Prevalence of raised sodium-lithium countertransport activity in type 1 diabetic patients.

abstract：:As an alternative to classical immunosuppressants in experimental lupus nephritis, we looked at bindarit, 2-methyl-2-[[1-phenylmethyl)-1H-indazol-3-y1]methoxy]propanoic acid, a novel molecule devoid of immunosuppressive effects, which selectively reduces chronic inflammation in rat adjuvant arthritis. Two groups of NZ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Zoja C,Corna D,Benedetti G,Morigi M,Donadelli R,Guglielmotti A,Pinza M,Bertani T,Remuzzi G

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathological classifications in current use for the assessment of glomerular disease have been typically opinion-based and built on the expert assumptions of renal pathologists about lesions historically thought to be relevant to prognosis. Here we develop a unique approach for the pathological classification of a glo...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Working Group of the International IgA Nephropathy Network and the Renal Pathology Society.,Roberts IS,Cook HT,Troyanov S,Alpers CE,Amore A,Barratt J,Berthoux F,Bonsib S,Bruijn JA,Cattran DC,Coppo R,D'Agati V,D'Amico G,Emanci

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:E-64d, a membrane-permeable cysteine protease inhibitor, was tested for its ability to inhibit PTH-induced contraction in intact mouse MC-3T3-E1 osteoblastic cells. Incubation of MC-3T3-E1 cells with vehicle (DMSO) or E-64c, a nonpermeant cysteine protease inhibitor, in the presence or in the absence of PTH had no eff...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Tram KK,Murray SS,Lee DB,Murray EJ

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human renal dysplasia is frequently associated with urinary tract obstruction and the abnormal expression of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK). Here, we determined the renal responses and MAPK expression in developing kidneys that were obstructed in fetal lambs. Kidneys were harvested at various times after obst...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Omori S,Kitagawa H,Koike J,Fujita H,Hida M,Pringle KC,Awazu M

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We explored how B-lymphocytes influence in vitro T-cell alloresponses in patients with antibody-mediated rejection (AMR), testing whether B-cells would be preferentially involved in this group of patients. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells were collected from 65 patients having biopsy: 14 patients with AMR and 5 with...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Shiu KY,McLaughlin L,Rebollo-Mesa I,Zhao J,Semik V,Cook HT,Roufosse C,Brookes P,Bowers RW,Galliford J,Taube D,Lechler RI,Hernandez-Fuentes MP,Dorling A

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied binding and degradation of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) by highly purified brush border and basolateral membranes from rabbit kidney cortex. Brush border and basolateral membranes were capable of 73 and 49% degradation of VIP after 20 minutes, and the degradation was totally prevented by bacitracin. ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kniaz D,Pahlavan P,Valaitis D,Arruda JA

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fructose is a nutrient as well as a potent agent for the formation of advanced glycation end product in diabetes. GLUT5 is a facilitated-diffusion fructose transporter expressed in the small intestine and kidney. Previous reports on the localization of GLUT5 by in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Sugawara-Yokoo M,Suzuki T,Matsuzaki T,Naruse T,Takata K

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown a number of different associations between major histocompatibility complex (MHC) alleles and primary systemic vasculitis. Disease heterogeneity and the lack of specificity of certain MHC typing techniques may have contributed to the lack of consistency in those studies. We therefore studie...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Zhang L,Jayne DR,Zhao MH,Lockwood CM,Oliveira DB

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The continuous chemical, physical, and inflammatory insults of prolonged continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) incite mesothelial cell responses, which may result in peritoneal fibrosis. The transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta), especially the isoform TGF-beta 1, has long been known to play ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Yang AH,Chen JY,Lin JK

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular calcification (VC) is an important reason for the high burden of vascular disease among chronic dialysis patients. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with increased promoters and decreased inhibitors of VC. The circulating levels of fetuin-A, a well-described inhibitor of calcification, regulate the c...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Mehrotra R

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravital multiphoton microscopy is a powerful tool to study kidney physiology in living animals. However, certain technical issues have curbed its usage to date, including limited depth of tissue penetration and high background emission of endogenous signals. Most previous studies have used the excitation range 700–...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Schuh CD,Haenni D,Craigie E,Ziegler U,Weber B,Devuyst O,Hall AM

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cytokine interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a major cell regulatory factor that may play an important role in the bone remodeling of patients with renal failure. IL-6 exerts its action by binding to its receptor (IL-6R), which leads to transduction of a second messenger cascade within cells. In vitro as well as in vivo data ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Langub MC Jr,Koszewski NJ,Turner HV,Monier-Faugere MC,Geng Z,Malluche HH

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our findings indicate that hypoaldosteronism occurs commonly (23/31 patients) in hyperkalemic patients with chronic renal insufficiency and that the deficiency of aldosterone contributes to the pathogenesis of the hyperkalemia. In most patients (83%), hypoaldosteronism could be accounted for by deficient renal secreti...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Schambelan M,Sebastian A,Biglieri EG

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Co-presentation with both ANCA and anti-GBM antibodies is thought to be relatively rare. Current studies of such 'double-positive' cases report small numbers and variable outcomes. To study this further we retrospectively analyzed clinical features and long-term outcomes of a large cohort of 568 contemporary patients ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： McAdoo SP,Tanna A,Hrušková Z,Holm L,Weiner M,Arulkumaran N,Kang A,Satrapová V,Levy J,Ohlsson S,Tesar V,Segelmark M,Pusey CD

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension is a well-known complication in children on renal replacement therapy and an important risk factor for cardiovascular disease in later life. In order to define the prevalence of and risk factors for hypertension among children, we enrolled 3337 pediatric patients from 15 countries in the ESPN/ERA-EDTA Reg...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kramer AM,van Stralen KJ,Jager KJ,Schaefer F,Verrina E,Seeman T,Lewis MA,Boehm M,Simonetti GD,Novljan G,Groothoff JW

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anecdotal reports of complement component deficiencies in patients with immune complex disease led to a systematic study of the levels of seven complement components in serum specimens from 178 patients with glomerulonephritis and 163 normal subjects. Deficiencies were found with significantly higher frequency (22.7%)...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Coleman TH,Forristal J,Kosaka T,West CD

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the underlying mechanism of the putative renal protective effects of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, the modulatory action of captopril on the angiotensin II (Ang II) and platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-induced increase of cytosolic free calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) was investigate...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Tepel M,Heidenreich S,Zhu Z,Walter M,Nofer JR,Zidek W

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a key cause of hypertension and a potent independent risk for cardiovascular disease. Epidemiological studies suggest a strong genetic component determining susceptibility for renal disease and, by inference, the associated cardiovascular risk. With a subtotal nephrectomy model of kidne...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Salzler HR,Griffiths R,Ruiz P,Chi L,Frey C,Marchuk DA,Rockman HA,Le TH

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bicarbonate reabsorption in the kidney proximal tubule is predominantly mediated via the apical Na+/H+ exchanger (NHE-3) and basolateral Na+: HCO(-3) cotransporter (NBC-1). The purpose of these studies was to examine the effects of Na+ load and altered acid-base status on the expression of NHE-3 and NBC-1 in...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Amlal H,Chen Q,Greeley T,Pavelic L,Soleimani M

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While it is known that risk of death from sepsis is higher in patients with pre-existing chronic kidney disease its mechanism is unknown. To study this we established a two-stage mouse model where renal disease was first induced by folic acid injection followed by sub-lethal cecal ligation and puncture to induce sepsi...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Doi K,Leelahavanichkul A,Hu X,Sidransky KL,Zhou H,Qin Y,Eisner C,Schnermann J,Yuen PS,Star RA

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been proposed that one of the primary events in the development of essential hypertension is a growth-related process initiated as early as during fetal development. Differences in kidney size have been observed between most rat models of hypertension and their respective controls. In this study, we analyzed re...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hamet P,Pausova Z,Dumas P,Sun YL,Tremblay J,Pravenec M,Kunes J,Krenova D,Kren V

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal para-aminohippurate (PAH) clearances were predicted in 16 kidneys of eight hypertensive patients with renal artery stenosis, pyelonephritis, or obstructive nephropathy, without individual ureteral catheterization. Predictions of left or right kidney clearance (CL or CR) were based on roentgenographic renal front...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Gutkin M,Perl W,Das BN,Chin B,Modlinger RS

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-one adults with HIV infection, including 20 chronic hemodialysis patients with superimposed HIV infection and 31 patients with HIV-associated nephropathy requiring chronic maintenance hemodialysis were followed to evaluate survival on outpatient dialysis in relation to the clinical stage of the HIV infection. Re...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ortiz C,Meneses R,Jaffe D,Fernandez JA,Perez G,Bourgoignie JJ

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With a lifetime incidence of up to 12% in man and 6% in woman, nephrolithiasis is a major health problem worldwide. Approximately, 80% of kidney stones are composed of calcium and hypercalciuria is found in up to 40% of stone-formers. Although the mechanisms resulting in precipitation and growth of calcium crystals in...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Devuyst O,Pirson Y

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circulating donor-reactive effector memory T cells have been associated with allograft injury in humans. The next step to translate this observation into clinical practice is the design of clinical trials aimed at individualization of T cell-targeted therapy. The administration of immunosuppressive therapy based on th...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Poggio ED,Augustine JJ

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conventional peritoneal dialysis (PD) fluids are known to inhibit polymorphonuclear cells (PMN) phagocytosis, oxidative burst and enzyme release. However, the relative contributions of apoptosis and/or necrosis to this dysfunction have not been examined. We investigated the effects of osmolality, glucose concentration...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Cendoroglo M,Sundaram S,Groves C,Ucci AA,Jaber BL,Pereira BJ

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Evaluation of beta2-microglobulin (beta2m) removal during hemodialysis using predialysis and immediate postdialysis plasma concentrations is only valid in the absence of postdialysis rebound. Postdialysis rebound of beta2m has not been studied extensively, and its importance in the determination of beta2m cl...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Leypoldt JK,Cheung AK,Deeter RB

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments in rodents have demonstrated an important role for selectins in kidney ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI). However, the relevance of this in larger mammals, as well as the impact on long-term structure and function is unknown. We tested the hypothesis that small molecule selectin ligand inhibition attenuate...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Jayle C,Milinkevitch S,Favreau F,Doucet C,Richer JP,Deretz S,Mauco G,Rabb H,Hauet T

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular sclerosis is often seen in renal biopsies. It is usually associated with diabetes mellitus, hypertension, smoking, etc. However, whether inherited thrombophilic states such as factor V gene mutation, prothrombin gene mutation, and methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene mutation are associated with t...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Goforth RL,Rennke H,Sethi S

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To date direct evidence for the presence of a H-K-ATPase in the medulla comes from proton and potassium transport studies performed on K-restricted animals and K dependent ATP hydrolysis and Rb uptake in both normal and K-depleted animals. The present work examines K-dependent acidification in the medulla of rabbits o...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Curran KA,Hebert MJ,Cain BD,Wingo CS

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00