrophages has been poorly understood. In...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgr.2016.06.004
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The circadian rhythm is the internal clock that controls sleep-wake cycles, metabolism, cognition, and several processes in the body, and its disruption has been associated with aging. The differentiated embryo chondrocyte (Dec) gene is related to circadian rhythm. To our knowledge, there are no reports of t...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgr.2020.09.003
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Korean red ginseng has been shown to possess a variety of biological activities. However, little is known about antiviral activity of ginsenosides of Korean red ginseng. Here, we investigated the protective effect by oral administration of various ginsenosides on the lethal infection of haemagglutinating virus of Japa...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5142/jgr.2013.37.80
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Depression is a common neuropsychiatric disease that shows astrocyte pathology. Ginsenoside Rf (G-Rf) is a saponin found in Panax ginseng which has been used to treat neuropsychiatric diseases. We aimed to investigate antidepressant properties of G-Rf when introduced into the L-alpha-aminoadipic acid (L-AAA)...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgr.2019.08.005
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Panax ginseng is regarded as one of the best compounds for promoting health, and it has been used traditionally as a medicinal herb. Recently, Korean Red Ginseng (RG) has been shown to protect skin from aging and wrinkling; it can also relieve atopic dermatitis and allergy symptoms. This study aimed to evalu...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgr.2017.12.006
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our results suggested that thermal stress can lead to activation of hippocampal cell damage and reduction of memory-associated molecules in HT22 cells. These findings also provide a part of molecular rationale for the role of ginsenoside Rg5 as a potent cognitive impairment preventive compound in blocking the initiati...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgr.2017.02.002
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Recently, we identified a novel ginseng-derived lysophosphatidic acid receptor ligand, called gintonin. We showed that gintonin induces [Ca2+]i transient-mediated morphological changes, proliferation, and migration in cells expressing lysophosphatidic acid receptors and that oral administration of gintonin e...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgr.2016.12.007
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The mixed-cultivation of different Panax ginseng cultivars can cause adverse effects on stability of yield and quality. K-1 is a superior cultivar with good root shape and stronger disease resistance. DNA markers mined from functional genes are clearly desirable for K-1, as they may associate with major trai...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgr.2018.07.001
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ginsenoside Rb1 (G-Rb1), the major active constituent of ginseng, improves insulin sensitivity and exerts antidiabetic effects. We tested whether the insulin-sensitizing and antidiabetic effects of G-Rb1 results from a reduction in ectopic fat accumulation, mediated by inhibition of lipolysis in adipocytes. ...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgr.2014.11.004
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously reported that in vitro anti-platelet activity of tissue-cultured mountain ginseng (TCMG) ethanol extracts show improved efficacy when compared with commercial ginseng products such as Korean red ginseng and Panax ginseng. However, information on the anti-platelet activity of the ethyl acetate fraction fr...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5142/jgr.2011.35.4.442
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asian ginseng (Panax ginseng) and American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius L.) are the two most recognized ginseng botanicals. It is believed that the ginseng saponins called ginsenosides are the major active constituents in both ginsengs. Although American ginseng is not as extensively studied as Asian ginseng, it is on...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5142/jgr.2010.34.3.160
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The root of Panax ginseng, a member of Araliaceae family, has been used as herbal medicine and functional food in Asia for thousands of years. According to Traditional Chinese medicine, ginseng is the most widely used "Qi-invigorating" herbs, which provides tonic and preventive effects by resisting oxidative...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgr.2018.02.002
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Panax ginseng is a well-known immune modulator, and there is concern that its immune-enhancing effects may negatively affect patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) by worsening symptoms or increasing the risk of adverse effects from other drugs. In this randomized, crossover clinical trial, we evaluated the...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgr.2017.01.006
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we have investigated the effects of total saponin from Korean red ginseng (TSKRG) on thrombin-induced platelet aggregation. TSKRG dose-dependently inhibited thrombin-induced platelet aggregation with IC50 value of about 81.1 μg/mL. In addition, TSKRG dose-dependently decreased thrombin-elevated the leve...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5142/jgr.2013.37.176
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Ginsenosides, which are bioactive components in ginseng, can be converted to smaller compounds for improvement of their pharmacological activities. The conversion methods include heating; acid, alkali, and enzymatic treatment; and microbial conversion. The aim of this study was to determine the bioconversion...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgr.2017.07.004
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ginseng plant (Panax ginseng Meyer) has a large number of active ingredients including steroidal saponins with a dammarane skeleton as well as protopanaxadiol and protopanaxatriol, commonly known as ginsenosides, which have antioxidant, anticancer, antidiabetic, anti-adipocyte, and sexual enhancing effects. Though...
journal_title:Journal of ginseng research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5142/jgr.2013.37.261
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00