Hemodialysis leukopenia and complement function with different dialyzers.

abstract：:Many subjects nowadays present with end-stage renal failure and its attendant cardiovascular complications without known prior renal damage. In this report we review the evidence available to strongly suggest that the present practice of secondary prevention in those with known prior renal disease should be extended t...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： de Jong PE,Brenner BM

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous and aspirated blood samples were collected from the welling points of surface efferent arterioles in the rat kidney. The amount of tubular reabsorbate in each sample was calculated from measurements of the inulin concentration in the sample and systemic arterial plasma. Both spontaneous and aspirated sampl...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Jensen PK,Blaehr H,Steven K

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Precise immunofluorescence criteria for C3 glomerulopathy remain to be defined. Here we tested hierarchical immunofluorescence criteria with varying stringency for C3 glomerulopathy in a cohort with dense deposit disease as the gold standard and then applied these criteria to analyze the incidence of C3 glomerulopathy...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hou J,Markowitz GS,Bomback AS,Appel GB,Herlitz LC,Barry Stokes M,D'Agati VD

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The microcirculation is regulated by oxygen gradients and by endothelial release of nitric oxide, which can react with hemoglobin to form S-nitroso derivatives. Here we induced flow-mediated dilatation of the brachial artery in response to ischemia in 141 non-diabetic patients with stage 3-4 chronic kidney disease who...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Yilmaz MI,Sonmez A,Saglam M,Gulec M,Kilic S,Eyileten T,Caglar K,Oguz Y,Vural A,Yenicesu M,Zoccali C

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Optimal nutrient intake is important in the maintenance of a positive nitrogen balance in hemodialysis (HD) patients. The objectives of this study were (1) to assess the influence of two levels of protein intakes on nitrogen balance in stable adult HD patients, and (2) to identify a minimum level of protein ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Rao M,Sharma M,Juneja R,Jacob S,Jacob CK

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fixed anionic sites within the glomerular capillary wall influence the permeation of serum proteins, the localization of various antigens, and the deposition of antibody in the subepithelial space. In anti-GBM nephritis antibody deposition occurs very rapidly to antigenic sites located relatively proximal in the glome...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Madaio MP,Salant DJ,Adler S,Darby C,Couser WG

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) seropositivity is associated with increased risk for atherosclerotic disease in patients with end-stage renal disease. This association is due to a unique peripheral blood CD4(+) T cell population which lack CD28 (CD4(+)CD28(-) T cells). Here we found that this patient population has a significan...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Betjes MG,Huisman M,Weimar W,Litjens NH

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The peritoneum is progressively denuded of its mesothelial cell monolayer in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). These alterations of the mesothelium cause membrane dysfunction and progressive peritoneal fibrosis. Integrins regulate cell motility and play an important role in wound ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Tamura M,Osajima A,Nakayamada S,Anai H,Kabashima N,Kanegae K,Ota T,Tanaka Y,Nakashima Y

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ankyrin repeat and sterile α motif (SAM) domain-containing six gene (Anks6) is a candidate for polycystic kidney disease (PKD). Originally identified in the PKD/Mhm(cy/+) rat model of PKD, the disease is caused by a mutation (R823W) in the SAM domain of the encoded protein. Recent studies support the etiological r...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Bakey Z,Bihoreau MT,Piedagnel R,Delestré L,Arnould C,de Villiers Ad,Devuyst O,Hoffmann S,Ronco P,Gauguier D,Lelongt B

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) accelerates muscle protein degradation by stimulating the ubiquitin proteasome system through activation of the E3 ligases, Atrogin-1/MAFbx and MuRF-1. Forkhead transcription factors (FoxOs) can control the expression of these E3 ligases, but the contribution of individual FoxOs to muscle ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Xu J,Li R,Workeneh B,Dong Y,Wang X,Hu Z

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inactivation of physiological glucocorticoids by 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11 beta-HSD) confers mineralocorticoid specificity to certain aldosterone target tissues. Both NADP, and NAD-dependent isoforms of 11 beta-HSD have been described. An NAD-dependent isoform of 11 beta-HSD (11 beta-HSD2) was recen...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kyossev Z,Walker PD,Reeves WB

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the NPHS2 gene, encoding podocin, are responsible for familial autosomal recessive and sporadic cases of steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome. We have successfully generated a mouse model in which the common p.R138Q mutation found in nephrotic patients is expressed in the kidney. Homozygous mice express t...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Philippe A,Weber S,Esquivel EL,Houbron C,Hamard G,Ratelade J,Kriz W,Schaefer F,Gubler MC,Antignac C

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated glomerulonephritis involves innate and adaptive immune cells in the induction of autoimmunity and in autoimmune effector responses. Most Fcγ receptors (FcγRs) activate immune cells, but FcγRIIB, found in humans and mice on B cells and innate cells, is an inhibitor...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ooi JD,Gan PY,Chen T,Eggenhuizen PJ,Chang J,Alikhan MA,Odobasic D,Holdsworth SR,Kitching AR

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reviewed the diagnostic features and clinical course of 140 patients with idiopathic membranous nephropathy who had their index renal biopsies performed at the Mayo Clinic between 1972 and 1984. There were 93 males and 47 females (average age, 50.8 +/- 17 years); 116 patients (83%) had the nephrotic syndrome and 42...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Donadio JV Jr,Torres VE,Velosa JA,Wagoner RD,Holley KE,Okamura M,Ilstrup DM,Chu CP

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although apoptosis has been linked to the renal cell deletion and ensuing renal fibrosis, its regulating mechanisms remain obscure. Of the known regulators of apoptosis, the best characterized is the Bax to Bcl-2 ratio. However, its importance in controlling apoptosis in glomerulonephritis is unclear. Here, ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Yang B,Johnson TS,Thomas GL,Watson PF,Wagner B,Furness PN,El Nahas AM

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholesterol conversion to and biliary excretion of bile acids represents the principal pathway of cholesterol catabolism in mammals. Cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase (Ch-7 alpha-H) is the first and the rate limiting step in bile acid production. Recently, Ch-7 alpha-H enzymatic activity has been shown to be normal in r...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Liang KH,Oveisi F,Vaziri ND

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular disease is the most frequent cause of mortality in chronic renal failure (CRF). Therefore, it is important to identify appropriate treatment measures. The antioxidant N-acetylcysteine (NAC) has been shown to reduce cardiovascular events in hemodialysis patients. Here we examine a possible dire...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ivanovski O,Szumilak D,Nguyen-Khoa T,Ruellan N,Phan O,Lacour B,Descamps-Latscha B,Drüeke TB,Massy ZA

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemodynamic factors may play a role in the development of acute renal failure following administration of contrast media (CM). In this study the effect of intravenous injection of contrast media and mannitol on red blood cell velocity (VRBC) and red blood cell aggregation in renal medullary vessels was studied in 58 r...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Liss P,Nygren A,Olsson U,Ulfendahl HR,Erikson U

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of raised Na+/Li+ countertransport (CT) activity (greater than 0.41 mmol/liter RBC/hr) was assessed in 185 consecutive insulin-dependent diabetic patients attending an outpatient diabetic clinic. Normoalbuminuria was defined as an overnight albumin excretion rate (AER) of less than 20 micrograms/min (N ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Lopes de Faria JB,Friedman R,Tariq T,Viberti G

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tubulointerstitial inflammation and fibrosis are pathologic hallmarks of end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Here we have used DNA microarray technology to monitor the transcriptomic responses to murine unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) with a view to identifying molecular modulators of tubulointerstitial fi...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Higgins DF,Lappin DW,Kieran NE,Anders HJ,Watson RW,Strutz F,Schlondorff D,Haase VH,Fitzpatrick JM,Godson C,Brady HR

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotherapy-induced nephrotoxicity limits the success of cancer therapy. Landau et al. now describe a mechanism by which a first dose of cisplatin renders the kidney sensitive to necroptosis mediated by a second dose. Unresolved injury and sustained necrosis, therefore, may represent a pathophysiological means of tra...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Tonnus W,Belavgeni A,Xu Y,Linkermann A

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukocytes play a major role in the development and progression of autoimmune diseases. We measured gene expression differences in leukocytes from patients that were antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody (ANCA) positive, patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) or rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and healthy donor...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Alcorta DA,Barnes DA,Dooley MA,Sullivan P,Jonas B,Liu Y,Lionaki S,Reddy CB,Chin H,Dempsey AA,Jennette JC,Falk RJ

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) has been found in the kidney, particularly in the collecting duct in the rat. Since cultured rabbit collecting duct cells constitute a convenient system for in vitro studies, we have examined whether these cells secrete IGF-I. Culture medium conditioned by collecting duct cells was...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Aron DC,Saadi HF,Nye CN,Douglas JG

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal stone disease, which affects 12% of males and 5% of females by the seventh decade, occurs as an inherited disorder in 45% of patients and is most commonly associated with hypercalciuria. The biochemical basis for hereditary nephrolithiasis and hypercalciuria is unknown, and this has therefore been investigated b...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Thakker RV

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent insights have defined the central role of podocytes both in rare genetic diseases and as a general determinant of the progression of human glomerular diseases. In a recent issue of Nature, Weavers et al. described a podocyte-like cell type in Drosophila, the nephrocyte, that closely resembles mammalian podocyte...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Simons M,Huber TB

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Primary collapsing glomerulopathy recurs postransplant, raising the possibility of circulating factors implicated in the pathogenesis of the disease. METHODS:To determine the presence of circulating factors in collapsing glomerulopathy patients, we tested serum from those patients in an in vivo assay. Eleve...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Avila-Casado Mdel C,Perez-Torres I,Auron A,Soto V,Fortoul TI,Herrera-Acosta J

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current characterization of the immune risk in renal transplant patients is only focused on the assessment of preformed circulating alloantibodies; however, alloreactive memory T cells are key players in mediating allograft rejection. Immune monitoring of antidonor alloreactive memory/effector T cells using an IFN-γ E...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Bestard O,Cruzado JM,Lucia M,Crespo E,Casis L,Sawitzki B,Vogt K,Cantarell C,Torras J,Melilli E,Mast R,Martinez-Castelao A,Gomà M,Reinke P,Volk HD,Grinyó JM

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro heparin sensitivity of 18 nephrotic children was compared with that of 10 normal children and 13 children with other renal diseases. The influence of age on the heparin sensitivity of 52 normal subjects (aged 12 to 85 years) was also studied. The heparin sensitivity was calculated from the dose-response c...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Vermylen CG,Levin M,Lanham JG,Hardisty RM,Barratt TM

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is the outcome of an inflammatory process that is triggered when an organ undergoes a transient reduction or cessation of blood flow, followed by re-establishment of perfusion. In the clinical setting, IRI contributes to significant acute kidney injury, patient morbidity and mortality...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Pefanis A,Ierino FL,Murphy JM,Cowan PJ

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of immunoglobulin (Ig) Fc-macrophage cell surface receptor affinity (macrophage Fc-affinity) in determining the mediation systems responsible for immune glomerular injury has been studied. Glomerular injury was initiated in rabbits by the passive administration of immunoglobulin preparations directed against ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Boyce NW,Holdsworth SR

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00